1、山东省滨州市博兴县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Change 5 planted _ Chinese national flag (国旗) on the moon. And its _ third man-made object (物体) from Earth to ever reach the moon.Aa; aBan; theCa; theDthe; a2Do you know who taught _ English?Nobody. He learned it by _.Ahis; himselfBhim; himChi
2、m; himselfDhis; him3Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? John_.AcleanedBdoesCdidDis4I exercise every day, so I am _ healthy.Aa kind ofBprettyCmuchDmany5He didnt go to the cinema not _ the weather, but_ he didnt want to see the film.Abecause of; becauseBbecause; because ofCbecause; becauseDbec
3、ause of; because of6Dont be sad about it. Its normal for anyone to make _ in his life.ApromisesBmistakesCfacesDresolutions7 Joe, start exercising before its too late. Your health is _ than anything else. Yes, youre right.AimportantBmore importantCthe more importantDless important8 Square Dancing is
4、good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.AIfBAlthoughCUntilDBecause9-_ does your sister do her homework？ -Every day.AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow many10I like English very much, so I _ read English every day in the morning.AusuallyBhardly everCneverDever11Would you like some b
5、read? _, Im full.ANo, thanksBYes, pleaseCNo, I dont like itDYes, I would12Would you like _ shopping with me?Sorry, I feel like _ books at home.Ato; to readBto go; readingCgoing; to readDgoing; reading13 _ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu. That sounds really interestin
6、g.AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a14My grandparents will take us to the park if it _ next Monday.Adoesnt rainBwill rainCrainsDwont rain15_?It was nice and interesting.AWhere did you go on vacationBWhen did you go on vacationCHow was your vacationDDid you enjoy your vacation二、完形填空We can use robots in many diff
7、erent places now, but robots dont have a _16_history. We usually see robots in the films.The robots in these _17_ are stronger, faster and clever than people. In real life, people _18_ robots in factories most of time.Robots can do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs for _19_.Some people cant l
8、ook after themselves but robots can help them in everyday _20_.For example, some blind people use dogs to help themselves _21_ around.These dogs are guide dogs.And now scientists are making a robot to _22_ these people. In the future, robot dogs may take the place of these _23_.And these robot dogs
9、can help blind people to do many other useful things.People also use robots in some American _24_.At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick peoples rooms. It never _25_ its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system（系统）.In the future, robots will work in many
10、 different ways.But robots will never take the place of human.16AshortBoldCyoungDlong17AfilmsBbooksCstoriesDjobs18AmakeBtakeCuseDdo19AanimalsBpeopleCmachinesDteachers20AworkBstudyClifeDway21AwalkBstandCsitDstop22AshowBtellCseeDhelp23ApeopleBguide dogsCmachinesDchildren24AschoolsBfactoriesChospitalsD
11、companies25AfindsBlosesCcomesDgoes三、阅读单选We make cooking fun by sharing a meal and cooking with your family together.First, join the Rabbit cooking club. Our cooking club is for all ages.Second, learn your cooking lessons online every month and you can get a list (清单) of things you need to buy for yo
12、ur cooking.Third, enjoy yourselves in this hands-on (亲自动手的) and healthy cooking. Make memories (回忆) with your family when cooking. Website (网址): www.RWe invite you to send your children here to join the CoolCook cooking club and let them cook dinner for free. Your children will get new delicious rec
13、ipes (食谱) on the Internet first and then learn important cooking skills (技能) in class. There will also be fun activities and group discussions about healthy cooking in class.Call us at 617-924-3993 or visit our website www.CoolCookcookingclub.org.26The Rabbit cooking club is for _.Akids onlyBgirls o
14、nlyCfamiliesDfriends27You can learn cooking in the Rabbit cooking club _.Aonce a weekBtwelve times a yearCthree times a monthDsix times a year28What can you do in the CoolCook cooking club?a. Learn new recipes.b. Learn how to cook.c. Shop with friends. d. Join in activities.e. Discuss with others.Aa
15、bcdBbcdeCacdeDabde29What do the two clubs have in common?ABoth clubs will give you recipes first.BBoth clubs will send a shopping list.CWe can visit the two clubs online for more information.DBoth clubs give cooking lessons online.30What can we know from the material?AYou can join the CoolCook cooki
16、ng club with your parents.BYou can call 617-924-3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club.CChildren can learn to cook lunch without paying in CoolCook.DThe two clubs will help people make healthy food.Different countries have different customs (习俗) in the world. Its very important for you to know a
17、bout them.When you go to the US, someone often says to you “give me five”. What should you do? Do not get five dollars from your pocket! It will make others laugh! The person is not asking for your money, but your fingers. In the US, “Give me five” or “give me the high five” is a popular gesture (动作
18、). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means hitting each others right hands together.People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams. If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around
19、to celebrate.This gesture may come from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor (皇帝). This showed the person raising his arm did not have a sword(剑) in his hand.Why not try to give the high five to your friends?31“Give me five” can be a gesture to _.Araise your armBmake people
20、 laughCsay hello to othersDgive me five dollars32The gesture “give me five” is the clapping of _.AheadsBhandsCarms.Dfingers33When you _, you give your friends high fives.Alose your moneyBgo back homeCwin a football gameDare angry34The gesture may start in _ according to the passage.Aold RomeBAmerica
21、CChinaDthe UK35Why did the old Romans raise the right arm for the emperor?ABecause they were very afraid of their emperor.BBecause they were happy to see the emperor.CBecause they wanted to give the emperor a welcome.DBecause it could show there were no swords in their hands.Welcome to your future l
22、ife!You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You look young. In 2035, many people can live to be about 150 years old. So at the age of 40, youre not old at all. And your parents look the same age as you!You say to your shirt, “Turn red.” It changes from blue to red. In 2035, “smart clothe
23、s” can change the color and style as you like. You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but you hear the voice, “You shouldnt drink that!” Your fridge remembers the information about the milk. It knows that the milk is not fresh. In 2035, every household appliance(家用电器) is like your secretar
24、y(秘书).Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your “smart car” where to go. On the way, you can call a friend with your watch. Such “smart technology” is all around you.So will all these things come true? “All these things will come true, even better.” says a scientist.I co
25、uldnt agree more with the scientist. I am looking forward to the new life.36How do “you” look in the mirror in 2035?AYoung.BFat.CHealthy.DTired.37Where is the “voice” from?AThe watch.BThe secretary.CThe milk.DThe fridge.38What are the cars in 2035 like?AThey run in the sky.BThey dont need gas.CThey
26、dont need drivers.DThey can talk with humans.39Which of the following is TRUE about the life in 2035?APeople wont get old.BPeople dont need to wear clothes.CPeople dont need to have breakfast.DPeople can call their friends with a watch.40What does the writer think of the life in the future?AIt will
27、be as good as now.BIt will be much better than now.CIt will be as bad as now.DIt will be much worse than now.Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.
28、The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercis
29、e in nature than go to gyms（健身房）. Its best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average （平均）, everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with bet
30、ter environment and air are more willing to （更愿意）do sports.41Many people in China walk more than _ steps a day.A6,000B5,941C5,000D50,00042Over 23% of the Chinese people choose _ as their favorite exercise.ABCD43Many people prefer to do exercise _.Aat homeBin natureCin the gymsDat school or work44The
31、 writer probably agrees that _.Apeople live in big cities are more willing to do sportsBfast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellCits bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one timeDon average, everyone in Guiyang walks 5,940 steps every day45We can read this passag
32、e in the column（栏目）_ of a newspaper.AMums KitchenBMusic TodayCHealth & SportsDSafety and Exercise四、补全对话7选5A: Hey, Mary. What about going to the cinema with me this weekend? B: _46_ I havent seen a film for a long time.A: _47_B: Comedies （喜剧）. Ne Zha is popular among young people.A: I hear of the
33、 film. My cousin watched it last Sunday.B: _48_A: She loves it, and she says it is worth watching.B: Great. Lets watch it. _49_A: We can get the tickets on Meituan. It is cheap.B: _50_A: Let me have a check. 20 yuan each.B: OK. Lets book the tickets at once.AThats a good idea.BHow much is a ticket?C
34、What does she think of it?DWhere can we get the tickets?EWhen can we book the tickets?FWhat kind of movie do you like?GWho did she watch the film with?五、语法填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I _51_ (stay) there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney for t
35、wo weeks. I enjoyed _52_ (I) very much. I visited places of interest in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. My English teacher is a famous _53_ (write). He wrote many great books before. We all liked his class.A friend and I lived with a family. The homestay family was very friendl
36、y to us. I also ate _54_ (health) every day. We talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much better in Australia. I didnt have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I had to. Soon I could talk with my teachers and homestay family freely.The _55_ (good) place
37、in Australia was the Sydney Opera House to me. On my _56_ (two) day in Sydney, I visited the Opera House. It was fantastic. There were a lot of _57_ (active), and I also took a lot of photos. I found that singing there was an _58_ (enjoy) thing although I couldnt sing. After _59_ (go) back to China,
38、 I started to be interested in singing. I hope I _60_ (be) a singer and I can sing in the Opera House one day.六、英译汉：整句61Many people see the Spring Festival as a time to get together._62We should try our best to finish the work with less money and fewer people._七、汉译英：整句63分享烦恼就像把它分成两半。(cutin half)_64谢
39、谢你邀请我参加你的生日晚会。(thanks for.)_65这种特殊的食物既好吃又健康。 （bothand）_八、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。The “double reduction policy” (“双减” 政策) started in July this year. It hopes to help students have less learning burden (负担) by having less homework and fewer after-school classes. What do students think of this policy?
40、“Our homework is clearly less than before,” said 13-year-old Zhang Hua from Beijing. “We dont need to buy more workbooks, and the exercises are mainly from the textbook.”The boy said the teachers now taught much more slowly, and that students had enough time for things they were interested in. “My t
41、eachers also give us more time to learn from real life. For example, we went to study insects (昆虫) outside during a science class,” he added. For Han Xin, a middle school student from Tianjin, the best thing is that she can now spend more time on her favorite hobbies such as dancing and playing voll
42、eyball. “I also joined the photography club at the beginning of this term. Its relaxing,” said Han.Both of the two students find there are fewer exams now. However, they dont think its a good thing. “Exams make me study harder. Each exam shows what I learned and what my weak points (弱点) are,” Han sa
43、id. “Some students now spend more time having fun when they finish their homework. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind (落在后面) others.”66What does the “double reduction policy” hope to do? _67Are Zhang Hua and Han Xin from the same city?_68Where are the exercises mainly f
44、rom now? _69When did Han Xin join the photography club? _70If the students use all the free time to relax, what might happen?_九、材料作文71亲爱的同学，你生活中有烦恼，学习有压力吗？那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示，以“How to Deal with Our Stress”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。提示如下：1. 积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体；2. 多与老师、家长、朋友交流，说出自己的烦恼；3. 多听音乐，多看书；4. 尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩；5. How to Deal with Our Stress _
