1、2021中考考前终极猜押试题英语(第二天)(本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。)一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。( )1.What is not allowed here? ( )2.How much does the stamp cost? ( )3.Why didnt the speaker believe the man? ( )4.Which season does the
2、boy like best? ( )5.Who did the speaker meet in a museum the other day?B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。( )6.What are they talking about?A.The Internet. B.An AI product. C.Their life.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。( )7.How long did the rebuild
3、ing of the Great Wall take according to the dialogue? A.20 years. B.200 years. C.220 years.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。( ) 8.What would the girl have?A.A heavy lunch. B.A light lunch. C.A healthy lunch.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。( ) 9.Where did Tommy use to study? A.In an art school. B.In a music school. C.In an acting school
4、.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。( )10. Who is good at playing basketball?A.John. B.Jeff. C.Lily.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。( ) 11.Why is the girl moving?A.The neighborhood is not very safe.B.It is not very convenient to live here.C.She cannot stand the noise downstairs.( ) 12.What is the relationship between the two speakers
5、?A.Strangers. B.Best friends. C.Neighbors.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。( ) 13.Which festival is coming?A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Dragon Boat Festival. C.The Spring Festival.( ) 14.Whose birthday is coming?A.The womans. B.The womans fathers. C.The womans grandmas.( ) 15.When will the woman come home?A.Thi
6、s weekend. B.Next weekend. C.Next month.C.听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第1620小题。( ) 16.David himself planned to go to _.A.his room B.the school library C.the soccer field( )17.David didnt get out of the library in time because _.A.he was
7、lost in readingB.he went to the rest roomC.it took him a long time to return the books( ) 18.The note for help was put on _.A.the front window B.the front desk C.the front door( ) 19.David started reading in the library because _.A.he had nothing to do B.he loved readingC.he wanted to improve his st
8、udy( )20.This experience in the library_.A.got David a part-time job in the libraryB.changed Davids opinion about readingC.helped David meet his favorite soccer star听第二篇独白，回答第2125小题。( ) 21.The nature camp will last _.A.less than a week B.just a week C.more than a week( ) 22.At night， the students wi
9、ll sleep _.A.in a hotel B.in their host family C.in their sleeping bags( ) 23.The students follow the guides _.A.to watch plants and animals B.to rest or swim C.to discuss their activities( )24.People can read the best reports written in this course _.A.in a magazine B.on the Internet C.in the colle
10、ge newspaper( ) 25.This speech is most probably _.A.an advertisement of a summer campB.a news report about a nature courseC.an introduction of a famous collegeD.听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到的是一段有关未来世界的预言，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。短文听两遍。Our World in 2050Cars:communicate with each other;26._ or
11、stop in dangerous situations;run on electricity(电) or waterHomes: using 27._ energy and recycling watersmaller houses are 28 _with robots to help usPeople:too many; over 29._ living on the moon and other planetsliving forever with brains on computers that look like 30._二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 在每
12、小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。( ) 31. It is reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Luckily， _a number of people have realized _the importance of saving food.A.a； / B.the； the C.the; a D.a； the( ) 32.What do you think
13、of the trade war between China and America?Its too bad._ of them get hurt from it.A.All B.Neither C.Both D.None( )33.School violence(暴力) often happens in middle schools， so we must make the _ to stop it.A.license B.laws C.notes D.decision( ) 34.Its reported that nearly _ of the working mothers in Gu
14、angzhou dont want to have a second child.A.three five B.third fifths C.three fifths D.third five( ) 35._ everyone can do something for the environment， we will have more green hills and clean rivers.A.If B.Though C.Before D.Until( ) 36.May I go hiking with Nico this afternoon， Mum?No， you _.Tom is t
15、oo young to look after you and himself.A.may not B.wont C.neednt D.mustnt( ) 37.All the visitors are happy to hold a dancing party _ the foot of the mountain.A.in B.on C.at D.for( )38.The baby is sleeping inside the room.Youd better not talk so _.A.slowly B.loudly C.quickly D.quietly( ) 39.What do y
16、ou think of the movie Alita: Battle Angel(阿丽塔:战斗天使)?Sorry， I _ it， but I will see it tomorrow.A.wont see B.wasnt seeing C.havent seen D.dont see( ) 40.The program in CCTV-6 is as _ as GDTV-4.I dont mind which channel you will choose.A.interesting B.beautiful C.more interesting D.the most beautiful(
17、)41.As the shared bikes _ in more cities， more problems will also come out for us to deal with.A.use B.are used C.used D.were used( ) 42.The volunteers carry out many activities _ money for the homeless people.A.raise B.spend C.to raise D.not to spend( ) 43.We must take exercise every day to keep he
18、althy.You are right._ it is to keep healthy if you want to learn well!A.How important B.What important C.What careful D.How careful( )44.There will be a piano concert in the city hall this evening.I wonder _.Of course， I love piano.I am sure to go with you.A.what do you like B.whether you will go to
19、 enjoy it with meC.who will go there with youD.how we go to enjoy it( )45.The reading festival in our school was held successfully last week.How do you like it?_ I missed it because I broke my leg and stayed in the hospital for a whole week.A.Sounds great. B.What a pity!C.I am sorry to hear that. D.
20、Never mind.三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Maxime and Lisa are a young French couple.They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (双人自行车).They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to
21、encourage green 46 through it. Maxime， 26， works for helping farmers raise their cows， 47 his wife Lisa， 26， is a teacher.The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook. “We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it 48 to communicate with each other about interesting people and things
22、we 49 during the journey.Besides， bicycling is healthier.And its a cheaper and more environmentfriendly way of traveling than 50 cars， motors and so on,” the couple said. As for the other 51 of their journey， the two said they wanted to get peoples good ideas on topics such as health, economy (经济) a
23、nd politics.When they were asked 52 they chose to visit China， they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive (有竞争力的) in the world. “We know China is a country with a large population and will be the 53 of the economy around th
24、e world in the future.We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people.We 54 the country,” they said. The couple will be on their journey to China soon.We hope they can make more people 55 know about China by sharing what they see and hear on the way.Meanwhile， we hope they enjoy
25、their travel in China.( ) 46.A.food B.farming C.travel D.living( ) 47.A.while B.though C.because D.so( )48.A.busier B.easier C.earlier D.lazier( ) 49.A.come across B.come down C.come to D.come from( )50.A.buying B.using C.making D.selling( ) 51.A.order B.result C.purpose D.problem( )52.A.how B.why C
26、.when D.what( ) 53.A.leader B.player C.learner D.teacher( ) 54.A.need B.miss C.love D.know( ) 55.A.quickly B.deeply C.further D.clearly四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ADesign A Bag Online CompetitionThank you for all your handing in works in
27、the Design-A-Bag (DAB) online competition.Please wait for the final result!About Design-A-Bag Online CompetitionDesign-A-Bag (DAB) Online Competition is the only bag designing event of its kind for designers and design students all over the world.The annual event brings together a global design comm
28、unity to Fashion Access trade fair in Hong Kong to show their creations to the world and exchange design ideas among talents from various cultures and backgrounds.2019 THEME: PURE LEATHERBy PURE LEATHER we mean to celebrate and emphasize(强调) the noblest material， creating goods in the most suitable
29、construction style， where details and skills are the expressions of the pure essence(本质) of the product.WHO CAN JOIN?Design StudentsFreelance Designers(自由设计师)HOW TO ENTER?Deadline: 20 Jan., 2019Winners announcement: March 2019Download the online form and email to dabdesignaccess- together with your
30、design. PRIZESYour chance to win:A free trip to Hong Kong to attend events for Design-A-Bag Online Competition$500 cash prize4-week bag design course at Arsutoria School， Milan valued at $4,200For more information, please call us at 852 2827 6211 or email us at dabdesignaccess-. ( )56. _ can join th
31、e Design-A-Bag Online Competition.A.Freelance musicians B.Design studentsC.Only Chinese designers D.Only freelance designers( ) 57.Cruise is a design student. He wants to join the competition. He must send his design _.A.in March, 2019 B.after January, 2019C.before June.20, 2019 D.on Jan.20, 2019( )
32、 58.The competitors can hand in their designs _.A.by email B.by postC.by sending it himself/herself D.by delivering to local government( )59.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The event will take place in Hong Kong.B.The winner will have a free trip to Milan.C.The winner will win $500 c
33、ash prizeD.The winner will have a 4-week bag design course.( ) 60.If Tony wins the competition, his prizes may be valued _.A.$500 B.$4200 C.$4700 D.over $4700B A caterpillar(毛毛虫) that eats plastic bags could hold the key to solving plastic pollution， scientists say.Researchers at Cambridge Universit
34、y have discovered that the caterpillar which eats beeswax(蜂蜡)， can also degrade(降解) plastic. Experiments show the insect can break down the chemical bonds(键) of plastic in a similar way to absorbing beeswax.Each year， about 80 million tons of the plastic are produced around the world.The plastic is
35、used to make shopping bags， food packaging， one-off raincoat and other things， but it can take hundreds of years to degrade completely. However， caterpillars can make holes in a plastic bag in under an hour.“The caterpillar will be the starting point.We need to understand the details under which thi
36、s process operates.We hope to provide the technical solution to cutting down the problem of plastic waste,” the scientist said. And the scientists who discovered it want to speed up the process of discovering the chemical secrets behind the natural degradation of plastic.They think something in the
37、caterpillaras well as the insect itselfmight play a role in breaking down plastic. If the chemical process can be found out， it could lead to a solution to managing plastic waste in the environment.“We are planning to use this finding in a practical way to get rid of plastic waste， working towards a
38、 solution to saving our oceans and rivers,” said the scientist.“However， we should not feel good to dump plastic on purpose in our environment just because we now know how to degrade it.”( ) 61.Scientists think the caterpillar hold the key to solving plastic pollution because _.A.it is fed on beeswa
39、x B.it can be done experimentsC.it can degrade plastic D.it makes no waste( ) 62.Plastic is used for _.A.making shopping bags B.food packagingC.one-off raincoats D.all of the above( ) 63.The key point of the solution is that _.A.the caterpillar is a key point of the researchB.the chemical process wh
40、ich degrades the plasticC.the caterpillar plays a key role in breaking down plasticD.how to speed up the discovering of the chemical secrets( ) 64.The underlined word “dump” means _ in Chinese.A.购买 B.售卖 C.扔掉 D.降解( ) 65.What is the best title of this passage?A.How caterpillars degrade plasticB.Scient
41、ists are working towards plastic degradeC.Scientists have found the chemical processD.Caterpillars may help to solve plastic pollutionC 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的问题的描述，右栏是七条建议。请为左栏的每个人找到一条合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。( ) 66.Larry doesnt like his parents.They want to know everything about him.He thinks that he has no
42、freedom at all.( ) 67.Mary has been taking violin lessons for two years.She practices hard every day， but she still cant play it well.( )68.Grace often gets angry easily.Her classmates dont like to make friends with her. ( )69.Bill is a hard-working student. He spends all his time on his study.He do
43、esnt have any hobbies.( )70.Linda made a new friend on the Internet.She is not sure if she can meet him face to face. A.Even great violin players have to practice a lot.Hard work and lots of practice are the only ways of becoming a good violin player.B.Hobbies are very important to a person.Without
44、a hobby， life wont be as colorful as it should be.A hobby， such as playing the violin or playing basketball can help you relax after a days hard work.C.Why not take a short vacation and give yourself a break? If possible， invite a few close friends and have fun together.All the unhappy things will go by quickly.D.Just let your parents know what youre doing.Let them know your friends.Call them if you stay somewhere else.Share your school life with them.And they wont worry about you so much.E.Its good to have a hobby， but dont spend too much time
