1、初二英语阅读理解专项练习题AMost students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.1. Do not waste time in learning a list of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English wors. Hou do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening c
2、arefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronouced in phrases and sentences. Of course,
3、 it is not enouht to learn new words. You must learn how words are put together, and why some in English are emphasized.2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everything objects such as box, bottle, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects on pa
4、per and put the paper on them. They say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogue.( )1. Who gave the advice? Perhaps it is given by _.A.Carl Marx B. a teacher from England C. American parents D. a teacher of English( )2. The advice th
5、e writer gave us in mainly about _.A. how to learn English B.how to put words together C. how to learn new words D. how to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them( )3.The writer gave us two pieces of advice. He seems to enjoy _ .A. the first one B. the second one C. both of
6、 them D. neither of them( )4. The writer thinks that the best way to learn new words is _.A. to do more reading B. to do more writingC. to do more listening D.to learn which words are emphasized( )5. The way to write the names of the objects on paper and put the paper on them _.A. works for everyone
7、 B. does not work for anyoneC. works only for some people D. works only for the Chinese students BAn English traveller found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home. He knew that it would take him only two days to get to England. He found
8、 that he would be all right without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. He closed his ears to the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he was not feeling well. The next morning he didnt go to breakfast and st lunch time he again stayed in h
9、is room. At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. “Im going to eat,” he said, “even if they throw me into the sea.” At dinner he ate everything in front fo him at the table, and felt for the coming trouble. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “There isnt any bill, sir”, answe
10、red the water, “On the ship the money for the ticket includes meals.” The traveller was sad when he heard this.We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the Sheep, the year of the Monkey or the year of the Horse. And this year
11、 is the year of the Pig.( )6.The English traveller knew he would _ in two day.A. be back home B. buy some food to eat C. travel everywhere in Europe D. enjoy himself in the ship( )7.The first day he _ to have lunch and dinner.A. had B.sold C.refused D. missed( )8. He didnt go to th dining hall becau
12、se _.A. he was ill B. he was not feeling wellC. he was not hungry D. he had no money ( )9. The next day he decidee to _ at last.A.stay in his room B. be thrown into the sea C. have dinner D. run away( )10. The English traveller _that he had no meal on the first day.A. liked B.was very sorry C. was g
13、lad D.was toldCScientists have always wanted to know more about the universe.Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.The moon is about 384, 0
14、00 kilometres away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometres away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket（火箭）. How does a rocket fly? There is gas（气体）in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the roc
15、ket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon.Several rockets without men in them have flown to another planet（行星）much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be ab
16、le to go to any place in space. ( )11. Scientists have known _ the moon is.A. how long B. how heavy C. how old D. how big( )12. The earth is about 384, 000 kilometres away from the _. A. space B. universe C. sun D. moon( )13. A plane cannot fly to the moon because _.A. there is no air above 240 kilo
17、metres away from the earthB. there is no gas in the planeC. the plane is not strong enoughD. the plane must be driven by a man( )14. The hot gas in the rocket is used for _.A. keeping the air in the rocket fresh（新鲜的）B. keeping the men in the rocket warmC. making the rocket fly upD. cooking food for
18、the men( )15. Several rockets without men in them have flown to _.A. the stars B. the satellites of the sunC. the sun D. another satellite of the sunDKaty is 18 and she is in Nepal now, a small country in the north of India. She left school 8 months ago and soon she will go to university. She loves
19、travelling and decided to visit Asia before she goes to university.Katy is living with a family in the capital of Nepal. She has learnt a lot about the country since she arrived 4 months ago. The family has two children but many uncles and cousins live together. They have taken Katy to many parties.
20、Katy teaches for hours a day at a small school. All the classes are in English, and the pupils have spoken English since the age of six. The older children speak English very well. Katy has taught writing, grammar, and arts, all in English. She enjoys arts most, and she thinks the children like thes
21、e lessons best, too!Katy has not had a lot of time to see Nepal, but she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal with a friend. “After that,” Katy says, “Well visit more countries in Asia. Were not sure which ones yet.”( ) 16. Katy left school _ months ago.A. nine B. eight C. eighteen D. nineteen
22、( ) 17. The family of Nepal has taken Katy to many _.A. countries B. parties C. schools D. classes( ) 18. All the classes are in _.A. Chinese B. Indian C. English D. Nepalese( ) 19. Which lesson isnt taught by Katy?A. Writing. B. Grammar. C. Art. D. P. E.( ) 20. Katy will travel around Nepal with a
23、_.A. friend B. cousin C. classmate D. teacherESpring Bud Project（春蕾计划）is built to help poor young girls return to school. In the past ten years, more than 10 million children havent been able to finish school and 70 % of them are girls. In fact, girls education has become the most difficult problem
24、in China.By the end of the 2019 school year, Spring Bud Project had helped 300,000 girls return to school and set up more than 1,000 girls classes in 27 provinces.Your donations（捐款）can also help the girls.a) A donation of $ 400 can help one girl study in a school for a whole school year.b) A donatio
25、n of $20,000 can support a girls class (50 students) above 4th grade for a year. $5000 of the $20,000 will be used for technical training（技术训练）.c) Any donation more than $500,000 at a time can set up a special fund under the project with the donors（捐赠者的）name.The address is: Spring Bud Project, No. 1
26、5 Jianguomennei Street, Beijing, China (100730).( ) 21. Who does Spring Bud Project help?A. Poor children B. Poor young boys. C. Poor young girls D. Poor people( ) 22. About _ girls have left schools without finishing their study in the past 10 years.A. 7000 B. 70,000 C. 700,000 D. 7,000,000( ) 23.
27、A donation of $1,200 to the project will help _ girl(s) study in a school for a whole school year.A. only one B. two C. three D. four( ) 24. How much should Mr Brown donate at a time if he wants to set up a special fund under Spring Bud Project with his name?A. More than $500,000 B. $20,000 C. $400
28、D. $2,500( )25. If you donate #20,000 to the project, the money can be used _.A. to help 50 girls return to school B. in technical trainingC. to set up a special fund D. Both A and BFA young officer was at a railway station. On his way home, he wanted to telephone his mother to tell her the time of
29、his train, so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets, but found that he did not have the right money for the telephone,he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, Have
30、you got change for ten pence? Wait a moment, the old soldier answered, beginning to put his hand in his pocket, Ill see whether I can help you. Dont you know how to speak to an officer? the young man said angrily. Now lets start again. Have you got change for ten pence? No, sir, the old soldier answ
31、ered quickly.26. The young officer wanted to telephone his mother to tell her _.A. that he was going to visit herB. when his train would leaveC. when his train would arriveD. that he was now at the railway station27. He looked around for help because he _.A. didnt have coins for the phone callB. had
32、 no money to make the phone callC. didnt have the local moneyD. wanted to change money28. The old soldier _.A. was glad to help himB. didnt know if he had coinsC. didnt want to help himD. was angry29. The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier _.A. didnt know how to speak to himB
33、. didnt want to help himC. didnt answer him correctlyD. was not friendly to him30. The old soldier in the story was_.A. clever B. stupidC. polite D. friendlyGThere is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall a
34、lso be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and
35、playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.( )31. If we want to be healthy, we must_.A. eat
36、more B. sleep more C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early( )32. Children of young age should have _ hours sleep every day.A. ten B. nine C. eleven D. twelve( )33. If children dont have enough sleep, they will not_.A. work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D. A and B( ) 34.The body
37、also needs_.A. sports B. running C. exercise D. playing( )35. Does exercise help us to think better?A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesnt. C. No, it does. D. Yes, it doesnt.H Jack went to see the doctor this morning. He likes apples very much and yesterday he ate too many green apples. So this morning h
38、e had a stomachache. When he came to the breakfast table, he cried. His mother asked, “Why are you crying(哭)?” “My stomach hurts,” answered Jim. “ You ate too many apples yesterday,” She said, “ and they were green. Go to doctor Jones and he will give you some medicine. You know his house.” “Yes, mu
39、m.” Then he went to doctor Joness house without having any food. Jim got to doctor Joness house at 9:30, but there were two other people in the doctors waiting room, so Jim didnt see the doctor until about 10 oclock. “Whats the matter with you , young man?” asked Dr. Jones. “ I have a stomachache,”
40、said Jim, and he smiled. The doctor, too. He wrote something on a piece of paper (纸) and said, “ Take this to a chemist(药剂师), and he will give you some medicine.” Jim thanked the doctor, then went to the chemist and bought the medicine.( )36. Jims stomachache started_. A. in the morning B. yesterday
41、 C. in the evening D. at night( )37. Jims mother _. A. knew little about the cause (原因)of his stomachache B. knew clearly (清楚地)about the cause of his stomachache C. knew nothing about the cause of his stomachache D. knew a little about the cause of his stomachache( )38. Jim went to the doctor _. A.
42、after breakfast B. before breakfast C. without breakfast D. after 9:30( )39. The doctor received(接收)the patients(病人)_. A. at home B. at school C. in a hospital D. in Jims home( )40. Dr. Jones told Jim to buy medicine from_.A.a chemist who Dr. Jones knew B. any chemistC. a chemist who Jim didnt know
43、D.another doctorIWhat is the sky? Where is it? How high is it? What lies above it? These questions are difficult to answer, arent they?Is the sky blue? No, the sky has no colour. Is the sky full of air? Yes, we know that there is air all over the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift their w
44、ings. Planes cant fly very high, because when they go higher, the air gets thinner. When we go high enough from the earth, we find there is no air.Maybe we can answer some of the questions now. What is the sky? Nothing. Where is it? Its all round the world. The sky is space.In this space there is no
45、thing but the sun, the moon and all the stars.( )4 1.What is the sky? A. Its the clouds.B. Its space. C. Its air. D. Its the whole world. ( )4 2. The sky _. A. is blue B. has no colourC. is colourful D. is of different colours at different times of the day( )4 3. Plance cant fly very high because _.
46、 A. there will be less and less air to lift their wingsB. the flying machine is not good enoughC. the pilot will be afraid if he flies too high D. there will not be enough air for the pilot to breathe.( ) 44. In the sky, there is _.A. nothing B. air everywhereC. the earth D. the sun, the moon and all the stars( ) 45. The Chinese for “wing” is _. A. 机身 B. 机翼 C. 机头 D. 机尾JAn English traveller found himself in Norway with only eno
