1、复合句1、(2016随州)-Would you like to tell me_?-SurePractice makes perfect()Ahow can I learn English betterBhow I can learn English betterCwhy can I learn English betterDwhy I can learn English better【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你想告诉我如何能更好地学习英语吗?-当然可以熟能生巧【解答】答案:B根据Would you like to tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述
2、句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉再根据Practice makes perfect,可知这里询问的是如何能把英语学的更好,表示做没事的方式用how故选B2、(2016荆州)-Do you know this afternoon?-Im not sure,but Ill tell you as soon as she comes()Ahow will Betty arriveBwhat time Betty will arriveCwhere Betty will arriveDwhether will Betty arrive【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你知道Betty今天下午将会什么时候到
3、达吗?-我不确定,但是她一来我就告诉你【解答】答案:B根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AD是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据but Ill tell you as soon as she comes,可知但是她一来我就告诉你,这里谈论的应该是时间,而且应该是一个将来的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是what time,时态应该用一般将来时故选B3、(2016荆门)-Your head teacher has set up a Wechat groupCould you tell_?-It is more convenient to communicate
4、 with our parents()Awhen it was set upBwhy did he set it upCwhat it is used forDhow did he set it up【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你的班主任已经建立了一个微信群你能告诉我它是用来做什么的吗?-它与我们的父母交流更方便了【解答】答案:C根据Could you tell,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉再根据It is more convenient to communicate with our parents,和我们的父母联系起来更方
5、便了,可知这里谈论的是它的用途,提问的话应该用what it is used for故选C4、(2016湖北)-Could you tell me _?-Oh,noThe place is a secret before we get there()Awhen we will startBwhere we will goCwhen will we startDwhere will we go【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你能告诉我我们将会去哪里吗?-哦,不在我们到达那里之前这个地方是个秘密【解答】答案:B根据Could you tell me_?可知,本题考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句中一般为陈述语
6、序,选项CD是疑问句语序,排除掉;又根据答语是The place is a secret,在这里谈论的是一个地方,所以宾语从句的引导词应该用where故选B5、(2016十堰)-Could you please tell me_?-Of course()Ahow long you have borrowed the bookBhow you think of the newest movieCwhen the new shopping mall will be openDwhy do you like watching the program【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你能告诉我新购物中心将什么
7、时候开业吗?-当然可以【解答】答案:C根据Could you please tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项D是疑问句语序,排除掉选项A中how long表示一段时间,动词应该用延续性动词,而borrow不能延续,排除掉;选项B中of是一个介词,这里不能用how提问,应该用what,排除掉故选C6、(2016恩施州)-The movie star,Zhao Yazhi,looks so young-So she doesI cant really tell _()Ahow old is sheBhow old she isChow is
8、 she old 【考点】宾语从句【分析】-电影明星赵雅芝,看起来如此年轻-确实是这样,我真的分辨不出她多大了【解答】答案:B根据I cant really tell,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉选项B how old she is符合题意及用法故选B7、(2016黄冈)-I havent seen your English teacher for a weekWhere is he?-Sorry,I dont know _()Awhere has he beenBwhere he has beenCwhere has he
9、 goneDwhere he has gone【考点】宾语从句【分析】-我已经一个星期没有见到你的英语老师了他在哪里?-抱歉,我不知道他去哪里了【解答】答案:D根据I dont know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉再根据Where is he,可知这里表示他在哪里,言外之意现在没有在这里,have/has gone to表示(某人)现在到某地去了(现在不在这儿了),have/has been to表示(某人)曾经去过某地,这里应该用has gone to故选D8、(2016武汉)-What did the teacher
10、say to you?-He asked me_()Awhy I look unhappy thenBwhen did I go home last nightChow could I solve the problemDif I had got everything ready【考点】宾语从句【分析】-那个教师对你说了什么?-他问我是否已经准备好一切了【解答】答案Dask后接宾语从句用陈述句序,可排除B和C再由语境与asked可知宾语从句用相对应的过去时态,这里应该用过去完成时,可排除A,故选D9、(2016孝感)To my surprise,my grandma suddenly aske
11、d me _ get theRed Packetson QQ()Athat she couldBhow she couldCwhat could sheDwhether could she【考点】宾语从句【分析】让我大吃一惊的是,我的奶奶突然问我如何通过QQ接收红包【解答】答案为B宾语从句只能使用陈述语序,故排除CD选项,根据空格前的谓语动词asked可知后面应该是一个问句,故排除A,根据句意应是如何通过QQ接收红包故选B10、(2016恩施州)-Why didnt you write down what the teacher said?-He spoke _ fast _ I didnt
12、follow him()Aso; thatBtoo; toCvery; that【考点】状语从句【分析】-你为什么没有写下老师所讲的?-他说得如此快以至于我跟不上【解答】答案:A根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法选项B:too+形容词/副词+to+do,太而不能做某事;句型:so+形容词/副词+that从句,如此以致于; 原题中 I didnt follow him是一个句子,故排除B;根据句意:他说得如此快以至于我跟不上 故选A11、(2016咸宁)-How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?-It is _exciting_Id like t
13、o see it again()Aso,thatBsuch,thatCenough,toDtoo,to【考点】状语从句【分析】-你觉得电影功夫熊猫3怎么样?-它是如此令人兴奋以至于我想再看一遍【解答】答案:A根据 题干可知该题考查sothat与suchthat的用法区别;so与such的后面都可以跟that从句;但so的后面跟形容词或副词,so+adj/adv+that从句;such的后面跟名词;such+名词+that从句;根据句中的exciting是形容词,可知该空应填sothat故选A12、I know hes been curious about everything,but that
14、s Be patient!()Awhat do kids likeBwhat kids likeCwhat are kids likeDwhat kids are like【考点】表语从句【分析】我知道他对每件事都充满好奇,但这是小孩的样子要有耐心【解答】由题意知:Thats后跟的是一个表语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,所以A、C错了B:what kids like 那是孩子喜欢的东西;D:what kids are like那是小孩的样子like,动词,表示喜欢,有时态变化形式;be like表示像,like是介词,like没有词形变化对一切充满好奇是小孩的行为,故选D13、-Could you
15、 please tell me _?-Two months ago()Awhen did you take this photoBwhen you took this photoCwhere did you take this photoDwhere you took this photo【考点】宾语从句【分析】-请你告诉我你是什么时候照的这张照片?-两个月前【解答】宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除A、C;根据答语Two months ago可知问的是时间,宾语从句的引导词应是when,故选B14、-I wonder _ at 8:00 last night-I was watching TV()
16、Awhat were you doingBwhat did you doCwhat you were doingDwhat are you doing【考点】宾语从句【分析】-我想知道昨天晚上八点钟你在做什么-我在看电视【解答】答案:C 根据选项内容可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,ABD都是疑问语序;又因为I was watching TV得知,此句应该用过去进行时态,过去进行时态的结构:was/were+Ving,注意为you,所以用were doing故选C15、-Im waiting for the mailDo you know it will arrive?-Usuall
17、y it comes by 4:00pm()AhowBwhereCwhenDwhat【考点】宾语从句【分析】-我正在等邮件,你知道它什么时间发过来?-通常在下午4点前会收到【解答】根据答语Usually it comes by 4:00 pm可以判断使用when作连接词,故选:C16、-Did you have any difficulty in todays homework?-No,in fact I found _()Ait very easy to doBit vety easy doneCits very easy doingDvery easy to do【考点】宾语从句【分析】-
18、今天的家庭作业你有什么困难吗?-没有,实际上我发现做起来很容易【解答】答案:A 本题考查it作为形式宾语的用法it可作为形式主语或是形式宾语,其后的不定式或从句为真正的主语或是宾语此题中it 作found 的形式宾语,to do为真正宾语,easy作为宾语补足语故选A17、-Could you tell me _?-At 9:40this SundayA()Awhat I should takeBwho you are coming withCwhere you are waitingDwhat time you are arriving【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗
19、?-这个星期天的9点40分【解答】答案:D根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序再根据At 9:40this Sunday,可知这里表示的是时间,提问时间的话应该用when或者what time故选D18、-Do you know _ this iphone5 belongs to?-Let me seeOh,its _()Awhose; herBwhose; hersCwho; herDwho; hers【考点】宾语从句;物主代词【分析】-你知道这是谁的苹果5吗?-让我看看噢是她的【解答】答案:D根据Do you know
20、 _ this iphone5 belongs to,可知本句考查了宾语从句,belong to表示属于询问的是人,to后面缺少宾语,指人故用who,所以排除选项AB;这里its后面应该说的是某某的苹果5,后不跟名词,所以应该用名词性物主代词hers故选D19、-The light in his room is still onDo you know _?-Maybe at midnight again()Awhats he doingBwhy he stays up so lateCif he is busy studyingDwhen he will stop working【考点】宾语从
21、句【分析】-他的房间里的灯仍然在亮着你知道他将会什么时候停止工作吗?-可能又会到半夜【解答】答案:D 根据Do you know可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据Maybe at midnight again,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个将来的时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when,时态应该用一般将来时故选D20、-Do you know _ the meeting?-Tomorrow morning()Awhen they hadBwhen they are going to haveCwhen did they haveDwhen ar
22、e they going to have【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你知道他们将什么时候开会吗?-明天早晨【解答】答案:B根据Do you know,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项CD是疑问句语序,排除掉再根据Tomorrow morning,可知这里表示的是时间,而且是一个将来的时间,提问时间的话应该用when,时态应该用一般将来时故选B21、-Mum,can you tell me ?I dreamed of him last night-Next week()Awhen my dad comes backBwhere my dad goesCwh
23、en my dad will come backDwhere my dad will go【考点】宾语从句【分析】-妈妈,你能告诉我爸爸什么时候回来?昨天晚上梦到他了-下周【解答】答案:C 根据Can you tell me可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序;又因为主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句,从句的时态根据实际情况确定答语为 Next week,故问句应为一般将来时,又I dreamed of him last night可知,说明“爸爸不在家”,所以应该用“回来”,故选C22、Could you tell me _ late for the meeting yesterday?(
24、)Awhy were youBwhy you wereCwhy are youDwhy you are【考点】宾语从句【分析】你能告诉我昨天的会议你为什么迟到吗?【解答】答案:B根据题干及选项知此处考查宾语从句首先宾语从句必须是陈述语序,故可排除选项A,C;主句为Could you tell me 其中could表示委婉的语气,并不是一般过去时,故其后宾语从句可根据自身选择合适的时态,根据宾语从句中yesterday,故宾语从句采用一般过去时,故可排除选项D故选B23、I dont know _()Awhere she comes fromBhow old is sheCwhen was sh
25、e born 【考点】宾语从句【分析】句意:我不知道她来自哪【解答】当宾语从句是特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句时,从句要用陈述句语序,而不能用疑问句顺序结合句意,故选:A24、This morning my mother asked me ()Awhy he is not hereBwhere Julia went last weekendCwhat time is itDhow did my brother do it【考点】宾语从句【分析】翻译:今天早上我妈妈问我上周Julia去哪里了【解答】本题考查宾语从句,一要采用陈述句语序,二若主句是过去时,从句必需采用相对应的过去时C D没有用陈述语序,
26、排除,A 时态没有用过去时,排除,故选B25、-Many people talk about“Didi“I really wonder _-You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easily()Ahow can I use themBwho uses them mostCwhat they are used for【考点】宾语从句【分析】-许多人谈论“迪迪”我真的很想知道他们的用途是什么-你很容易通过你的移动电话叫来一辆出租车【解答】宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,排除A,B,故选:C26、-Can you tell me
27、 _?-His home is quite far from the office,I think()Awhere he worksBwhy he bought the carCwhen he got upDhow he likes his job【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你能告诉我他为什么买了轿车?-我认为他的家离办公室非常远【解答】选项A表示他在哪工作、选项B他为什么买了轿车、选项C他什么时候起床和选项D他怎样喜欢他的工作根据下文我认为他的家离办公室相当远,可判断上文问的应是他为什么买了轿车,故选B27、In the UK,a lady usually doesnt like to be
28、asked _()Awhether has she got marriedBhow old is sheCwhere she comes fromDhow much she weighs【考点】宾语从句【分析】在英国,女士通常不喜欢被问体重是多少【解答】答案:D 根据a lady usually doesnt like to be asked _,并结合选项可知,后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A和B根据文化常识,可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题故选:D28、-Could you please teach me _ to give out“Red enve/o
29、pe“(红包) on WeChat?-SureLet me show you()AhowBwhyCwhenDwhere【考点】宾语从句【分析】-请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗?-当然可以了,让我来告诉你【解答】答案:Ahow怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;where在哪里根据Let me show you可知,对方不知道怎样发红包,在这里询问发红包的方法,用how怎么样故选A29、-Could you tell me _the Dragon Boat Festival in China?-SurePeople usually watch the dragon boat races and
30、 eat zongzi()Awhen do people celebrateBwhy people celebrateChow people celebrate【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你能告诉我中国人如何庆祝端午节吗?-当然可以人们经常看龙舟比赛和吃粽子【解答】答案:C 根据Could you tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项A是疑问语序,所以排除掉;根据People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi,可知人们经常看龙舟比赛和吃粽子,说明问的是如何过端午因此要选择how开头的句子故选C30
31、、-MrWang,can you tell me_?-http:/wwwgsedugovcn will help you()Awhat I can do to help youBwhere can I get my score for this examinationCwhy I need some helpDwhere I can search for the information about education in our province【考点】宾语从句【分析】-王先生,你能告诉我在什么地方我可以搜索有关我们省的教育的信息?-http:/wwwgsedugovcn会帮助你【解答】答案
32、:D根据can you tell me,可知此题考查宾语从句的用法首先宾语从句必须为陈述语序,故排除B选项;再根据http:/wwwgsedugovcn 可知这里是一个网址,所以是有关上网搜索信息方面内容的,选项D在这里的意思是在什么地方我可以搜索有关我们省的教育的信息,符合题意故选D31、-Excuse me,can you tell me _?-Sorry,Im a stranger here()Awhere is the post officeBwhere the post office isChow can I get to the post officeDwhere can I fi
33、nd the post office【考点】宾语从句【分析】-打扰了,你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗?-对不起,我在这里是一个陌生人【解答】答案:B根据can you tell me可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项ACD都是疑问语序;所以排除掉这里是询问邮局在哪里,用where故选B32、-Id like to know _ to the school-leaversparty?-A dress,I think()Awho are you going withBwho you are going withCwhat are you going to wearDWhat you ar
34、e going to wear【考点】宾语从句【分析】-我想知道在学校的毕业晚会上你打算穿什么?-我想穿一件连衣裙【解答】答案:D根据Id like to know可知此题考查宾语从句的用法在宾语从句中所使用的语序必须为陈述语序,故排除A、C项;再根据A dress可知这里表示的是一件衣服,所以宾语从句的引导词不能用表示人的who故选D33、“Excuse me,could you tell me_?”“OK,Its on Main Street”()Awhere was the supermarketBwhere is the supermarketCwhere the supermarke
35、t is【考点】宾语从句【分析】-打扰一下,你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?-好的他在主街上【解答】答案:C 根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AB是疑问语序,故排除;选项C:where the supermarket is是陈述句语序,正常的语序,故选C34、-Could you tell me_?-My cousinHe works as a policeman in the police station()Awho the man in white isBwho is the man in whiteCwhat the man
36、in white isDwhat is the man in white【考点】宾语从句【分析】-你能告诉我穿白色衣服的那个人是谁吗?-我的堂兄弟他在警察局当警察【解答】答案:C 根据Could you tell me_?可知,本题考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD是疑问句语序,排除掉;又根据答语是My cousin,在这里表示的是人,所以宾语从句的引导词应该用who故选A35、-Wow,Wendy,its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone一Just with a software called Meipai
37、Let me show you_()Awhich to useBhow to use itCwhat to useDwhere to use it【考点】宾语从句【分析】-哇,Wendy,用你的手机制作一个简短的视频是很酷的-仅仅用了一个叫美拍的软件让我给你演示一下如何使用它【解答】答案:B根据Just with a software called Meipai可知手机制作一个简短的很酷的视频,需要下一个叫美拍的软件,所以这里应该是演示一下如何使用它,表示做某事的方式应该用how,在这里疑问词+to引导的不定式作show的宾语故选B36、-Excuse meDo you know _?-Wel
38、l,go along this street and turn rightTheres one on the left()Ahow can I get to the bankBwhere I can find a restaurantCwhen he usually gets to workDwhere is the police station【考点】宾语从句【分析】-打扰一下你知道我在哪里能找到一家餐馆吗?-哦,沿着这条街走,然后右转,左边有一个【解答】答案:B根据Do you know 及选项知此题考查宾语从句首先根据宾语从句必须是陈述语序排除选项A,D;再根据go along this
39、 street and turn rightTheres one on the left(在这里是给别人指路,那么问句应该询问某个地方在哪里,这里应该用where询问故选B37、-Could you please tell me _ ?-SureTheres a flower store on the second floor()Awhat time the store is closedBwhich is the way to the airportCwhere I can buy some rosesDhow I can get to the post office【考点】宾语从句【分析】
40、-你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些玫瑰花吗?-当然可以在二楼有一个花店【解答】答案:C 根据Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项B都是疑问语序;又因为Theres a flower store on the second floor得知,“在二楼有一个花店”,所以这里问的是一个能买花的地方,可以推断用where来引导宾语从句,故选C38、-I dont know Kates addressDo you know_?-Sorry,I dont know,either()Awhy she lives thereBwhy does she
41、 live thereCwhere she livesDwhere does she live【考点】宾语从句【分析】-我不知道Kate的地址你知道她在哪里住吗?-抱歉,我也不知道【解答】答案:C根据Do you know可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD都是疑问语序;所以排除掉根据I dont know Kates address,可知这里是询问地址,用where故选C39、-I dont know Kates addressDo you know_?-Sorry,I dont know,either()Awhy she lives thereBwhy does she
42、 live thereCwhere she livesDwhere does she live【考点】宾语从句【分析】-我不知道Kate的地址你知道她在哪里住吗?-抱歉,我也不知道【解答】答案:C根据Do you know可知本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BD都是疑问语序;所以排除掉根据I dont know Kates address,可知这里是询问地址,用where故选C40、Could you please tell me_?()Awhat time you usually get upBwhat time do you usually get upCwhat time
43、 did you get upDwhat time will you get up【考点】宾语从句【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗?【解答】答案:A根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项BCD是疑问语序,故排除;选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序,正常的语序故选A171下列温度最接近23 的是(C)A人体的正常体温B北方冬季的平均气温C让人感觉温暖、舒适的房间温度D冰水混合物的温度2当温度发生变化时,物质的状态通常会发生变化。下列现象中物态变化判断正确的是(C)A初秋的早晨,草叶上出现的晶莹剔透的露珠属于固态变为液态现象B晒在太阳下的湿衣服变干是气态变为液态现象C擦在皮肤上的酒精很快变干是液态变为气态现象D初冬树上的霜是液态变为固态现象3下面是四位同学用温度计测水温的实验操作过程,其中正确的是(C)4在测量水的温度时,甲、乙、丙三位同学按如图所示方法读数,正确的是_乙_,水的温度是_42_,温度计的工作原理是利用液体的_热胀冷缩_。5摄氏温度规定,在标准大气压下,沸水的温度为(B)A.120 B.100 C.90 D.80 6.下列温度值最接近实际的是(B)A健康成年人的体温是39 B让人感觉温暖而舒适的室内温度是25C洗澡时淋浴的适宜水温是60