1、2023年河南省三门峡市中考一模英语试题 一、听短对话选答案1What animals did the children fail to see?AMonkeys and tigers.BGiraffes and lions.CLions and tigers.2Who went to the baseball club only once?ASissy.BMiranda.CLucy.3What are the speakers mainly talking about?AWhen to leave.BWhere to stay.CWhich postcard to send.二、未知4Whe
2、n will the woman pick up Jack?AAt 5:00.BAt 6:00.CAt 7:00.三、听短对话选答案5Where did the man leave his camera?AOn the steps.BUnder his coat.CIn his car.四、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。6Where will Carter meet Cathy today?AAt the supermarket.BIn the classroom.CAt Cathys house.7What will Carter buy later?ASome paint
3、.BSome brushes.CSome colored paper.五、未知听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。8Who is Miranda painting her bedroom with?AHer mom.BHer cousin.CHer brother.9What did Mirandas younger sister do last week?AShe went camping.BShe learned to paint.CShe visited a university.听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。10What does the boys mother do?AA teac
4、her.BA nurse.CAn office worker.11What was the matter with the boys mother last month?AShe had a fever.BShe had a backache.CShe had a stomachache.12What does the boys mother feel about him?ASatisfied.BWorried.CSurprised.六、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。13How did Dawn book the concert ticket?ABy booking onli
5、ne.BBy making a phone call.CBy visiting the ticket office.14Why did Dawn get angry?AThe music was noisy.BThe concert finished early.CThe concert hall was crowded.15What did Dawn do most of the time when she was in Brighton?AShe camped on the beach.BShe had a rest on the bus.CShe shopped for clothes.
6、七、听短文给图片排序16 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。ABC DE. _八、阅读单选根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17What is the text about?AThe survey of American living habits.BKinds of New Years resolutions for 2023.CAmericas top New Years resolutions for 2023.DHow to make New Years resolutions for 2023.18Which one of the following did
7、 the most respondents (被调查人) make?AEat healthier.BExercise more.CSave more money.DLose weight.19How many respondents made a resolution to spend less time on social media?A210.B84.C168.D420.20If Thomas is a respondent, when was he probably surveyed?AOn September 28.BOn October 18.COn October 28.DOn N
8、ovember 8.21Where is the text from?AThe consumer survey.BThe national health survey.CThe hobby survey.DThe market survey.九、未知Matthew was a sensible boy. He always kept his room tidy and had a gift for literary (文学). He hoped to be a writer one day. He spent much of his time reading and liked having
9、privacy. But his quiet personality prevented him from making friends.One day, Matthew went to the pharmacy to pick up some pills for his grandmother. He saw some boys leaning against a pole outside. One of the boys said to Matthew. “I like your jacket. “Another boy asked, “Do you want to go to Nates
10、 Restaurant?”“Sure!” Matthew said.The boys walked to the restaurant. They ate slices of pizza until their bellies (肚子) swelled up. Matthew was having so much fun.One of the boys said, “Lets leave without paying.”Matthew didnt want to. But he was afraid that his new friends wouldnt like him if he did
11、nt. Suddenly, the waiter yelled, “Stop!” The two other boys ran, leaving Matthew there alone.Soon, the police arrived. “Leaving without paying for your meal is the same as stealing,” said the police officer. “The restaurant wants justice. So next week you have to go to court and get your punishment.
12、”When he went to the court, the judge asked, “Do you have anything to say, Matthew?” He said. “I really feel sorry for what Ive done. Now I know that real friends wont ask you to do something illegal (不合法的).”At last, Matthew was set free. But he was made to pick up trash as punishment. Much to Matth
13、ews surprise, he ended up meeting some new friends.22What does the underlined word “privacy” in Para. I mean?Abeing aloneBpraiseCrespectDsense23Which one is the correct order of the story?Matthew went to the restaurant with the boys.Matthew bought some pills in the pharmacy.Matthew went to the court
14、 and got his punishment.The boys ran without paying except Matthew.ABCD24What punishment did Matthew get?AHe was sent into prison.BHe was taken to the police station.CHe was taken to the court.DHe was made to pick up trash.25How did Matthews feelings change in the story?Ahappy-afraid-regretfulBlonel
15、y-happy-afraidCafraid-happy-regretfulDhappy-regretful-afraid26What can we learn from the text?ANot all friends are true friends.BA friend in need is a friend indeed.CReal friends wont ask you to do something illegal.DFriends are always there with you.The chatbot ChatGPT, developed by American compan
16、y OpenAl, has amazed the world since its launch in late 2022.More than a million people tried the tool. Students can ask the tool to solve a math problem, translate languages or write an essay, songs etc. The tool then gives a wellwritten answer. ChatGPT can get creative. It has the complete writing
17、 range of a real person! The power of ChatGPT also lies in its speed. We may spend hours researching and writing an article on something. But ChatGPT can produce a well - written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask harmful questions, such as how to make weapons, it will no
18、t give you an answer.This new research, however, has not been welcomed in education as expected. Faced with the threat of ChatGPT, the education community in many countries began to take measures. New York Citys Department of Education announced a ban (禁令) on the wildly popular chatbot ChatGPTwhich
19、could inspire more students cheating.In order to find out what the public thinks about using ChatGPT in schools, online course provider S surveyed more than100 educators and more than 1, 000 students over the age of 18. The results showed that 72% of college professors are worried about its influenc
20、e on cheating. Over a third (34%) of all educators believe that ChatGPT should be banned in schools and universities. 66% support students having rights to use it. Surprisingly, 72% of college students believe that ChatGPT should be banned from their colleges network.27ChatGPT can do many things for
21、 us except _.Awriting an essayBtranslating languagesCworking out math problemsDtelling us how to make weapons28What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AChatGPT may have disinformation.BIt may offer answers to some harmful questions.CIt may cause more students to cheat on study.DStudents may spend more ti
22、me on it.29Which of the following can best describe the survey of college professors?ABCD30What do most of the college students think of ChatGPT according to the text?AStudents have the rights to use it.BChatGPT should be banned from their network.CChatGPT is a creative and powerful tool.DStudents s
23、hould use the ChatGPT properly.31What does the text mainly talk about?AThe advantages of ChatGPT.BThe problems of ChatGPT.CA new-born tool-ChatGPT.DThe popularity of ChatGPT.十、阅读还原5选5China is a large country. The population is over 1.4 billion. _32_Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese fa
24、milies. _33_ The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it is popular in the market.Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. New Years Day is in late winter. It
25、 is also called the Spring Festival. _34_ For example, sweeping the floor before New Years Day sweeps away all the old years bad luck.The Chinese zodiac, known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. _35_ These animal signs are rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster
26、, dog and pig. For example, the year that begins in 2023 is the year of the rabbit._36_ Chinese writing developed almost 4, 000 years ago and may be even older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six
27、more forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects (方言).根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AChinese is a complex (复杂) language.BIt has special customs and traditions.CIt has a special culture with a very long history.DEach year is named for animal.EDifferent foods have special
28、 meanings.十一、未知Geese fly south for the winter. They fly as a _, in a V shape. This shape is called a formation (编队). _ do they fly in formations?As each bird flaps (拍打) its _, the wind it makes lifts the bird that follows behind. The geese gather (聚集) lift from one another. This helps the geese trav
29、el _. They work as a team.If one of the geese falls out of the V, it will feel the pull from flying alone. It will want to come right back to the V.The goose that is in the _ of the V will drop to the back when it gets tired. Another goose takes over (接替) _ the birds. The geese behind the leader mak
30、e honking (雁叫声) noises. The noise _ the lead birds as they fly along. The honking makes the birds keep up the speed. _ honking, birds tell each other, “Good job. Keep it up!”If a goose gets injured or _, it falls out of the V. Two other geese from the group follow it down to the _. They help or prot
31、ect the bird. These two geese stay with the bird _ it dies or is able to fly again. If the bird dies, they _ another flock (鸟群) and join in their V. If the bird gets better, they _ join.People can learn a lot from geese. We can work together to get jobs done. We can take turns being the leader. When
32、 someone is having a _ time, we can help. We can let others know when they are doing a good job. _ we acted like the geese, wouldnt our world be a happy place?37AarmyBmemberCgroupDorganization38AWhyBWhenCHowDWhere39AfeetBwingsClegsDmouths40AhigherBfurtherCharderDfaster41AfrontBleftCrightDtop42Afollo
33、wingBservingCleadingDwarning43AchallengesBencouragesCordersDpunishes44AInBOnCWithDBy45AsickBtiredClostDstuck46AriverBlakeCgroundDsea47Aas soon asBuntilCafterDwhen48Acare forBpay forCfight forDwait for49AallBbothCeachDneither50AgoodBwonderfulChardDinteresting51AUnlessBIfCThoughDBecause十二、短文选词填空阅读短文，从
34、方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。ofasdifferentwaythreegoodstandhistorylearntakeIn Anyang, Henan Province, there is a special museum. It shows the _52_ of a Chinese writing. There are five main halls in the museum. Now lets _53_ a quick look at each hall.When did Chinese writing first appe
35、ar? What did it look like thousands _54_ years ago? In the first hall, we can find the answers by _55_ the story of Cang Jie, the inventor of Chinese writing.How did old people record writing? Lets go to the second and _56_ halls and find the answers together. _57_ time went by, people used differen
36、t objects such as bamboo, wood and stones to record writing.As we know, Chinese writing has _58_ writing styles. There are many famous writing works on show in the fourth hall. How many _59_ of printing were there in Chinese history? Step into the fifth hall and we will have a _60_ understanding of
37、the question. We can also find information about paper making here.Chinese writing is beautiful and _61_ for Chinese culture. Why not pay a visit to this wonderful museum to know more about it?十三、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Australia has a famous rock. More than 400, 000 people go to see
38、 it every year.Australians call it Ayers Rock. Native Australians call it Uluru. It means “great pebble.” Uluru is _62_ largest rock in the world. It is 348 meters high and 9.4 kilometers round. Most of Uluru is underground. It looks _63_ an iceberg because you can only see a small part of it. Some
39、people go to see Uluru because it is big. Some people go there because they want _64_ climb it. Other people visit Uluru because it is very beautiful.Uluru is made of red sandstone. _65_, the sandstone always changes its color throughout the day. For example, at sunset, the rock will glow red for a
40、short time and then turn blue. Water also changes the color of the rock. When _66_ rains, the rock looks silvery-gray with black stripes.Whatever your reason for going there, you will like Uluru. Uluru is the most amazing rock in the world.十四、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, R
41、andy, _67_?B: Ive got a really bad pain in my legs.A: _68_?B: For about four days. And it happened at night.A: Well, _69_. You just had growing pains. Its very common at your age.B: Do I have to take any medicine?A: No, you neednt.B: So what should I do?A: _70_. They are rich in calcium (钙) and prot
42、ein (蛋白质), which help your bones grow.B: Anything else?A: _71_. The sunlight can make your body produce more Vitamin (维生素) D, which helps to develop healthy bones.B: Oh, I see. Thanks a lot.A: Youre welcome.十五、材料作文72请以“The person who influences me most”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。1.要点：1）在你的生活、学习和成长过程中对你影响最大的人是谁；2）他或她对你产生了什么样的影响；3）你对你自身变化的看法或对未来发展的想法是什么。2.要求：1）文中不得出现真实的学校、班级和人名；2）词数100左右。_试卷第9页，共10页
