1、2021年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷含解析 第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What has the weather been like recently?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.2. Who is Teds best friend?A. Tim. B. Sam. C. David.3. What wil
2、l the woman probably do tonight?A. Go swimming. B. Study. C. Take an exam.4. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Help him with his homework. B. Help look for his dog. C. Look after his dog. 5. What day is it today? A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段
3、对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A ing trip. B. Johns car. C. Plans for the weekend. 7. Who will drive? A. Just John. B. The man. C. John and Sara.听第 7段材料 ,回答第 8至 9
4、题。8. What was the womans mother?A. A teacher. B. A dancer. C. A singer.9. Where did the woman spend most of her childhood?A. In England. B. In China. C. In Australia.听第 8段材料 ,回答第 10至 12题。10. How often does the man play football?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.11. Whats the man
5、s favorite sport?A. Footballl. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball.12. What does the woman often do?A. She watches TV and listens to music.B. She watches TV and plays volleyball.C. She plays volleyball and listens to music. 听第 9段材料 ,回答第 13至 16题。13. When do the speakers usually have supper?A. At 5:30 pm. B.
6、 At 6:00 pm. C. At 6:30 pm. 14. Why did the woman eat a little at noon？A. She wasnt hungry. B. She disliked the food. C. She didnt feel well.15. How many people were invited?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.16. Who is Anna?A. The mans close friend. B. Mr. Lees wife. C. Mr. Lees daughter. 听第 10段材料 ,回答第 17至 20题。17. W
7、hat does the woman usually do before class begins?A. She waits for a friend. B. She talks with her friend. C. She writes about what she did.18. What does the woman usually have during snack time?A. Cake and Cheese. B. Tomatoes. C. Pizza.19. How many times does the woman have lunch at home a week?A.
8、2. B. 3. C. 4.20. How does the woman usually go home on Tuesdays?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first
9、 floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floorof the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why? In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would
10、call the second floor. The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America,though the British and Americans both speak English. The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers.For example, on the train the British often spend
11、their time reading newspapers or books. ButAmericans are quite different. Theyre more active and easier to talk with. The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usuallyuse football, rubber and post while Americans prefer to use soccer, eraser and mail.21. Simon we
12、nt to London to_. A. visit his friend B. spend his holiday C. study English D. have a meeting22. According to the passage, the British usually spend their time_ on the train. A. playing cards B. talking loudly C. doing some reading D. singing and dancing23. Whats the best title for the passage? A. D
13、ifferences in culture B. Simons funny storyC. Information abroad D. Hiding the feelingsB Nobody is sure where and when the expression apple-pie order began. Some say that Scottish and English writers used the expression a long time ago. Others say it was first used in the northeastern American state
14、s known as New England. The housewives of New England cut their apples in even slices. Then they filled pie pans with them in an organized way, row（排）upon row. As one writer said, the women of New England loved to have everything in its place. This perhaps explains why it generally is believed that
15、the expression apple-pie order began in New England. Another old expression, apple of discord, es from ancient mythology（神话），however. The myth says that all the gods and goddesses were sitting around the table tocelebrate the marriage of Thetis and Peleus. One of the goddesses-Discord-was a troublem
16、aker.She threw away a golden apple on the table to be given as a prize to the most beautiful goddess. At one time, the tomato was called a love apple. That was a mistake. This is how the mistake happened: In the sixteenth century, Spain brought the tomato from South America after Spanish explorers h
17、ad landed there. Spain then sold the tomato to Morocco. Italian traders carried it on to Italy. The Italian name for the tomato was pomo di Moro-apple of the Moors. When French growers brought it in from Italy, they thought di Moro meantdamour-the French word for love. And so pomo di Moro became the
18、 apple of love. People believe many things about the apple. One belief is that it has great power of keeping people healthy. A very mon expression is an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Another belief is based on fact. The expression is one rotten apple spoils the barrel. When an apple begins to g
19、o bad, it ruins all the other apples around it in the container. The expression has e to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act bad.24. Which of the following can we know about the phrase apple-pie order? A. Everyone is sure of where it began. B. No one knows for sure where an
20、d when it began. C. It began in New England. D. It has been put into use recently.25. Whats the meaning of apple of discord? A. Cause of disagreement. B. Everything in good order. C. Everything in agreement. D. Situation of danger.26. Whats the purpose of the third paragraph? A. To show how the toma
21、to was brought in from south America. B. To show us a mistaken idea. C. To tell us a love story about apple. D. To explain how the tomato was called the apple of love.27. Which of the following expressions is about health? A. One rotten apple spoils the barrel. B. Apple-pie order. C. Apple of discor
22、d. D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.C Suppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange (交流) in culture in different countries. Here is some information you may need. 28. Most of the students had their trips organized by _ A. EF Foundation B. AFS C. Rotary International D. SC
23、CE29. The students who mention both the good and bad times as an exchange student include A. Susan Lane and Sara Small B. Linda Marks and David Links C. Tom Jennings and Linda Marks D. Susan Lane and Tom Jennings30. Through the foreign exchange program Tom Jennings learnt to .A. depend on himself an
24、d fit in B. accept advice and depend on himselfC. keep himself away from others D. protect himself and others31. For a student without much money, the best place would be _ A. Iceland B. France C. Germany D. ThailandD One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have frie
25、nds, youhave to be a friend. You have to be with them in both good and bad times. In return, they will be there for you. But how can you be a good friend? Listen. Listen when they are talking. Keep eye contact. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes youre not required to have an
26、ything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings. Help them. If your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. Youshould try to put them first, but make sure you dont bee their slave (奴隶). Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes as they may for
27、get to take one. Have a few extra dollars in your pocket in case they forget something they need. Be there for them. Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and baking things are among the nicest things you can do for a friend when they are in
28、 hard times. Marilyn Monroe once said, Im selfish, impatient (急躁的) and a little insecure. I make mistakes, and I am out of control and at times hard to deal with. But if you cant handle me at my worst, then you surely dont deserve (值得) me at my best. Always remember this! If you dont want to deal wi
29、th your friends when theyredepressed, then you dont deserve to be with them during those parties where you have a good time! Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for an ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Make time to know each other even better by doing something you b
30、oth enjoy. These are the things youll remember once youre all long graduated when looking back on your life !32. We can learn from the passage that _ . A. we must be careful when we choose our friends B. friends should share happiness as well as problems C. keeping long friendship is not easy D. eve
31、ryone can be a good friend33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. You should help your friends just as a friend. B. You should help your friends anytime anywhere. C. You should do whatever your friends ask you to do. D. You should always put your needs before your frie
32、nds.34. Marilyn Monroes words are mentioned to tell us that_. A. everyone has ups and downs during their lifetime B. we should just share our happy times with our friends C. we should be there when we are needed by our friends D. we should learn to forgive our friends when they are wrong35. What are
33、 we mainly advised to do in the last paragraph? A. To spend time with our friends. B. To look back on the happy times. C. To get to know more friends.D. To know what is worth doing.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 James Cameron was born in a small town in Canada on Au
34、gust 16,1954. At 15 he discovered what he wanted to do with his life. 36 The movie was Stanley Kubricks xx:A Space Odvssey Cameron set his hope high. 37 But he didnt know anything about cinema. Whats more, he lived far away from Hollywood, the place for him to realize his dreams. 38 His father told
35、him they would be moving to California and living only a few miles from Hollywood. At that time, he had a great interest in attending a film school, but his family couldnt afford it. So he went to study physics at Fullerton College. Before long Cameron dropped out of college and began earning his li
36、ving as a truck driver.But he still hadnt given up his dream of being a movie maker. His first professional film job was an art director in 1980, and in 1984 he wrote and directed the Terminator. 39 After it came a series of successful science fiction action films. Cameron now could do whatever he w
37、anted. He had several projects in mind, including Titanic. 40 But it ended up earning almost $2 billion. After Titanic, Cameron started making Avatar in xx. It took his team two years just to do the technical research, but the movie has bee another huge success. AIt was a huge success. B. He wanted
38、to make movies. C. Cameron had to face the facts.D. This movie cost$200 million to make. E. However, Cameron got a lucky break in 1971. F. It happened one night after he saw a movie. G. They used high technology to get the effects they wanted.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，
39、从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Every morning, Catherine takes exercise around some gardens in our neighborhood. One morning, she was walking 41 than usual, and it was still dark. As she was walking,a cyclist（骑自行车的人）came up to her, 42 her handbag and sped off. She 43 him shouting thief, thie
40、f. A man further ahead must have 44 her or seen what had happened. He was washing a car with a bucket（桶）of 45 near him. He took the bucket and poured（倒）it onto the cyclist. The cyclist drove off the street and 46 his bike. Some other people rushed over. My friend Catherine was_47 that the people wou
41、ld beat him. She begged them not to 48 him. She asked the boy 49 he did this to her. He 50 that he was the son of a 51_ and that this year their crops had 52 . He said that the money lenders would beat up his father and hurt his 53 if he didnt pay on time. He said that he was hopeless and didnt know
42、 what else to do. He was very 54 . Catherine was 55 moved by his story. She looked into the boys eyes and then took out some 56 from her handbag and gave it to him. She told him that stealing was 57 and that he shouldnt do it again. He said he would follow her 58 . He told her that he was in fact we
43、ll brought up and that he had made a terrible 59 . The boy left thankfully. Catherine sincerely 60 that this would be the last time that the boy tried to steal something.41.A.better B. faster C. longer D. earlier42.A.took B. threw C. cut D. wanted43.A.went through B. ran after C. turned to D. looked
44、 at44.A.heard B. known C. helped D. caught45.A.paint B. oil C. sand D. water46.A.fell off B. looked for C. threw away D. got on47.A.satisfied B. worried C. surprised D. pleased48.A.respect B. kill C. praise D. hurt49.A.why B. how C. when D. whether50.A.promised B. agreed C. explained D. suggested51.
45、A.teacher B. boss C. farmer D. worker52.A. disappeared B. failed C. developed D. changed53.A. friends B. feelings C. neighbors D. family54.A.sorry B. clever C. thirsty D. excited55.A.mostly B. deeply C. hardly D. exactly56.A.food B. fruit C. drink D. money57.A.easy B. dangerous C. wrong D. mon58.A. advice B. encouragement C. step D. order59.A. living B. story C. joke D. mistake60.A.realized B. hoped C. imagined D. decided第卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填
