八年级英语下册第二单元-Section-B课件.ppt

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1、*blind *deaf *muteAre you deaf!Cant you hear the bell is ringing!?!Mr.XXX,which time have you heard of it?What kind of people in the world need help?unable to walk blind deafdisabled peopleCan you imagine how difficult their lives are?How can we help them?Give away(donate)moneyvisit cheer up set up

2、organizationshelp go upstairs/downstairsanimal helpers Carrier pigeonanimal helpers Guide dogNew Wordsletter n.Miss n.set up disabled adj.make a differenceblind adj.deaf adj.imagine v.n.信;函信;函女士;小姐女士;小姐建起;设立建起;设立丧失能力的;有残疾的丧失能力的;有残疾的影响;有作用影响;有作用瞎的;失明的瞎的;失明的聋的聋的想象;设想想象;设想difficulty n.open v.door n.car

3、ry v.train v.excited adj.training n.kindness n.clever adj.understand v.困难;难题困难;难题开;打开开;打开门门拿;提;扛拿;提;扛训练;培训训练;培训激动的;兴奋的激动的;兴奋的训练;培训训练;培训仁慈;善良仁慈;善良聪明的;聪颖的聪明的;聪颖的理解;领会理解;领会change v.n.interest n.v.disabled adj.sir n.madam n.变化;改变变化;改变兴趣;关注兴趣;关注使感兴趣;使关注使感兴趣;使关注丧失能力的;有残疾的丧失能力的;有残疾的先生先生夫人;女士夫人;女士Dear Miss

4、Li,Id like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers.Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.Let me tell you my story.What would it be like to be blind or deaf?Or ima

5、gine you cant walk or use your hands easily.Most people would never think aboutthis,but many people have these difficulties.I cant use my arms or legs well,so normal things like answering the telephone,opening and closing doors,or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year,a friend

6、of mine helped me out.She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.She also thought a dog might cheer me up.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers,I was able to bring him home.My dogs name is Lu

7、cky a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him.You see,Im only able to have a“dog helper”because of your kindness!Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.He can understand me when I give him orders.For example,I say,“Lucky!Get my book,”and he does it at once.Lucky is a

8、 fantastic dog.Ill send you a photo of him if you like,and I could show you how he helps me.Thank you again for changing my life.Best wishes,Ben Smith Id like to thank you for sending money to “Animal Helpers”,an organization set up to help disabled people.1.Im sure you know that this group was set

9、up to help disabled people like me.set up 建起;设立建起;设立e.g.Lets set up our tent by the river.我们在河边搭建帐篷吧。我们在河边搭建帐篷吧。disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的丧失能力的;有残疾的dis(否定前缀否定前缀)able(能够能够)disabled e.g.He was disabled in the accident.他在事故中残疾了。他在事故中残疾了。2.Lucky makes a big difference to my life.make a difference 影响;有作用影响;

10、有作用e.g.It would make a big difference to my life.这会对我的生活产生很大影响。这会对我的生活产生很大影响。make it possible for sb.to do sth.“使得某人有可能使得某人有可能”Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.(1 1)make宾语名词,宾语名词,“使使”。We made him monitor.(2 2)make宾语形容词,宾语形容词,“使使”His words made me happy.(3)make宾语动词原形,宾语动词原形,“让让做做”He mad

11、e me work ten hours a day.3 make a difference to 起重要作用起重要作用What you did make a difference to my life.失之毫厘,谬以千里。One false step will_.make a great difference4.Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily.imagine v.n.想象;设想想象;设想e.g.You dont imagine it is true.你别想象那是真的。你别想象那是真的。imagine v.想像想像,预料预料,设

12、想设想后面可以接名词作宾语。后面可以接名词作宾语。I cant imagine life without friendship now.我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。我现在无法想像没有友谊的生活。imagination n.想象力想象力;想像想像拓展拓展:imagine还可以用于以下结构中还可以用于以下结构中:imagine(sb.)doing sth.意为意为“想像想像(某人某人)做某做某事事”。I cant imagine(myself)dancing in front of so many people.我无法想像我无法想像(自己自己)在那么多人面前跳舞。在那么多人面前跳舞。imagin

13、e sb./sth.(+to be)+形容词、名词或介词短语形容词、名词或介词短语等等,意为意为“想像某人想像某人/某物某物”。That boy always imagines himself(to be)a pilot.那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。那个男孩总是想像自己是一名飞行员。imagine+从句从句,意为意为“想像想像/猜测猜测/料想料想”。I imagine(that)you are very tired.我猜想你很累了。我猜想你很累了。Look!Shes skiing so fast!Hard to _ her legs were once broken.(2008年江苏苏州

14、中考年江苏苏州中考)A.know B.realize C.imagine D.findC You say I am a coward,but can you imagine _ in an island alone?A.to live B.living C.lived D.I live答案:答案:Bimagine为及物动词,后可接名词、为及物动词,后可接名词、动名词或动名词或that从句。从句。5.but many people have these difficulties.difficult adj.困难的困难的 difficulty n.difficulty n.困难;难题困难;难题e.

15、g.When youre in difficulty,ask me for difficulty.当你遇到困难时,向我求助。当你遇到困难时,向我求助。train v.训练;培训训练;培训train v.training n.训练;培训训练;培训e.g.Im training myself for a race.我正在为赛跑作训练。我正在为赛跑作训练。Very hard training is necessary.刻苦训练很必要。刻苦训练很必要。6.Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.carry无方向性,含无方向性,含“负重负重”之意,之

16、意,一般指随身携带,如手提、肩扛一般指随身携带,如手提、肩扛等。等。-Would you like to _ me my book,Jim?I want to read it.-Yes,Id love to.A.carry B.take C.fetch【点拨点拨】选选C。句。句意:意:-吉姆吉姆,你去把书给,你去把书给我拿来好吗?我想我拿来好吗?我想读书。读书。-好的好的,当然愿意。,当然愿意。carry“搬运搬运”;take“拿走拿走”;fetch“(去去)拿拿来来”。故选。故选C。bring/take/carry/fetch/get这五个词都表示这五个词都表示“取,拿,运送取,拿,运送”之

17、意,之意,但动作的方向和具体含义不同。但动作的方向和具体含义不同。(1)bring指把人或物从别处带到说话指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。人所在的地方。(2)take指把人或物从说话人所在的地指把人或物从说话人所在的地方带到别处去。方带到别处去。(3)carry无方向性,含无方向性,含“负重负重”之意,之意,一般指随身携带,如手提、肩扛等。一般指随身携带,如手提、肩扛等。(4)fetch指从说话者所在的地方到别处去指从说话者所在的地方到别处去把人或物带回来。把人或物带回来。(5)get与与fetch同义,但比同义,但比fetch口语化。口语化。用用bring,take,fetch 或或c

18、arry的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。1.You cant _ the book out of the library.2.He _ the bag on his shoulder and went home.3._ your paper here next time.4.Please wait a minute.Hes just gone out to _ some water.take carriedBring fetche.g.How did it change his life?它如何改变他的生活?它如何改变他的生活?8.Thank you again for changing my life.change v.变化;改变变化;改变

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