1、基础知识概念结构时间状语否定和一般疑问句一般现在时表示经常、反复发生的动作或者行为及目前的某种状况,还可以用来表示某个事情的特点和性质。is/ am/ are动词原形/动词单数第三人称have/ hasoften,usually,always,never,sometimes,every week,once a week,on Sundays 等主语am/is/are not 主语dont/ doesnt 动词原形Am/Is/Are主语?Do/Does 主语动词?一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者状态,过去习惯性经常性的动作或者状态。was/ were动词过去时hadago,yester
2、day,the day before yesterday,last week/year/month/nigh,in 1989,just now,at the age of twelve,one day,long long ago 等主语was/werenot . 主语didnt动词原形.Was/Were 主语.? Did主语谓语动词.?一般将来时表示将来某个时间里发生的动作或者状态,或者将来某一段时间经常发生的动作或者状态。will/shall 动词原形is/am/ are going to 动词原形tomorrow,next week/month/year,in the future等主语w
3、ont 动词原形. 主语isnt/arent +going to动词原形.Will/Shall 主语动词原形.? Am/Is/Are 主语going to谓语动词.?现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的动作,或现阶段进行的动作,但说话时不一定正在进行。is/ am/ are现在分词(v-ing)now,at this time,at present,these days等主语am/is/are +not现在分词.Am/Is/Are 主语现在分词.?课内练习与训练一、用单词的正确形式填空:1.Mike_(do)hishomeworkeveryday.2.There_(be)somewaterinthe
4、glass.3. Welike_(play)basketballafterclass.4.Ilikesinging.Ioften_(listen)tothemusicintheevening.5.Mygrandma_(watch)TVeveryday.1._Aliceoftenplaythepiano.No,she_. A.Do;do B.Does;does C.Does;doesnt2._yourpenfriend_inBeijing? A.Do;live B.Do;lives C.Does;live3.TomandMike_veryexcited,theywilltakeatrip. A.
5、is B.are C.am4.Ilike_verymuch.Whataboutyou? A.dance B.danced C.dancing5.Icantfindmypen.Letme_. A.goandaskher B.goandaskhers C.goandaskshe6.Fangfangisagoodstudent.She_maths. A.doesgoodat B.welldoit C.isgoodat7.Thekite_abird. A.looklike B.islooking C.lookslike8.BillandI_goodfriends. A.is B.are C.am9.S
6、andyoften_hishomeworkonSundays. A.do B.does C.did10.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?I_. A.wentswimming B.goswimming C.visitedgrandparents11.Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourholiday? A.sawelephants B.singanddance C.tookpicture12.I_astudent.Igotoschool_buseveryday. A.is;by B.am;on C.am;by13.I_abrother.She_asist
7、er. A.have;has B.has;has C.have;have14.You_astudent.He_ateacher. A.is;is B.are;is C.are;are15.Healways_footballgames. A.watches B.watch C.doesnt16.Mybestfriend_shells. A.collects B.collect C.often17.Shedoesnt_listeningtothemusic. A.often B.like C.likes18.MymotherandI_alwayswatchromanticfilms. A.does
8、nt B.dont C.do19.-When_hegethomeonFriday?-HegetshomeatfouronFriday. A.Do B.does C.did20.Summer_spring.A.comesafterB.comesinC.comesbefore二、用单词的适当形式填空:1.look!ChenJieandMikeare_(sing)now.2.Thesmallbearis_(climb)thetree.3.Mikeis_(draw)picture.4.Sheis_(do)thedishes.5.Mybrotheris_(make)kites.6.Myfatheris_
9、(read)anewspaperinlivingroom.7.Tedis_(answer)thephone.8.Myuncleis_(drive)acar.9.Thestudentsare_(listen)totheirteachercarefully.10.ChenJieis_(wash)clothes.11.Hissisteris_(write)ane-mail.12.Weare_(clean)theclassroomnow.13.Im_(work)onmycomputer.14.Theyare_(play)basketball.15.Thetigeris_(walk).16.Theele
10、phantis_(drink)waterwithitstrunk.17.Themonkeysare_(swing).18.Peteris_(take)pictures.19.Theyare_(take)uptheapples.20.Weare_(catch)butterflies)三、选择正确答案1.Everyone_totheirteacherintheclassroom. A.arelistening B.islistening C.listen2.Theyaresingingand_togetheratthepartynow. A.dance B.Danced C.dancing3.Li
11、sten!Thebirds_. A.issinging B.aresing C.aresinging4.Look!Thekite_inthesky. A.fly B.flies C.isflying5.They_ridingaforse. A.is B.are C.am6.Kate_playingchess. A.am B.Is C.are7.Areyouwashingclothes? A.Yes,youare B.Yes,Iam C.No,Iam8.Ishe_TV?Yes,heis. A.Watch B.watching C.not9._theytakingpictures.?Yes,the
12、yare. A.Am B.Be C.Are10.Its10oclock.Ben_TVinthebedroom. A.Watch B.iswatching C.watches1._you_(water)theflowersyesterday.2.SuHai_(go)forawalklastSunday.3.Mikedidnt_(finish)hishomeworkyesterday.4.I_(pick)applesonthetreelastmonth.5.I_(is)tenyearsoldlastyear.Onthatday,I_(blow)thecandlesout.6.There_(are)
13、fivebooksonthedeskamomentago.7.They_(sweep)thefloorjustnow.8.I_(meet)MissWhitethedaybeforeyesterday.10.I_(wash)clotheslastweekend.11.Whatdidyouyoudoonyourholiday?I_(go)swimming.三、选择正确的答案。1.I_presentsformyparentsyesterday. A.buyed B.bought C.buying2.Susan_swimmingyesterday. A.go B.goes C.went3.Danny_
14、breakfastfivetimeslastweek. A.Eat B.ate C.eated4.LastSunday_TreePlantingDay. A.is B.Were C.was5.I_alotfromourtextbook. A.Learned B.Learnes C.learning6.We_tothezooand_alotofanimalsyesterday. A.go;see B.went;saw C.goes;sees7.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?-I_ A.readabook B on.washtheclothes C.gofishing8.What
15、didyoudoyourholiday?I_ A.boughtapresent B.goskiing C.learnEnglish9.Whatdidhe_yesterday?He_hishomework. A.did;did B.do;did C.do;do10.YesterdaymypresentsandI_ourhouse. A.werecleaning B.cleaned C.aregoingtoclean11.What_totreesinthedifferentseason?A.happenB.happensC.happened12.Lastsummer.I_inthelakeandp
16、layedonthebeach.A.swimB.swamC.willswim13.DidyoueatgoodfoodinChina?_.A.Yes,IdoB.No,IdidntC.No,Idid14.Weplayedbasketball_.A.sometimesB.onSaturdaysC.lastSaturday1Imgoingto_somechopsticks_Sundayafternoon.A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;on2.WhenareyougoingtoHongKong?Imgoingthere_.A.thisweekendB.byplaneC.yesterd
17、ay3.Imgoingto_myfriendsthisweekend.A.visitB.visitedC.visiting4.Imgoingto_homeworktomorrow.A.doesB.doC.did5.Areyougoingtotakeapianoclass?_A.No,wenotB.No,IamC.Yes,Iam6.Iam_eatbreakfastat7:15.A.willB.goingtoC.shall7.Wearegoingto_totheparktomorrow.A.goB.goesC.going8.Whatfilmareyougoingto_?A.seeB.watchC.
18、look9.We_aplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?A.aregoingtoseeB.sawC.sees10.He_aracewithMingMing.A.shallhaveB.willhaveC.goingtohave11.Where_yougotomorrow?A.areB.willC.shall12._hisbrothergoingtoclimbmountains?A.IsB.AreC.Am13.Look!It_.A.willsnowingB.isgoingtosnowC.snows14.I_freethisafternoon.A.beB.willbeC
19、.goingtobe15.Theywill_roastducksinBeijing.A.ateB.eatsC.eat16.I_visitmyfriendsthisweekend.A.gotoB.amgoingtoC.goingto根据短文完成下列句子。 TomorrowwillbeSunday.WangHaiwillbefree.Heisgoingtogetupathalfpastsix.Inthemorning,heisgoingtovisitArtmuseum.SometimeshegoesthereonSunday.Intheafternoon,hewillplaybasketballw
20、ithhisfriendsattwooclock.Healwaysplaysbasketballwiththem.Athalfpastthree,hewillwatchafootballmatch.Athalfpastsix,hewillhavesupperatrestaurantwithhisfatherandmother.Aftersupper,theywillgofishing.WangHaiwillbe_tomorrow.Sometimeshe_ArtMuseumonSunday.Healwaysplaysbasketballwithhis_intheafternoon.WangHaioftenhassupperatrestaurantwithhis_onSundays