1、 Unit1 Festivals around the world Period 2 Language points Guiding paper (before the class)1.Master some new words and set phrases 2.Understand long and difficult sentences in the text. Important points：Master new words and sentence structures.Difficult points: Use the new words and sentence structu
2、res correctly and freely.1. Study by oneself 2. Cooperate in the team3. Dissuss with team members. 单词1_ n. 美；美人_ adj.美丽的_ adv.美丽地beautify vt.美化2_ n. 庆祝；祝贺_ vt.庆祝3_ n. 起源；由来；起因_ adj.原先的4_ n. 信任；信心；信仰_ vt.相信5_ n. 到来；到达；到达者_ vi.到达6_ n. 许可；允许_ vt.允许7_ n. 悲哀；悲伤_ adj.悲伤的_ adv.伤心地8_ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕_ adj.赞赏的_ n
3、. 仰慕者 短语1纪念；追念2出发；动身；使爆炸3期盼；期待；盼望4出现；到场5搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑6发生7屏息；屏气8玩得开心1.Basic knowledge about new words and phrasestake place vi 发生 你还记得那些短语或单词有“发生”的意思吗?他们的基本区别是什么？ _ 【小quiz】用take place, happen, break out或occur完成句子(1) The 2012 Olympic Games _ in London.(2)Great changes _ in our hometown in the past decad
4、e.(3)The traffic accident _ on Tuesday.(4)The war _ in 1937.(5)How did these differences _?will take place have taken place occurred/happenedbroke out come about 拓展：place 作名词使用时的相关短语你还记得吗？_in memory of = to the memory of 译为：_类似结构的短语还有in honour of _in search of _ in favour of _in charge of _ in contr
5、ol of_ in need of _in case of _用以上的短语填空eg. He wrote a moving poem _ his friends .belief n 信心，信任；信仰拓展 _ v. _adj _ n(指人)翻译下面的句子，并注意belief 的用法。Eg, I havent much belief in his honesty .短语拓展hold a belief _ shake oness belief _beyond belief _dress up 盛装，打扮；装饰 翻译；她打扮成一个演员。 _ dress vt. 你还记得它的用法和基本句式吗？ _ _tr
6、ick n 诡计；窍门 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 = play tricks on sb = play a joke on =play jokes on =make fun _ = make a fool _ Vt 欺骗，诈骗 (1)trick sb. _ doing sth.诱使某人做某事 trick sb. out of sth. 骗走某人某物(2)play tricks/a trick _ sb. 捉弄某人(3)play a joke on sb. 取笑某人；跟某人开玩笑make fun _ 取笑；嘲笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人make a fool _ s
7、b. 愚弄某人【小quiz 】(1)Her tears were just _ (一个骗别人的把戏)(2)The naughty boy loves _ (对别人搞恶作剧)(3)We _ (受骗买了) that poor car.a trick to cheat others playing tricks on others were tricked into buying admirevt. (praise) 赞美，钦佩； (look at something with pleasure; have a high regard for) 羡慕；欣赏 拓展：(1)admire sb. _ st
8、h. 因某事而钦佩某人(2)admiring adj. _(3)admirer n. _(4)admiration n. _ _ admiration 羡慕地(in)have great admiration for sb. 钦佩某人【小quiz】(1)When he entered the hall, people_ (给他赞赏的目光)(glance)(2)Everybody _ (钦佩他的幽默感)gave him admiring glances admires him for his sense of humor look forward to 期望；期待，盼望 观察下面两个句子，注意l
9、ook forward to 的不同。 Im looking forward to seeing you again. She Looked forward to see what had happened. 总结：_ 拓展：look 的其他短语look _ for注意；当心；提防look out of 向外看look up _ 仰慕look back on 回顾；回头看look down upon/on轻视/看不起look into sth. 调查某事look on _ 把当做look _ 查阅，查询【小quiz】用look短语的适当形式完成句子The police have receive
10、d the complaint, and now they _ it.The Spring Festival we _ came at last._ the old things is good for our future work.I know that every race is important and you shouldnt _ any of them.are looking into looked forward to Looking back on look down upon/on tips以介词to结尾的常用动词短语还有：be used to习惯于，lead to导致，d
11、evoteto致力于， stick to坚持，object to反对，add to增加，get down to开始认真做，be accustomed to习惯于，refer to谈及/查阅/参考， pay attention to注意，等等。 Clothing (clothes ,especially a particular type of clothes )衣服（不可数哦） Protective clothing _ Warm clothing _ _ 一件衣服（怎么说呢？） Clothes (the things that you wear ,such as trousers /pant
12、s/dress /jackets )衣服（只以复数式出现哦）eg: I bought some new clothes for the trip .Put on /take off your clothes . As if =_ 好像，仿佛 请利用字典，总结它的句型，和引导状语从句时的基本结构Have fun( with) = _ 玩的开心 Fun (u) 享乐，乐趣，快乐的事。(不可数哦) Sailing is good fun .译为_ Have fun _ For fun _ Make fun of sb _ 做.是多么有趣啊! 译为_ 2. Analysis of long diffi
13、cult sentences(长难句分析) Find the following sentences in the text and underline them 1. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weater ,planting in spring and harvest in autumn.2. At that time pepole would starve if food was difficult to find .3. Some festival are held to honour the dead
14、 or to satisfy the ancestors , who return either to help or to do harm.4.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.5.The country ,covered with cherry tree flowers ,looks as if it is covered with pink snow .6.Festivals let us enjoy life, b
15、e proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while. Guide and analyse (导学分析)1. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weater ,planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 译文；_ 试分析句子成分。_2. At that time pepole would starve if food was difficult to find那时如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬
16、季。 句型公式 sb./sth. isadj.to do (能用于该句型的形容词有：easy, hard, difficult, fit, heavy, light, nice, unfit, good, sweet, interesting等，这些形容词在句中作表语或补语时，后面的动词不定式常用主动形式表示被动意义)Some people think that English is difficult to learn.This maths problem is very difficult to work out.【小quiz】(1)His telephone number is _ (很
17、容易记)(2)The box over there is _ (搬起来很重)3. Some festival are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors , who return either to help or to do harm. 译文：_ 注意：此句中的四个to do 都在做目的状语，你能在课文中再找几个这样的句子吗？4.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to e
18、arth.leadto 领往; 使得出(结论) lead to 通向; 引起, 导致lead sb to do sth 指引某人去做某事用以上短语翻译下列句子.请把客人领到会客室去。你是如何得出这个结论的?条条道路通罗马。 食用过多的糖会引起健康问题。这促使汤姆进一步去探索那个黑洞。6.Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.试分析此句的成分。_自我检测I.课文原句再现 1. Some festivals are held to honour the
19、dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return eitherr to help or to do _. 2. For the Japanese festival Obon ,people should go to clean graves and light incense _their ancestors.3.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will _the ancestors back_ earth.4.TheWesternholida
20、yHalloweenalsohadits_inold_ _thereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.5.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChina_thefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.6.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe_ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.7.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,_ people _the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.8. The most
21、_and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the_ of winter and to the _of spring.9. Some Western countries have very exciting_, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February.10. The country, _with cherry tree flowers, looks _ _it is covered with pink snow.II.单项选择1.Man
22、y people _ death in the earthquake as a result of the delay of the supplies. A. was starved toB. starved toC. were starved ofD. starved for2.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it. A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in search of3.The World Cup _ in Germany this year
23、. A. took placeB. holdC. playedD. happened4.Daddy didnt mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _ fun. A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having5.The day _ he was looking forward _ in the end. A. when, to comeB. which, to comeC. which, to cameD. when, to came6.When a pencil is partly in a glass
24、 of water, it looks as if it _. A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken Walking 7.Walking around, I found the city was full of people _ for the festival.A. wearingB. had new clothes onC. dressing upD. dressed up8.Our teacher looked here and there on our playground _ looking for someth
25、ing. A. even though B. even if C. as if D. only if9.Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to10.Every means _ prevent the water from _.A. are used to; polluting B. will be used to; pollutingC. is used
26、to; polluted D. is used to; being pollutedIII 故事创造【自学总结】Unit 1 Festivals around the World Period 2 Language points Guiding paper ( during the class) 教师；姜海英【展示交流】1.本组问题：2. 记录你的收获：【自我评价反思】课堂达标检测.请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空。agriculture, decorate, energy, religion, society, play tricks on, in memory oflo
27、ok forward to, day and night, as though, dress up, took place, in the shape of1. You dont need to _, just to go to the pub jeans and a T-shirt will do.2. The police may never discover what _ that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night.3. I hate the smell of paint when Im _.4.
28、Luckily, help arrived _ a police officer.5. Its acceptable to _ your friends on April 1st.6. The government set up a monument _ the heroes who died in the war.7. Im _ hearing from you.8. He behaved _ he hadnt known anything about it.9. Those workers worked _ to finish the task.10. The countrys econo
29、my is mainly _ and depends on crops like coffee.11. Most British schools organize _ events for the students.12. I tried aerobics (有氧运动) but it was too _ for me.II 单项选择1.Being a teacher for many years, he has learned a _ to remember students names. A. idea B. thought C. trick D. mean2.When we were yo
30、ung, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother. A. would B. might C. should D. could3.Lewis was much admired _ his work on the advanced medical research. A. on B. in C. for D. with4.Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing _. A. happened B. had happened C. wou
31、ld happen D. was happening5.He had led everyone to _ that his family was very rich. A. believing B. believe C. be believed D. be believing6.The book is easy_.A.to read B.to be read C.to read it D.reading7.What was she doing when you came in?She was_the view from the window.Arespecting BadmiringCgath
32、ering Dhunting8.Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_.Arewards BprizesCawards DresultsUnit 1 Festivals around the World Peri od 2 Language points Guiding paper ( After the class) 教师；姜海英I.单词1_ n. 美；美人2_ n. 庆祝；祝贺3_ n. 起源；由来；起因4_ n. 信任；信心；信仰5_ n. 到来；到达；到达者6
33、_ n. 许可；允许7_ n. 悲哀；悲伤8_ vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕 II 汉译英（短语）1. 发生，举行2.带领某人去3.纪念，追念4.盛装，打扮，装饰5. 诈骗，开玩笑6、用装饰7、穿 着 8、期待，盼望9、日夜，昼夜，整天10、似乎，好像11、覆盖着12、玩得开心13、 为感到自豪、骄傲III 单项选择V 用本单元的词汇填空。There are all kinds of festivals and _ around the world, which are held for different reasons. The _ _ were mainly held at three tim
34、es a year- the end of the cold winter, planting in spring and harvest in autumn.Some festivals are held to _ the dead or satisfy the _ in case they might _ _, while other festivals are held to honor famous people, such as _ _ _ and Columbus Day. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are happy events because the food is _ for the winter and because a season of _ work is over, to which Mid autumn festival belongs. And the most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the _ of spring, such as the _ New Year, at which people have a very good time.
