1、01 2021年中考英语三模考试模拟题（北京市）第I卷（选择题）一、单选题1 the weather was terrible, we still went to watch the basketball match.ABecauseBOnceCThough2They _ many buildings in the last five years.AbuildBhave builtCbuiltDare building3Please tell the students_ quiet in class.AkeepBkeepingCto keepDkept4 - Is the environmen
2、t good around your city ?- Yes. Many trees here every year.Aare plantedBplantCplantedDbe planted5 does it take you from your home to school?About 10 minutes.AHow longBHow oftenCWhat timeDHow far6Mr. Wang teaches _ English. We all like _.Aour; himBus; himCus; herDour; her7I dont have a Ping-Pong ball
3、, _ my brother _.Abut; doBand; doesCand;doDbut; does8When should I hand in my paper？Your paper must _as soon as the bell_ .Ahand in，ringsBbe handed in，will ringCbe handed in，rings9Shall I tell him about the change of the timetable right now?I am afraid you _, so that he will not come late for the me
4、eting.AwillBmustCmayDcan10 _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. Its a pity!ABoth; andBNot only; but alsoCNeither; norDEither; or11Peter is very_. He is _than Jack and I. He is _of us.Ataller; tall; the tallestBtall; more taller; the; tallestCtaller; much tallerDtall; m
5、uch taller; the tallest12My father came back home _I was cooking in the kitchen.AatBbutCinDwhile二、完型填空Mrs Black was waiting _ an important _, but she had _ bread in the house, so she left the baby at home and said to her five-year-old son. “Im going to the shop, Jimmy, and Ill _ in a few minutes.”Wh
6、en she was _, the telephone rang, and Jimmy answered. “Hello,” said a man, “Is your mother there?” “No,” Jimmy answered. “Well, when she comes back, tell her that Mr Baker telephoned.” “What?” “Mr Baker. Write it _.” “I cant write.” “Little boy, is there anybody else _ you? Any brothers or sisters?”
7、 “My brother Billy is here.” “Good! I want to talk to him, please.” “All right,” Jimmy took the _ to the babys bed and gave it to Billy.When their mother came back, she asked, “Did _ telephone?” “Yes,” said Jimmy, “A man only wants to talk to _.”13AatBforCinDTo14Atelephone callBbusCmanDwoman15AsomeB
8、noCandDnot16AbackBto backCbe backDto be back17AhomeBinCoutDback18AupBdownCawayDout19AwithBandC/Dor20AreadBpenCpaperDtelephone21AsomeoneBanyoneCsomebodyDno one22AmeBBillyCJimmyDyou三、阅读单选April Fools Day is supposed to be a day to play jokes on others in hopes of getting a good laugh and making one fee
9、l like a fool. However, the April Fools Day of 2014 was quite different for my mom and me.That day my friend Jimmy and I were playing a game. I had dropped down from a bar (横木) many times in the past without ever having a problem, but that day the simple act of dropping to the ground became a nightm
10、are (噩梦). I broke my arm.Jimmys dad heard my crying and rushed out to see what was going on. When he saw the problem he quickly put me into his truck and went inside to telephone my mom and let her know he would take me to hospital. As that day was April Fools Day, Mom was not buying it and really t
11、hought all this was a big joke. Mom was finally convinced by Jimmys mom. When she saw me, she broke down in tears because she felt so bad she originally thought this was just a big prank (恶作剧).I guess one could compare this to the story of The Boy Who Cried Wolf. Since I had pulled pranks before, it
12、 is no wonder that my mom didnt believe it. I as well as my mom was made to look like a fool that day. We both learned a valuable lesson.23What happened to the writer on the April Fools Day of 2014?AHe dreamed a terrible dream.BHe was hurt by Jimmy.CHe had an accident.DHe fooled his mom with his fri
13、end.24Why did Jimmys dad phone the writers mom?ABecause he wanted to play a joke on her.BBecause he wanted her to go to the hospital to pay the money.CBecause he wanted to see how deeply she loved her son.DBecause he wanted to inform her of the accident.25From the passage we can infer that _.Athe wr
14、iters mom didnt care much about himBthe writer was a dishonest personCthe writer wont pull pranks as beforeDthe writer will lose interest in games You eat to stay fit and keep your body working, right? Then reading is food for your mind and soul. Reading informs you of whats happening around. Readin
15、g encourages you to think and imagine, think out of the box and imagine the impossible.In the past, people just read books, only books. Today, we have books online, which makes reading easy. The web, our new storehouse of information, is just a click away. But this is in no way has stolen the magic
16、of reading books, the sound of their pages fluttering(翻页)and the smells of_You can lie in bed with a book, but with a computer you possibly cant. No matter how you read, reading is important. Remember those bedtime stories? We read fun facts about animals, plants and the universe. We ask “why” and “
17、how”. In books, we find the answers. Children who are introduced to reading at an early age seem to have a better understanding of phonics(语音学).They master language skills easily, have a richer vocabulary and have greater reading abilities. Children, who grow up reading good books, mostly stand out.
18、 The way they think and act is very different from those who have never been introduced to reading. Reading not only adds to their knowledge but also shape their personalities. The more you read, the more creative you will become. Reading develops vocabulary, improves language skills and sharpens(使敏
19、捷)your problem-solving abilities. Reading gives you knowledge and makes you more confident. The more you read about others life experiences, the better decision-maker you will become.Reading about the importance of reading can lead you to read more and more. So choose a book you like and dont stop r
20、eading until you reach the end. And even after that read as much as you can.26Which of the following is TRUE?AChildren should start reading at a young age.BParents should tell their children stories every day.CTeenagers should think and act differently from others.DStudents should find answers to th
21、eir questions in books.27When you read, the books .Amust be storybooksBshould be only about the importance of readingCmust be paper booksDshould be finished reading28The underlined(画线的)sentence in Paragraph 2 means .Areading books is no longer a pleasure to peopleBreading books is less interesting t
22、han reading onlineCreading online cant take the place of reading booksDreading online cant be difficult for people29What can we infer from the passage?AMore teenagers read online now.BWhat teenagers read builds their future.CWhat children should learn first is phonics.DMore practice makes reading ea
23、sier.30Whats the best title for the passage?AWhy Is Reading Important?BWhat Should Teenagers ReadCHow Is Reading Ability Improved?DWhen Should Children Start Reading?阅读理解。阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!Thats an old joke in the west,
24、but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at theintersectionof Shanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed hi
25、m at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didnt mind the honking horns (喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking (乱穿马路). Jaywalking is
26、 very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. Im that way we can avoid the traff
27、ic accidents.31The underlined word intersection here probably means .AroadBbridgeCcrossingDtraffic32The writer saw people in Shanghai that day.Acrossing the road in a messBwaiting for the green light patientlyCcrossing the road with chickensDhurting each other in the street33How does the writer like
28、 what he saw in Shanghai that day?AHe thinks its OK.BHe thinks its wrong.CHe has no idea of it.DHe doesnt mention it. Are you interested in intelligent robots?Now lets get to know three kinds of robots which have different skills.Fish like Robot This orange fish is not a real fish.Its name is Smart
29、Tuna.Its a robot that looks like a fish and swims in the water.It can help people find where a pipeline(管道)is broken When it finds holes, it makes a loud noise to tell workers about it.Sometimes the pipeline is very narrow. People cannot get into it to look for the problem, but Smart Tuna can.Hot Pe
30、pper Pepper can understand your feelings by studying your faces emotions, voice and body languages.It has a strong computing “brain”, camera and recording device(装置).It can “feel”whether you are happy or sad and interact(互动) with you like a man.For example, when you laugh, Pepper will laugh and chee
31、r with you.Pepper can work as a receptionist(接待员)in hospitals, banks and companies.It can also help people to choose and buy things, just like a salesperson.You You You You is from China.It is 28 m tall, 60 kg, with two big blue eyes.In fact, its eyes are touch screens.You You can talk to people.It
32、will track(跟踪 )where you are and turn its head towards you.You You can move fast on its wheels.It can also sing and dance well.You you doesnt need people to introduce it, because the robot can introduce itself!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。34What is Smart Tuna used for?AIt is used for testing if
33、the pipeline is narrow.BIt is used for searching holes in the pipeline.CIt is used for connecting between the workers.DIt is used for making strange noise in the pipeline.35According to the passage, what cant Pepper do?ALaugh and cheer with you.BWork like a salesperson.CLook over your body.DUndersta
34、nd your feelings.36What do these three robots have in common?AThey all look like humans.BThey all have their own names.CThey all solve problems.DThey all sing a few songs.37Which of the following is TRUE about You You?AYou You can move quickly on its two feet.BYou You likes to be introduced by other
35、s.CYou You has two blue eyes made of lights.DYou you can not only sing but also dance.38The writer wrote the passage mainly to_.Atell people what intelligent robots can do.Bintroduce how many kinds of intelligent robots.Cask people to play with intelligent robots.Dcall for scientists to invent more
36、intelligent robots.第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明四、回答问题 Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan， so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tenn
37、is， but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV ， it is exciting to see team members doing their best. Its amazing to see players playing very well. Its true that playing sports is not physically（身体上地）“relaxing”，but I find it really cool， and a go
38、od way of “relaxing” my brain after a days hard work.I enjoy listening to music， and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types， but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people cant study while listening to music， but for me， I believe I can study better
39、by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by traveling. I dont have a favorite place， but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change
40、from place to place.39Whats the writers favorite sports？（不超过6个单词）40What kind of music does the writer enjoy？（不超过7个单词）41How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us？（不超过8个单词）五、材料作文42请以Colours and Moods为题，选两种颜色，分别代表energetic colour和strong colour，适当介绍它们对情绪的影响，并谈谈你最喜欢的颜色。要点如下:1.绿色是活力之色，它能给你能量，因为它是自
41、然之色，代表新生。所以当你疲惫或虚弱时，你应该穿绿色的衣服。2.红色是强烈的颜色，它会使你看起来更加强大、有力。在中国红色还代表幸运，在过去许多女性都喜欢在结婚之日穿红色。3.我最喜欢的颜色是白色，因为(请用1-2、点理由阐述)注意:80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。Colours and MoodsDo you know anything about the relationship between colours and moods?_参考答案1C【详解】句意：尽管天气很糟糕，我们仍然去看了篮球比赛。考查连词辨析。because因为；once曾经；though尽管。此句是though
42、引导的让步状语从句，表示“尽管天气很糟糕，我们还是去看比赛。”故选C。2B【解析】句意：在过去的五年他们已经建造了很多大楼。根据时间状语in the last five years，可知此处用现在完成时，故选C。3C【详解】句意：请告诉学生们上课时保持安静。考查动词不定式。keep动词原形；keeping动名词形式；to keep动词不定式；kept过去式。告诉某人干某事：tell sb. to do sth.，动词不定式作宾补。故选C。4A【解析】试题分析：句意：-在你们的城市周围的环境好吗？-是的，每年在这里都种许多的树。主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，又因为时间是every year
43、，所以用一般现在时，被动语态的一般现在时的结构是am/is /are+done.故选A。考点：考查一般现在时的被动语态用法。5A【详解】句意：从你家到学校要用你多久？约10分钟。考查疑问词辨析。How long多久，答语是时间段；How often多久一次，表示频率；What time几点，答语是时间点；How far多远。根据答语About 10 minutes时间段。故选A。6B【详解】句意：王老师教我们英语。我们都喜欢他。考查代词。our我们的；him他；us我们，宾格；her她；第一空是作teach的宾语，故用宾格形式；第二空作like的宾语，也用宾格形式，Mr. Wang是男性，人称
44、代词宾语是him，故选B。7D【详解】句意：我没有乒乓球，但是我兄弟有。考查连词和主谓一致。and和，且；but但是；do助动词；does助动词，用于第三人称单数的主语。根据句意可知，第一个空表示的是转折的关系，故用but，排除B和C 。第二个空前的主语是my brother，是第三人称单数形式，所以用does，故选D。8C【解析】试题分析：句意：-我应该什么时间交上我的试卷？-铃声一响你的试卷就要交上。as soon as ,一就，引导时间状语从句，如果两个动作都没有发生主语用将来时，从句用一般现在时。Your paper和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动结构，故选C。考点：考查动词时态及被态的用法。9B【解析】试题分析：句意：-我马上告诉他有关时间表的变化吗？-恐怕你必须，以免他开会迟到了。will 将；must 必须；may可以；can能。所以选B。考点：考查情态动词。10C【解析】试题分析：句意:-Mary和Alice两人都没有参加音乐俱乐部，因为他们没有时间。-真遗憾！bothand两者都；not onlybut also不仅而且；neithernor两者都不；eitheror 或者或者。根据句意可知，Ma
