1、高三10月份英语周清检测试题 命题人: 审核人: 2020.10.31第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why doesnt the girl want to go to school according to the man? A. She is ill. B. She feels nervous. C. She lost her book report
2、.2. Who is the woman talking to? A. Her husband. B. An instructor. C. A doctor.3. What do the speakers need to do to the printer? A. Add some new paper.B. Change the ink.C. Restart it.4. Why does the man do his present job? A. For love.B. For money.C. For reputation.5. How old was the woman when she
3、 started wrestling? A. 24.B. 21.C. 18.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the mans opinion of the lecture? A. It was very bad. B. It was important. C. It was interes
4、ting.7. Why doesnt the woman think coal will be important for much longer? A. People will use other energy for power. B. No machines can work down in coal mines. C. Good sources of coal have been decreasing.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How does the woman look? A. Excited.B. Optimistic. C. Stressed.9. What does
5、 the man promise to do? A. Take care of the children more. B. Cancel the childrens activities. C. Go on a family trip.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where will the woman get soap? A. From the grocery store. B. From the supermarket. C. From the man.11. Where was the woman swimming? A. In the pool.B. In the oce
6、an. C. In the river.12. How did the speakers travel to their destination? A. By car.B. By train. C. By motorbike.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers? A. In the doctors office.B. In the ski field. C. In the drugstore.14. What did the woman do the week before? A. She did some tests. B. She mov
7、ed into a new place. C. She helped her brother do something.15. What happened to the woman according to the man? A. She hurt herself while skiing. B. She lifted something too heavy. C. She stretched out her back too much.16. Whats the main reason for the woman to teach ski lessons? A. She loves skii
8、ng. B. Her office job is boring. C. She needs holiday expenses.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about? A. A school play. B. A student film production. C. A concert on campus.18. Where should people go if they want to be a stage manager? A. The video room. B. The gym stage. C. The drama
9、room.19. What will be done during this lunch hour? A. Painting furniture. B. Creating decorations. C. Looking for stage crew.20. When will Mrs. Blake and her team begin to practice for the performance? A. In the winter. B. In the summer. C. In the spring.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小小题;每小题题2.5分,满分37
10、.5分)AEnjoy a concert, opera, or a ballet that touches your soul, Ontario has your tickets to performances year-round.Performing ArtsOttawas National Arts Centre and MERIDIAN HALL in Toronto both present great series of music, dance and shows. Representing professional dance and opera companies in th
11、e city, the Toronto Alliance for the Performing Arts (TAPA) will allow you to know whats playing on Torontos stages; download their mobile app for on-the-go performing arts tickets, reviews and searches, and free telephone service is also available for more guidance.TheatreYoull love the summer thea
12、tre in Ontarios scenic rural spaces. Enjoy the Canadian stories in a historic barn (谷仓) at the 4th Line Theatre near Peterborough. The Brighton Barn Theatre is another unique theatre set in a farm field. Once a working cattle barn, the Globus Theatre at the LAB now is well-known for offering a profe
13、ssional summer season for theatre and a mix of dramas and comedy nights at other times throughout the year. It creates partnerships with theatre companies in various countries, and shows diverse theatre for communities.Orchestral Music (管弦乐)Enjoy the wide-ranging programs of Toronto Symphony Orchest
14、ra. Hamiltons music scene is booming with the Hamilton Orchestra offering up another season of great concerts, as is the Ontario Philharmonic in Oshawa, with a solid season of excellent traditional music, wonderful with great special events.BalletToronto is a centre for different Canadian dance from
15、 the National Ballet of Canada to the Toronto Dance Theatre. The Ballet Series at the National Arts Centre (NAC) presents three ballet productions in Southam Hall, each featuring the NAC Orchestra.21. What might the TAPA function as?A. An application. B. A guidebook. C. An art centre. D. A service o
16、rganization.22. What does the author say about the Globus Theatre?A. It lies in a scenic farm filed in Ontario.B. It provides performances from around the world.C. It once was well-known as a working cattle barn.D. It shows dramas and comedies throughout the year.23. Where will those fond of classic
17、al works prefer to go?A. Ottawas National Arts Centre.B. The Brighton Barn Theatre.C. The Ontario Philharmonic.D. The Toronto Dance Theatre.BAs an adult, I realized that I had no skills, so I went to trade school. I entered a cabinetmaking (家具制造) program. I didnt think I would be good at building fu
18、rniture. Im not handy. Nobody in my family is.I had great teachers, but making furniture is hard. There are so many steps and something can go wrong at each one. I couldnt even get organized. My toolbox always looked like a hurricane had gone through it. I didnt fully know what I was devoting myself
19、 to at the beginning, but I kept going to class. I tried to wrap my brain around the math. The projects forced me to solve new kinds of problems. My brain started to build new connections. Working in this new physical manner and giving it 100 percent of my effort had huge benefits for my mental heal
20、th. I got over fear of embarrassment and asked for help at every opportunity.I spent that year truly learning. True learning is a humbling (令人谦卑的) experience, especially for those of us who are learning a new set of skills. I could understand exactly what was wrong with the furniture I made, but I c
21、ouldnt fix my mistakes. And yet, I kept trying. And failing. And failing again. Until I learned to fail better.Youre going to be bad at anything when you start out, but I was pretty bad right to the end. Even so, I finished the program with honors, no less! My grades were helped by my good written w
22、ork. Having to constantly push beyond my comfort zone has made me a more well-rounded person. Maybe most importantly, trade school gave me a more realistic idea of my strengths and limitations. Im stronger than I thought!24. Why did the author sign up for the cabinetmaking program?A. To make more fr
23、iends. B. To develop new skills.C. To get more organized. D. To become a handy designer.25. Which words can best describe the author during the one-year learning?A. Hard-working and confident. B. Intelligent and creative.C. Single-minded and determined. D. Modest and flexible.26. What can we know ab
24、out the author?A. He got a poor grade on hand work. B. He feared to socialize with strangers.C. He was skilled in solving math problems. D. He once got tired of the difficult lessons.27. What does the authors experience show?A. Practice makes perfect. B. Learning is more than a skill.C. Failure teac
25、hes success. D. Skills will never be a burden. CEvery animal species carries unique viruses that have specifically adapted to infecting it. Over time, some of these have jumped to humans these are known as “zoonotic” viruses.As the population grows, we move into wild areas, which brings us into more
26、 frequent contact with animals we dont normally have contact with. Thus viruses can jump from animals to humans and they can spread between humans, through close contact with body fluids (体液) like blood or urine.Because every virus has evolved to target a particular species, its rare for a virus to
27、be able to jump to another species. When this does happen, its by chance, and it usually requires a large amount of contact with the virus. Initially, the virus is usually not well-suited to its new host and doesnt spread easily. Over time, however, it can evolve in the new host to produce variants
28、that are better adapted.When viruses jump to a new host, a process called zoonosis, they often cause more severe disease. This is because viruses and their initial hosts have evolved together, and the species has time to build up resistance. The new host species, on the other hand, might not have ev
29、olved the ability to tackle (应对) the virus. For example, when we come into contact with bats and their viruses, we may develop rabies or Ebola virus disease, while the bats themselves are less affected. Its likely that bats are the original source of three recently emerged coronaviruses: SARS-CoV (2
30、003), MERS-CoV (2012) and SARS-CoV-2. All of these jump from bats to humans via an intermediate animal; in the case of SARS-CoV-2, this may have been pangolins (穿山甲), but more research is needed.28. Why is it rare for a virus to infect another species?A. The new host can deal with the virus.B. The n
31、ew species builds up resistance.C. Every virus cant adapt to the new species.D. Each virus develops to target a specific species.29. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. The resistance of the old species.B. The ability of the new host species.C. The process of the viral infection.D. The reaso
32、n for the virus variation.30. Which of the following viruses are most likely to host in pangolins?A. SARS-CoV. B. SARS CoV-2.C. Not mentioned. D. MERS CoV.31. What can we infer from the text?A. Humans should not move into wild areas.B. Wild animals are actually our best friends.C. A virus can spread
33、 from animals to humans.D. A virus can vary to infect another species.DAlthough social media allow us to become more connected to other people than at any time in history, a new study suggests that many Americans feel lonelier than ever before, which is weakening the nations mental and physical heal
34、th.The study conducted by the health insurer Cigna, found widespread loneliness, with nearly half of Americans reporting they feel alone, or left out at least some of the time. The nations 75 million millennials (ages 23 37) and Generation Z adults (ages 18 22) are lonelier than older generations. B
35、esides, 54% of people surveyed said they feel no one knows them well, and 40% reported they “lack companionship”, their “relationships arent meaningful” and they “are isolated (孤立的) from others”.Douglas Nemecek, MD, Cignas chief medical officer for Behavioral Health, said the findings of the study s
36、uggest that the problem has become common, equaling the risks caused by tobacco and the nations ever-expanding waistline. “Loneliness has the same influence on health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day, while obesity (肥胖) less than 10 cigarettes a day,” he said in releasing the report. Nemeceks comments
37、 tallied with those of other leading public health specialists, including former Surgeon General Vivek H. Murthy, MD, who said loneliness should be targeted in public health campaigns like those designed to fight against smoking and obesity. “During my years caring for patients, the worst disease I
38、saw was not heart disease diabetes; it was loneliness,” Murthy said in a recent cover story in the Harvard Business Review.The new report, produced in Cignas partnership with the polling company Ipsos, is based on an online survey of more than 20,000 US adults using the well-regarded UCLA Loneliness
39、 Scale to see how widespread loneliness is in America.32. What does the study conducted by Cigna find?A. Older Americans feel much lonelier.B. Social media do people more harm than good.C. People become more connected to each other.D. Social media increase levels of Americans loneliness.33. Which op
40、inion might Douglas Nemecek support?A. Loneliness is not so harmful as smoking.B. Loneliness is taken seriously by the public.C. Loneliness is more dangerous than obesity.D. Loneliness is targeted in public health campaigns.34. What does the underlined phrase “tallied with” mean in paragraph 4?A. Ag
41、reed with. B. Varied with.C. Contradicted. D. Inspired.35. What is the purpose of the text?A. To discuss health problems.B. To present findings of a recent study.C. To warn people about social media use.D. To show threats to Americans health.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
42、两项为多余选项。Exposure to different cultures is one of the main reasons I enjoy visiting other countries. There are other types of food, interesting people, new experiences. 36 A country usually has its own money, such as RMB in China, rupee in India, and rufiyaa in Maldives. 37 This can make travel among
43、 such countries much easier and more convenient. In my opinion, however, I like having different kinds of money to use and get used to that while I travel. 38 When I visited Thailand and Vietnam last month, getting used to the fact that 1 is equal to over 42 Thai baht and 27,000 Vietnamese dong was
44、also quite a good test for my maths skills!If youve ever been to the U.K., you will know the Queens head is on every banknote and every coin. I was living in the Quebec province of Canada last year and money there surprised me greatly. 39 This is because shes also Canadas Head of State. Images on th
45、e Canadian money are various, including former prime ministers, as well as Canadian wildlife like the beaver, caribou and polar bear. 40 Wartime Prime Minister Winston Churchill appears on 5 banknotes and writer Jane Austen 10 banknotes. The banknotes are also made of a material called polymer(合成物)
46、rather than paper. In Canada, they are already using polymer banknotes and some people even think that the money smells of maple syrup (枫糖浆),probably the countrys most well-known food!A. There are new historical figures on the pound notes.B. They have the British Queen on their $20 banknotes.C. Mone
47、y represents preference and development of a county.D. Of course, therere many countries using euros or US dollars. E. You will also be amazed by the images on the money.F. One more thing to mention in a new country is a different currency.G. Its part of the cultural experience to hold money with a foreign figure.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分;满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选顶,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Sometime last year, Michael Blonde