1、精品文档将来进行时的讲解及练习1. 一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态,基本结构是:主语+will/be going to doI will/am going to Beijing next Sunday. 我下个星期天将要去北京。2. 将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作。基本结构是:主语+will be/be going to be +doingI will be sleeping at 12:00p.m. 十二点的时候我将在睡觉。I will be studying in university at the age of 20. 我20岁的时候我将会在大学里学习。一、将来
2、进行时用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作。This time next week we shall be working in that factory. 下个星期的这时候,我们将在那个工厂劳动.Well be having a meeting at three oclock tomorrow afternoon.明天下午三点,我们将正在开会. When will you be seeing Mr. White? 你将什么时候见怀特先生? (语气较委婉客气,下属对上司)The students will be watching TV at seven this evening. 今天晚上
3、七点,学生们将正在看电视. 二、将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问,请求等。强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情。This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. Dont worry, you wont miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time. This time tomorrow you _ there doing some more e
4、xercises. A. will sit B. will be sitting C. sit D. shall sit 答案B. this time tomorrow是个很具体的将来时间. 三、将来进行时用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作。注意:将来进行时不用于表示意志,不能说 Ill be having a talk with her. I will be helping Mary tomorrow. 明天我帮玛丽干活. 这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助玛丽或者想帮助她。这个句子仅仅说明这一动作将要发生。四、表示委婉的请求。When shall we be meeting again?五、与现在进
5、行时态的区别。现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者偶然性要大一些: I am seeing Tom tomorrow. 明天我要和汤姆见面. Ill be seeing Tom tomorrow. 明天我会见到汤姆. 第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面,第二句意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面。不过这种差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要,而且常常两者都可以使用。现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时,必须有确定的时间;而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用,也可以不连用。它既可以表示最近将来的动
6、作,也可以表示较远将来的动作。I am meeting him tomorrow. 我明天和他会面. Ill be meeting him tomorrow/next year/some time. 我明天/明年/某时将与他会面. 六、与一般将来时态的区别。将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述;一般将来时(will+V.)除表示时间概念外,还有感情色彩。Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow. 汤姆明天将正在割草.Tom will cut the grass tomorrow. 汤姆明天愿意割草.将来进行时专项练习一、单项填空。1. The Blacks w
7、ith us for the time being.A. will stay B. would stay C. have been staying D. will be staying 2. The plane at the present speed until it crosses the mountain at about ten tonight. A.would go B. went C. will be going D.goes 3. Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because _ then. A.
8、he must have a class B.he will be teaching a class C.he teaches a class D.he will have been teaching a class4. I wont be able to watch the concert on TV tonight because I homework at that time. A. shall have done B. shall be doing C. shall do D. have been doing5. I _ my boss at three this afternoon.
9、 A. shall be picking up B. shall be picked C. shall have been picking up D. shall have picked6. You cant miss Frank. He_ a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you. A. is wearing B. will wear C. wears D. will be wearing 7. -Could you give these books to Mr. Black? -Absolutely, _him at five o
10、clock this afternoon. A.I will have a talk B. I have a talk with C.I can have a talk with D.I will be having a talk with8. Im afraid I wont be available then. I _ a friend off at three this afternoon. A. see B. am seeing C. will see D. will be seeing9. Next Friday I will go to another concert .They
11、_some thing by Mozart at that time. A. play B. will be playing C. are going to play D. are to play.10. -What are you doing, Jack? -Make a model plane. I _ it in the science class at 10 oclock tomorrow morning. A. will be showing B. am going to show C. show D. have showed11. We _ a debate on some env
12、ironmental issues all afternoon tomorrow. A. will be having B. am having C. am going to have D. have 12. What do you think you _at this time next year? A .will do B. will be doing C. are about to do D. do13. -What will you do tomorrow evening? -I _my favorite program between 8 and 11, then I will go
13、 out to drink in my usual bar. A. will watch B. am about to watch C. will be watching D. am watching14. -When will you come to see me, Dad? -I will go to see you when you_ the training course.A. will have finished B. will be finishing C. are finishingD. finish15. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his
14、friend, up in no time.A. to stand B. standing C. stoodD. would stand16. I _ very happy if I could be of some service to you.A. would be B. have been C. must be D. can be17. The meeting was to at 9 oclock but the manager until twenty minutes later.A. start; didnt turn up B. have started; didnt turn u
15、p C. start; hadnt turned up D. be started; hadnt turned up18. - he come to see you?-Of course, please. And Id rather he me the truth.AWill; informBShall; told CShould; would sayDCan; spoke19. If the building project _ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company _ fined.A. will be c
16、ompleted; is to be B. to be completed; will be C. being completed; will be D. completed; was 20. - I rang you at about ten, but no one answered the phone.- Oh, that was probably when I _ my neighbor.A. visited B. was going to visit C. was visiting D. had visited21. Because I the next day, I went to
17、bed early on Saturday evening.A. was leaving B. will leave C. had left D. was about to leave22. -Henry, fancy meeting you here. -Oh, its you Jack. Sorry, I _ you _ to me.A. didnt think; were speakingB. dont think; spokeC. didnt think; would speakD. thought; are speaking23. By next summer John in thi
18、s factory for thirteen years.Ahas been workingBwill have been workingCwill be workingDhas worked24. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate25. I _ the office when the telephone
19、 rang.A. was about to leave B. would leave C. left D. was to leave26. According to their agreement reached in 1943, no country _ peace with Germany alone.A. is to make B. was to make C. would make D. was about to make27. He promised me if we_ the game, he _us a round of drink. A. win; will buy B. wo
20、uld win; would buy C. won; bought D. won; would buy28. He said time and time again that he _, but he actually stayed well after midnight.A. is leaving B. was leaving C. was to leave D. will leave29. - Mom, I got the first prize in the spelling contest. -Oh, how great! Daddy will be so proud of you.
21、He _ you _ to win. A. never think; are going B. never thought; were going C. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going30. Tom_ to Jerry and tell him about his new school at once.A. will write B. writes C. wrote D. writes二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. He _ (lie) on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii al
22、l day when he spends his holiday there. 2. Dont call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I _ (have) an test then.3. Nobody knew what _ (happen) to the Earth in a centurys time.4. Mr. Lee said he would give the CD to me as soon as he _ (return) from Canada.5. When we were young, father_ (take) u
23、s for a special treat on Mothers day.6. -Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party? -Sorry, I forget. I _ (call) her now.7. You have to put in more effort if you were _ (pass) the test. 8. I _ (tell) you about my plan, but you stopped me before I could speak.9. Will you _(use)your computer this ti
24、me tomorrow?10. I _ (close) the kitchen door when a little mouse popped its head out.三、中译英。1. 我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇。2. 下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲。3. 据报道,有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射。4. 她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行,但金融危机使她丢了工作。5. 我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究计划。四、真题回顾。1. -Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.-Oh, how nice of you! I _ you _ t
25、o bring me a gift.A. never think; are going B. never thought; were goingC. didnt think; were going D. hadnt thought; were going2. -We could have walked to the station; it was so near.-Yes. A taxi _ at all necessary.A. wasnt B. hadnt been C. wouldnt be D. wont be3. .We were all surprised when he made
26、 it clear that he _ office soon.A. leaves B. would leave C. left D. had left4. - Alice, why didnt you come yesterday?- I _, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. had B. would C. was going to D. did5. -Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.- Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home.A.
27、 have just thought B. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking6. -Tom, you didnt come to the party last night. - I _, but I suddenly remember I had homework to do.A. had to B. didnt C. was going to D. wouldnt7. In a room above the store where a party_ , some workers were busily
28、 setting the table.A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held8. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.A. went; was occurring B. went; occurred C. was going; occurred D. was going; had occurred9. - Has your father returned from Africa yet?- Yes,
29、 but he _ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be10. -Ring me at seven a.m.?- No, not that early! I _.A. sleep B. will sleep C. am sleeping D. will be sleeping11. You know, I _ looking for a job for three months, and this is my firs
30、t interview.A. am B. was C. will be D. have been12. Youd better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he _ an important meeting then. A. will have B. would have C. will be having D. will have had13. - Do you have any problem if you _ this job?- Well, I am thinking about the salary.
31、A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered14. My uncle _ until he was forty-five.A. married B. didnt marry C. was not marrying D. wouldnt marry15. - Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? - Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined在调查中我们注意
32、到大多数同学都比较注重工艺品的价格,点面氛围及服务。2、价格“适中化”木质、石质、骨质、琉璃、藏银一颗颗、一粒粒、一片片,都浓缩了自然之美,展现着千种风情、万种诱惑,与中国结艺的朴实形成了鲜明的对比,代表着欧洲贵族风格的饰品成了他们最大的主题。据调查统计在对大学生进行店铺经营风格所考虑的因素问题调查中,发现有50%人选择了价格便宜些,有28%人选择服务热情些,有30%人选择店面装潢有个性,只有14%人选择新颖多样。如图(1-5)所示可是创业不是一朝一夕的事,在创业过程中会遇到很多令人难以想象的疑难杂症,对我们这些80年代出生的温室小花朵来说,更是难上加难。(1)价格低参 考 答 案一、1-5
33、DCBBA 6-10 DDDBA 11-15 ABCDC 16-20 ABBBC300-400元1632%21-25 AABCA 26-30 BDBBA二、 1. will be lying 2. will/ shall be having 3. would happen 4. returned5. would take 6. will call 7. to pass 8. was about to tell9. be using 10. was about to close三、中译英1. I was about to jump into the river when a snake appe
34、ared.10元以下 1050元 50100元 100元以上2. We shall be flying to South America this time next month.3. It was reported that another satellite would be sent up in Jiu Quan.自制饰品一反传统的饰品消费模式,引导的是一种全新的饰品文化,所以非常容易被我们年轻的女生接受。4. She was going to take a trip to Europe this summer vacation, but she lost her job to the financial crisis.5. My friend told me he would start his research project next month.我们认为:创业是一个整合的过程,它需要合作、互助。大学生创业“独木难支”。在知识经济时代,事业的成功来自于合作,团队精神。创业更能培养了我们的团队精神。我们一个集体的智慧、力量一定能够展示我们当代大学生的耐心.勇气和坚强的毅力。能够努力克服自身的弱点,取得创业的成功。四、真题回顾1-5 BABCB 6-10 CACAD 11-15 DCCBD精品文档