1、英语高中一般将来时练习题一、单项选择一般将来时1The project to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.Ahas contributedBhad been contributedCwill contributeDis contribute【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。 句意:这项工程在竣工后,将会继续发展经济,减少贫穷。根据句意可知表示将要发生的事情,用一般将来时,选C考点 : 考查动词的时2 I was very angry with Kelvin yesterday. I
2、know your feelings, but if you forgive him, you _ a bigger man.Awill beBhave beenCwould beDwere【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本句考查时态。If从句中常用一般现在时表将来,此时主句中应使用一般将来时。根据这一用法,本题选择A。考点:考查时态3 It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using one.Ashould not use; you will seeBmust
3、nt use; will you seeCnot use; you will seeDnot use; will you see【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察情态动词。前一个空中,should表示劝告,义务,建议,命令,其同义词是ought to ,在疑问句中,通常用should代替ought to。后一个空前面有否定词seldom所以将will提前构成部分倒装。该句意思为:学生在他们学校被要求不要使用手机,所以你很少看见他们用手机。根据句意,故选D考点:考察情态动词。4If their marketing plans succeed, they _ their sales by 20 pe
4、rcent.Awill increaseBhave been increasingChave increasedDwould be increasing【答案】A【解析】句意:要是他们的市场计划成功了,他们将增加20%的销售额。从句是一般现在时表将来,主句常用一般将来时或情态动词can/may动词原形。5-Do you have any special plan for this weekend? -Yes. I _ my daughter to Disneyland.Aam going to takeBtakeChave takenDwould take【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
5、根据句中的时间状语this weekend,可以判断用将来时。英语中经常用现在进行时代替将来时。句意:这个周末你有什么特别的计划?是的,我打算带我女儿去迪斯尼。故A正确。考点:考查时态6Its your own business. If you dont attach importance to it, who else ?AdoesBwasChasDwill【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这是你自己的事情,如果你不重视,其他谁会重视呢?因为这句话的条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以主句用一般将来时。所以选D。考点:考查时态7We all can feel something un
6、usual about Kate, but she just _ let us know what it is.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDwont【答案】D【解析】试题分析:根据语境“我们能感觉到凯特有点异常,但她就是不愿让我们知道(是什么)”可知该处用wont表示意愿,意为“不愿意”,shouldnt 不应该,mustnt 绝对不行,neednt 不需要,故选D。考点:考查情态动词8(陕西重点中学高三二模)We pursue happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But _ it by seeking it.Arare
7、ly will we findBrarely we will findCrarely will find weDrarely find we will【答案】A【解析】选A考查倒装。句意:我们追求幸福,想着总有一天会找到幸福。但是,我们几乎不能通过一味追求幸福而找到幸福。否定副词放在句首时,句子要部分倒装。A项正确。9I _ for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Ssturday?Aam leaving;takes offBleave;takes offCleave; is taking offD
8、am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查瞬间性动词的时态问题。Arrive,leave,go等瞬间性动词用一般现在时表示将来时态。一般现在时态中,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要加s。句意:我下个星期六将要离开去北京。你知道星期六最早的航班是什么时候的吗?故选A。考点:考查瞬间性动词的时态问题10Only after one has become a parent _ how great his parents areAhe will realizeBwill he realizeCthat he realizesDhe does realize【答案】
9、B【解析】试题分析:句意:只有一个为人父母了,他才知道父母多么的伟大。Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句,并放在句首的时候,后面的主句用部分倒装,助动词/be动词/情态动词放在主语前面,所以选B。考点:考查倒装句11 What do you want for breakfast, Joe? I think I _ some bread and milk.Awill haveBam going to haveChadDam having【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-早饭你准备吃什么?-我想我想吃些面包和牛奶。因为是将要吃.用一般将来时,排除C,ABD都可以表示一般将来时,will是临时决定
10、,be going to do是计划,打算,be doing是即将,马上做,所以选A。考点:考查时态12 Turn on CCTV news and we _how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the past decades, the cost of living _ sharply.Aare seeing; had increasedBwill see;has been increasingCsee; increasedDhave seen; is increasing【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。前
11、句是固定句型“祈使句,and+句子(一般用将来时)”,而时间状语over the past decades是现在完成时态或现在完成进行时态的标志,所以B选项正确。句意:打开中央新闻联播我们就会看到我们的生活是多么的幸福。但是不能否认在过去的几十年里,生活费用一直在急剧上涨。考点:考查动词时态。13Half the worlds population _ water shortages within 15 years according to the World Bank, just one of many recent alarming reports on the worlds fresh
12、water supply.Aare sufferingBhave been sufferedCwill sufferDwere suffered【答案】C【解析】试题分析:根据时间状语within 15 years,故用一般将来时。考点:时态考查题点评:通过时间状语,上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。14AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham _the team soon.Ahas rejoinedBwas going to rejoinCrejoinedDis to rejoin【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
13、本句考查的是将来时的一种表达法be to do sth将要做某事;句意:AC米兰俱乐部确认英国球星贝克汉姆将很快就重新加盟该队。本句的关键词是soon该词经常与将来时连用。故D正确。考点:考查将来时的表达法点评:在英语中将来时有多种表达法。Be to do sth表示计划的事情;或者表示注定要做某事;也可以表示命令做某事,相当于have to, must,should; will表示一般的将来,或者临时决定做某事;be going to do sth表示按照计划安排要做某事;或者根据某种迹象要做某事;be about to do sth即将做某事,不与表示将来时的时间状语连用。现在进行时表示一
14、般将来时,表示按照计划安排要发生的事情,且动词要是一些表示位置变化的动词。15“When he _ is not known yet.” “But when he _, he will be warmly welcomed.”Acomes, comesBwill come, will comeCcomes, will comeDwill come, comes【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态:第一个when引导的主语从句,用将来时,第二个when引导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替一般将来时,句意:他什么时候来还不知道。但当他回来时,他会收到热烈的欢迎。选D。考点:考查时态语态点评:时间条
15、件状语从句的时态不能用一般将来时,而用一般现在时代替,考查时态还要注意语态。16If our marketing plan succeeds, we _ the sales by thirty percent next year.Awould increaseBwill increaseCwould have increasedDwill be increasing【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。If条件句使用的是一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以主句也是一般将来时,和next year搭配使用。句意:如果我们的营销计划成功,我们明年销售将增加百分之三十。故B正确。考点:考查时态17 You
16、re left the light on. - Oh, so I have. _ and turn it off.AIll goBIve goneCI goDIm going【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态,根据句意:-你灯还开着。-哦,是的,我去把它关了。这里用will do表示一种临时决定。选A。18 How happy we are!The winter holiday we have been looking forward _soon.Ahas comeBto have comeCto comingDto will come【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我们真开心啊!我们一
17、直期待的寒假很快就要来了。本句中定语从句的先行词是the winter holiday,关系代词that/which指代先行词在句中作为动词短语look forward to的宾语,被省略掉了。句中的come是谓语动词。根据句意可知,寒假还没有到 来,故用一般将来时。故D正确。考点:考查句子结构和时态19I _ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.Aam leavingBhave leftCwas leavingDhad left【答案】A【解析】【
18、详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。20What do you think_to make himself_?ABob will say,believeBwill Bob say, believeCBob will say, believedDwill Bob say, believed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查一般将来时和非谓语动词。句意:你认为鲍勃会说些什么来使别人相信他?根据句型“疑问词+ do you think+ 主语+谓语+
19、其他”,第一空应用陈述句语序,第二空根据短语make oneself believed“使别人相信”可知应填过去分词表被动。故选C。【点睛】to make oneself believed“使别人相信”类似的结构还有:make oneself understood(让别人懂得自己的意思)/ make oneself noticed(使自己意识到)/ make oneself heard(把意见等说给人听)21If he _ exercise, he_ healthy.Anot; will Bisnt; wont beCdoesnt; will be Ddoesnt do; wont be【答案
20、】D【解析】【详解】考查if条件句中的时态。句意:如果他不做运动,他就不会健康。If条件句,如果主句用一般将来时态,则从句用一般现在时态,且句子主语是he,单数第三人称,故选D。22If Kate goes to the gym this weekend, _.Aso do IBso I doCso will IDso I will【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果凯特这个周末去体育馆,我也去。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态,主句用一般将来时态;又因为前句说Kate去体育馆,后句说I也去体育馆,故用全部倒装。故选C。考点:考查时态和全部倒装句。23Remind me
21、to buy a bottle of wine for the party this weekend.I _.AcanBmustCshouldDwill【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。A. can能,会;B. must一定,必须;C. should应该;D. will将要。上句:记得提醒我会周末聚会买瓶酒。下句:我会的。表示主观上的一种将要做某事,故选D。24 Sorry, I _ to buy the book you need for you. Never mind. _ it myself after school.Aforget; Id rather buyBforgot; Ill b
22、uyCforgot; Im going to buyDforget; Id better buy【答案】B【解析】【详解】本题考查一般过去时和一般将来时。解题步骤:1. 确定第一空:忘了买你需要的书发生在过去,用过去时。2. 确定第二空:will/表示在听了对方话之后做出的反应。句意:对不起,我忘了买你需要的书。没关系。放学后我自己买。综上,故选B项。25If you dont sign up for the game, _.AI dont go, eitherBneither will ICso will IDnor do I【答案】B【解析】试题分析:if从句中用现在时代替将来时,但主句中
23、需用将来时态,A、D时态不对。26According to the expert, most animals will stay here, but ninety percent of the cattle _ the nearby preservation area in the coming week.Ais to go toBis heading forCare being imported toDare to be transferred to【答案】D【解析】这题考查主谓一致,和时态,主语是ninety percent of the cattle,cattle是集体名词,谓语为复数,
24、而且时间是in the coming week.所以用将来时。选D。27When _ leave for Japan?When _ leave for Japan is kept secret.”Athey will, will theyBwill they, they willCthey will, they willDwill they, will they【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态及主语从句。句意:他们什么时候动身去日本?他们什么时候动身去日本的事不可告诉人。结合语境而可知,本题描述的是将来的动作,故用将来时态。下文为主语从句作主语,故用陈述语序。选B。28A survey s
25、uggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton _ a great boost for British economy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.Awill beBhas beenCwasDbe【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。根据宾语从句中because a large number of visitors are expected to go从句用一般现在时,故主句用将来时态。选A。29You look frozenSit
26、down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBwas makingCmadeDwill make【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:你看起来冻坏了。坐在火边,我给你沏一些热茶。可知下文描述的是将来的动作,故用将来时态,选D。30How can I apply for an online course?Just fill out this form and we _what we can do for you.AseeBare seeingChave seenDwill see【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:-如何申请网上课程?-只要填好
27、这张表,我们就知道能为您做些什么了。由“just fill out this form” 可知,填表这个动作还没有发生,所以“see”这个动作也没发生,所以本句为一般将来时。故选D项。31Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. I _ you there.Atook BtakeCwill take Dhave taken【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意:附近有医院吗?我伤了脚踝,现在不能移动。离这里大约3个街区远。我将带你去那里。此处表示主观上的意愿,用一
28、般将来时态,故选C。32However hard he tries,the recorder .Adidnt workBwont workCisnt workingDhasnt worked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查will用法。句意:无论他多么努力尝试,这个录音机就不工作了。本题中的will表示的是一种倾向性,如The door wont open.故B正确。考点:考查will用法点评:情态动词will有多种不同的用法,will可以表示临时决定做某事;或者表示将来时。33-I have you asked John to come to the party this evening?-
29、Yes,I have,but heAdoesntBhasntChadntDwont【答案】D【解析】试题分析:此处doesnt 表示一般现在时; hasnt 现在完成时;hadnt 过去完成时; wont一般将来时,意为:不愿,表意愿。句意: 我让你请求John来参加今晚是聚会? 是的,我请了,但他不愿意来。根据句意选D。考点:考查动词时态。34We are always told that only through hard work our goals in our study.Awe will achieveBwe have achievedChave we achievedDwill
30、we achieve【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句:句意:有人告诉我们只有通过努力学习我们在学习上才能达到目标。That引导的是宾语从句,宾语从句是用only+介词短语,构成的状语,句子用部分倒装,根据句意要用一般将来时,选D。考点:考查倒装句35-Jack! I have left my key to the office at home.- Dont worry. I _ it for you. Wait a minute.AgetBam going to getCwill getDam getting【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态:句意:-杰克!我把钥匙忘在办公室了。-别担
31、心,我去帮你拿,等一会。根据句意是将要去拿。BCD都可以表示一般将来时,B项be going to do是计划将要做,D项是马上就做,C项will do可以表示“临时决定”,选C。考点:考查时态36Under no circumstances _the search for the missing plane.Ado we stopBwill we stopCwe stopDwe will stop【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:任何情况下我们都不会停止对失踪飞机的搜索。否定词位于句首,句子部分倒装。排除C,D选项。分析语境用将来时态,“将不会停止搜索”,故选B。考点:考查倒装句。37Eve
32、ry time he _ to visit me, he _ buy me some books.Awill come; willBwill come; wouldCcomes; willDcomes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语
33、从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。38Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _to him again.AI will speak.Bwill I speak.Cdo I speak.DI speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意:只有当他因为自己的鲁莽而道歉的时候,我才和他再次说话。only+when引导的状语从句放在了句首,强调的是状语。在这种情况下,可以把助动词,情态动词,系动词提前至句首,形成部分倒装的句子
34、,根据句意,用一般将来是,助动词用will。故B正确。39Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I _ know. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt; am going toBdont; wouldCdont; willDdidnt; will【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:Ann住院了。真的吗?我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意,“不知道她住院”是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。故D正确。40Come in and sit down and I _ you what Ive found recently.AshowBwill showCshowedDwas showing【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。句义:进来坐下,我要给你看我最近发现的东西,祈使句后面接and/or连接陈述句中常常使用一般将来时。故使用will show。故B正确。