1、2021届山东省威海市初二(上)英语期末达标测试模拟试题一、选择题1Are you watching the news about the debris flows (泥石流) in Sichuan，Maoxian?Yes，I hope to _ whats going on with the rescue.Aact out Bwatch out Clook for Dfind out2Its sunny today. What about going out for a bike riding along Binhe Road?_ Lets ask Fred to go with us!AB
2、est wishes! BThats too bad! CWhy? DSounds great!3Of all the teams in NBAI think the Los Angeles Lakers played this year.Amost successfullyBthe more successfullyCvery successfullyDmuch more successfully4-What do you _ the picture?-Its so beautiful. I like it.A.likeB.thinkC.feelD.think of5My sister is
3、 as _ as her friend Joe, so they are good friends.A.outgoingB.more outgoingC.most outgoingD.the most outgoing6Why didnt you write down what the teacher said?He spoke _ fast _ I didnt follow him.A.so; thatB.too; toC.very; thatD.enough; to7I like the saying, “Hope for the best, _ the worst, and take w
4、hatever comes.”Aprepare for Bcare about Cfind out Ddisagree with8Why did the child _ crying last night?A.came onB.come onC.keep onD.kept on9Heres a watermelon. Please _.A.cut up itB.cut it upC.cut up themD.cut them up10We couldnt buy anything because _of the shops were open.A.allB.bothC.nothingD.non
5、e11Can you come and play football with me？_. I have a lot of work to do.A.Sure I willB.Im afraid notC.I hope notD.Thats a good idea12- What does your brother want to be when he grows up?- He wants to be a pianist. So he has to practice _ the piano every day.Aplay Bplaying Cplays Dto play13There are
6、some in this library. For example，you must keep quiet in it.Arulers Brules Creports Drecords14George wants to go abroad for further study _the future.Aon Bat Cin Dto15They plan _Lijiang on National Day of 2018. Sounds great !Ago toBto go toCto goDgoing to16My mother often _me to go shopping with her
7、 on Sunday.Amakes Blets Casks Dtell17Today most young people like ordering food online. And _ it is cheaper than going to a restaurant.AcertainlyBhardlyCseriouslyDfinally18Mr. Wu asked us _a pair of trainers, because we would have to walk a long way.AsellBto sellCwearDto wear19Can you tell me how a
8、pizza?Ato makeBto doCmakeDdo20Is Tina _ understanding girl?Yes, and I always have _ great time with her.Aa; aBa; anCan; aDan; an二、单词填空21根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。1）Dave wants to _（邀请） his new friends to the movie.2）English is a useful_（外国的）language in our country.3）We must do something to stop the water_
9、(污染)4）Last year my English i_(提高）a lot with my English teachers help.5）Paul wants to be an _（工程师）like Zhan Tianyou, so he studies math very hard.三、句型转换22句型转换按要求完成下面各句，每空一词(含缩写)。1）Kate went to summer camp last year. (改为一般疑问句)_ Kate _ to summer camp last year?2）My parents bought nothing special in Sha
10、nghai. (改为同义句)My parents _ buy _ special in Shanghai.3）In Joes class, he jumps higher than any other student. (改为同义句)In Joes class, he _ _.4）Mr. Black stays up latetwice a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does Mr. Black stay up late?5）Jennycant standscary movies. (对划线部分提问)What does Jenny _ _ scary movies?四、完成句子23
11、完成句子1）妈妈把蛋糕切成两半，给我和妹妹一人一半。My mother_the cake_ _ and gave each to me and my sister.2）我不敢在晚上一个人出门。I_ _ _ go out at night on my own.3）昨晚吉姆太兴奋了，没能入睡。Jim was _ excited_ sleep last night.4）最后，她说出了实情。_ _ _ ,he told the truth.5）不要担心，我们已经解決了问题的一部分了。Dont worry. We are already_ _ _ the problem.五、完形填空24完形填空In 1
12、955, Ray Kroc 1 a small restaurant in California. It 2 next to the road, so customers could drive up to the restaurant and drive away 3 It was owned by the McDonald brothers, Dick and “Mac”.The McDonald brothers had developed a new idea: “drive-in” restaurant, where people can order food 4 their car
13、s.The restaurant also 5 on the number of choices on the menu, so the cooks could make the food very 6 The restaurant specialized in 7 hamburgers, French fries, and chocolate shakes.Ray Kroc recognized the potential of the McDonald brothers restaurant, and he bought the rights to their idea. Mr Kroc
14、wanted to 8 his own restaurant, and he wanted to use the brothers family 9 The brothers agreed, and the McDonalds restaurant chain 10 1）Aopened Bvisited Csaw Dhad2）Abuilds Bbuilt Cwas built Dbuilding3）Aeasily Bslowly Coften Ddifficult4）Aout Bfrom Cin Dinside5）Aadded Bcut Cadded up Dcut down6）Aslowly
15、 Beasily Cquickly Dsatisfiedly7）Amake Bmaking Cto make Dmade8）Ahave Bown Copen Drun9）Ahouse Bmoney Cright Dname10）Awas born Bcame into being Cappeared Dopened六、用所给的词正确形式填空25用所给词的适当形式填空。1）Tom _ (visit) the Science Museum this Sunday.2）We _ (have) an English contest next week.3）What _ you _ (do) tomor
16、row if you have time?4）I _ (not go) fishing this Saturday. I _ (climb) the mountains with my family.5）There _ (be) a talk on education in our school tomorrow.七、阅读理解26BraveType: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 5 minutesMerida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes troub
17、le for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late. X K b1.C omThe GreyType: Action Running time: 2 minutesThe Grey is based on the short story “Ghost
18、Walker” written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. Its about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash(空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.Mirror MirrorType: Running time: 1 minutesYou must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this s
19、tory again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. Its a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.ChimpanzeeType: Documentary Running time: 3 minutesThis movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. Its a 2 nature documentary film ab
20、out a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.1How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.2Which movie lasts the longest time?ABrave.BThe Grey.CChi
21、mpanzee.DMirror Mirror.3Which statement about the movies is true?AMirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.BThe Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.CYou cant see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.DBrave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
22、4Who starred in(主演) one of the movies?ALily Collins and Julia Roberts.BAlastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.CIan Mackenzie Jeffers.DMerida.5Where can you probably read this passage?AIn a nature magazine.BIn a storybook.CIn an entertainment newspaper.DIn a science book.27Nobody likes doing the dishe
23、s because doing the dishes is boring.A new study shows that washing dishes by hand is better for childrens health than a dishwasher(洗碗机).Research in Sweden surveyed the parents of 1,029 children.They found that children whose families hand-washed the dishes had fewer allergies(过敏)than those whose fa
24、milies used to dishwasher to do the dishes.Earlier research showed that dishes washed by dishwasher are cleaner than those washed by hand .So why would kids who who eat with a little dirtier plates be better at stopping allergies?It says the reason kids have allergies is because their environment ar
25、e too clean. Your immune system(免疫系统)keeps you healthy by fighting against(反对)germs(微生物)and viruses(细菌).But when you have allergies,it doesnt work well and tries to fight common things like usual foods.“Meeting germs,especially early in life ,is good for the immune system,” says the writer of the st
26、udy,Dr.Bill in a hospital in Sweden. “You encourage the immune system in different ways and it becomes strong.”This study shows that while using the dishwasher might be easier,doing more housework with hands ,we have fewer allergies.1）According to the new study, .Awashing dishes with hands is better
27、 for childrenBwashing dishes with dishwashers is better for childrenCwashing dishes with hands is much more boringDwashing dishes with dishwashers is much more boring2）Through the 3rd paragraph ,the writer wants to tell us .Awe should wash dishes with dishwashers Bdishes washed by hands are dirtierC
28、too clean environments are bad for children Dits good for kids to eat with dirty plates3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe immune system fights against germs BThe immune system fights against virusesCThe immune system fights against allergies DAllergies are bad for the
29、 immune system4）Dr.Bill thinks that .Akids should stay away from germs Bkids can eat with a little dirtier platesCkids are too young to meet germs Dkids should eat with a little cleaner plates5）Whats the best title(题目)for the passage?ADoing The Dishes Is Boring BHow To Keep CleanCThe Cleaner,The Hea
30、lthier DMore Housework,Fewer Allergies八、书面表达28请以“The changes in My Hometown”为题写一篇短文，要求：1. 词数100个左右；2. 条理清晰,语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。我的家乡扬州位于江苏中部。它以前空气新鲜。这些年，随着城市的发展，它已经变成了一个现代化的城市和有名的旅游胜地。人们可以坐公交、火车或飞机进出扬州。扬州每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。许多人搬进了新公寓。然而，污染变得严重了，政府已认识到保护环境的重要性，采取措施减轻污染。我希望我们过上更加美好的生活。The changes in my hometow
31、nYangzhou , my hometown , is in the centre of Jiangsu . 【参考答案】一、选择题题号123456789101112131415161718答案DDADAAACBDBBBCBCAD题号1920答案AC二、单词填空211） invite 2） foreign 3） pollution 4） improved 5） engineer 三、句型转换221） Did; go 2） didnt; anything 3） jumps highest 4） How often 5） think of 四、完成句子231） cut in half 2） am
32、 afraid to 3） too to 4） In the end 5） halfway to solving 五、完形填空241）B2）C3）A4）B5）D6）C7）B8）C9）D10）A六、用所给的词正确形式填空251）is going to visit2）are going to have3）aregoing to do4）am not goingam going to climb5）is going to be七、阅读理解261A2B3D4A5C271）A2）C3）C4）B5）D八、书面表达28The Changes in My HometownMy hometown is Yang
33、zhou. It lies in the middle of Jiangsu. However, there has been many changes in my hometown until now. Life has become better . The houses become larger and brighter , and more people get their own cars. Everywhere is decorated with green trees and beautiful flowers and grass. Whats more , thousands
34、 of tourists from the world come here every year, which is really splendid. But the air is getting worse and worse. I believe my hometown will become more and more developed and beautiful. Everything in it will represent the advanced science and technology. At the same time ,I will always keep it in mind that my hometown must be greater in the future.
