1、Translate the phrases into English.倒垃圾倒垃圾从事,忙于从事,忙于随时随时,立即立即一团糟一团糟非常干净非常干净,相当相当干净干净take out the rubbishwork onany minute nowin a messpretty cleanMake polite requests 礼貌提出请求礼貌提出请求More ways of saying the same thing 同一事情的不同说法同一事情的不同说法How do you feel?Do you help your parents do housework in your family?
2、What do you do?What chores does Sally do on weekends?She sweeps the floor.She takes out the trash.She folds the clothes.In what way does your mother ask you to help her do some housework?violent polite Could you please clean your bedroom?Could you please clean your living room?Yes,sure.Yes,sure.Coul
3、d I open the door?Could I sweep the floor?Yes,you can.Yes,you can.Look at the picture and discuss the questions.1.What does the picture show?2.What household chores need to be done in this house?3.Who do you think will do these chores?Read the story and answer the questions.1.Why was Nancys mom angr
4、y with her?Nancy wanted to watch TV first before taking the dog out for a walk.Nancy watched TV all the time instead of helping out around the house.2.Did they solve the problem?How?Yes.Both Nancy and her mother did not do any housework for a week.The house got so messy that Nancy could not even fin
5、d a clean dish or a clean shirt.She decided to do the housework to make the house clean and tidy again.She apologized to her mom and said that she finally understood they need to share the housework in order to have a clean and comfortable home.Read again and answer the questions.1.When did this hap
6、pen?2.What was the first thing Nancy did when she got home?3.What did her mother want her to do?Last month.Watching TV.Take the dog for a walk.4.What was the result when neither Nancy nor her mother did any housework for a week?5.What did Nancy finally understand?Nancy could not find a clean dish or
7、 a clean shirt.They need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.What will you do if your mother asks you to do some housework?Do you think it is right for kids to help out with housework?Why or why not?Give your reasons.Read the sentences below.Underline the sentences from the r
8、eading that mean the same thing.1.Neither of us did any housework for a week.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.2.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3.Youre tired,but Im tired,too.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.Im just as tir
9、ed as you are!Try to write more sentences that have the same meanings as the three given sentences.1.Neither of us did any housework for a week.Both of us did not do any housework for a week.For a week we both did no housework.2.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3.Youre tired
10、,but Im tired,too.My mom came over immediately when I sat down in front of the TV.The moment I sat down in front of the TV,my mom came over.We are both tired.Im not less tired than you are.Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns.Then write another sentence using the u
11、nderlined word in the other form.1.Could you take the dog for a walk?(noun)I walked home from school.(verb)2.Could I watch one show first?_(noun)Could you please show me your new book?(verb)3.I cant work all day._4.You watch TV all the time._5.“What happened?”she asked in surprise._(verb)My father h
12、as a lot of work to do this weekend.(noun)(verb)My best friend bought me a watch as a birthday gift.(noun)(noun)My parents surprised me on my birthday with a lovely birthday cake!(verb)Can you think of some words that are both verbs and nouns?hand rain work answer water1.I threw down my bag and went
13、 to the living room.throw v.扔;掷扔;掷He threw the stone in the air.他把石头抛向空中。他把石头抛向空中。He threw me the ball.他把球扔给我。他把球扔给我。throw down 扔下;使倒下扔下;使倒下He threw himself down in the bed and fell asleep.他一头栽在床上就睡着了。他一头栽在床上就睡着了。throw away 乱扔,浪费乱扔,浪费Dont throw those magazines away.I havent read them yet.别把那些杂志扔掉别把那
14、些杂志扔掉,我还没看呢。我还没看呢。throw off 匆匆脱掉匆匆脱掉 throw oneself into 专心于专心于2.The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mum came over.the minute(that)为时间名词,用作边际从为时间名词,用作边际从属连词,表示属连词,表示“一一就就”,其后的其后的 that 经常省略,经常省略,minute前可以用前可以用 very 等等形容词修饰。形容词修饰。常见的时间名词还有:常见的时间名词还有:the+moment/instant/second等。等。Ill tell him the
15、 minute he comes.他一来我就告诉你。他一来我就告诉你。I sent you the news the instant that I heard it.我一得到消息就通知了你。我一得到消息就通知了你。I have to go to Dallas the moment the meeting finishes.会议一结束,我就得去达拉斯。会议一结束,我就得去达拉斯。The second the bell rang,the students dashed out of the classroom.铃声一响学生都跑出了教室。铃声一响学生都跑出了教室。I was so familiar
16、with her that I recognized her voice _ I picked up the phone.A.the minute B.after C.before D.while 3.You watch TV all the time and never help all the time=always;at all times 一直,总是一直,总是 The monkeys are jumping and running all the time.猴子们一直在跑跳。猴子们一直在跑跳。Choose the same saying of the underline word.Ho
17、wever,this does not always happen.A.some time B.all the time C.at the same time D.sometimesat all times 总是总是;随时随时at a time 每次每次;一次一次at no time 决不决不at times 有时有时have a good time 过得愉快过得愉快in ones time 在某人的一生中在某人的一生中in time of 在在时刻时刻lose time (钟、表钟、表)走得慢走得慢;浪费时间浪费时间once upon a time 从前从前 More Expressions
18、 4.Im just as tired as you are.as+adj./adv.(原级原级)+as 表示不同人或表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为物同一性质的比较,意为“.和和一一样样”。The tree is as tall as the building(is)这棵树和那栋楼一样高。这棵树和那栋楼一样高。He runs as fast as I.他和我跑得一样快。他和我跑得一样快。()1.I play basketball every day because I want to play as _ as Yao Ming.(2012湖南株洲湖南株洲)A.well B.better C
19、.bestA()2.The volunteer spoke as _ as she could to make the visitors understand her(2013上海上海)A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly D.the most clearlyA5.She did not do any housework and neither did I.neither did I 是一种倒装结构,是一种倒装结构,neither 为副词,还可用为副词,还可用nor来替换。当来替换。当neither或或nor表示表示“也不也不”这一概念时,往往使用倒这
20、一概念时,往往使用倒装的形式。装的形式。A:Ive never been to Australia.(我从来没(我从来没有去过澳大利亚。)有去过澳大利亚。)B:Neither have I.(我也没有。)(我也没有。)Hes not good at swimming,nor am I.他不擅长游泳,我也不。他不擅长游泳,我也不。If Joes wife wont go to the party,_.A.he will either B.neither will he C.he neither will D.either he will Her answer is not acceptable,
21、and _.A.neither am I B.either is mine C.neither is mine D.mine is neither The old man wouldnt stay at home for a rest even if it rained._.He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.A.So would my grandpa B.So wouldnt my grandpa C.Neither would my grandpa D.Nor wouldnt my grandpaWhat language is
22、 that guy speaking?I can hardly catch a single word!_.Hes from India,so I guess it is Hindi.(2015无锡)无锡)A.Neither I can B.Neither can I C.So I can D.So can I6.She asked in surprise.in surprise“惊奇地惊奇地”,常位于动词之,常位于动词之后作状语,表示方式。如:后作状语,表示方式。如:John turned around and looked at me in surprise 约翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。约
23、翰转过身来,惊奇地望着我。He opened his eyes wide in surprise.他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。Little Tom looked at the big shark _.A.in the surprise B.in surprised C.in surprise D.at a surprise to ones surprise或或to the surprise of sb意意为为“使某人吃惊的是、出乎某人意料使某人吃惊的是、出乎某人意料”,常位,常位于句首,作状语,表示行为的结果。类似的结于句首,作状语,表示行为的结果。类似的结构有:构有:to one
24、s joy/delight/pleasure使某人高兴的是使某人高兴的是 to ones sorrow 使某人悲伤的是使某人悲伤的是 to ones satisfaction 使人满意的是使人满意的是 链接链接 be surprised to do sth.对做某事很惊对做某事很惊讶讶 I am surprised to learn that he is taking drug.听说他在吸毒,我很吃惊。听说他在吸毒,我很吃惊。I was surprised to see him in Paris.我在巴黎碰到他,让我感到很意外。我在巴黎碰到他,让我感到很意外。be surprised at“对
25、对感到惊奇感到惊奇”。表。表示某种情绪、心情的起因时,常用示某种情绪、心情的起因时,常用 at这这一介词短语。一介词短语。We were surprised at his arrival(到达到达).The child was frightened at the noise.The teacher was glad at our progress.We _ hear the _ news.(surprise)He _ find that his father bought him a present.(surprise)are surprised tosurprising was surpri
26、sed to7.My mum came over as soon as I sat down as soon as 一一 就就(引导时间状引导时间状语从句)语从句)Ill call you as soon as I finish my homework.我一完成作业,就给你打电话。我一完成作业,就给你打电话。注意:注意:若主句用一般将来时,若主句用一般将来时,as soon as引引导的时间状语从句多用一般现在时代替一导的时间状语从句多用一般现在时代替一般将来时。般将来时。-When will you come to Daqing?-I will call you _ I arrive.A.t
27、ill B.while C.as quickly as D.as soon as I tried to call you _ I heard from him,but you were not in.A.since B.while C.until D.as soon as Did you catch the first subway this morning?No,I didnt.It had started moving _ I could get on it.(2015襄阳)襄阳)A.before B.since C.after D.as soon as【解析解析】句意:句意:今天早上你赶上第一列地铁了吗今天早上你赶上第一列地铁了吗?不,我没有。在我上车之前它就开始移不,我没有。在我上车之前它就开始移动了。动了。before在在之前;之前;since 自从;自从;after在在之后;之后;as soon as 一一就就。根据句意可知,说话人没有赶上。根据句意可知,说话人没有赶上地铁,因此这里是在上车之前,地铁就开地铁,因此这里是在上车之前,地铁就开动了。故选动了。故选A。【考点定位考点定位】:考查连词。:考查连词。