1、中小学英语作文的 60 个必备句型中小学英语学习，语法、词汇和短语都很重要，但有一项很容易被大家忽视， 那就是句型的学习。掌握一些核心、常用句型，对于英语学习和考试可以起到事半功倍的效果，尤其是写作文的时候，就不会发愁句子该怎么写了！今天老师特别整理英语学习的 60 个必备句型，及对应例句，供学习参考。句型 1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语Theres a book on the desk.桌上有本书。句型 2：Whats wrong with+sb. / sth. ? Whats wrong with you?你怎么了？句型 3：How do you like.? How d
2、o you like Nanjing? 你觉得南京怎么样?句型 4：What do you like about.? What do you like about Nanjing? 你喜欢南京什么?句型 5：had better(not)+动词原形1Youd better have a rest. 你最好休息一下。句型 6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ； What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How beautiful the girl is !这个姑娘真漂亮！What an interesting book it is! 多有趣的一本书呀!句型 7：Tha
3、nk+sb. +for (doing) sth. Thank you for helping me.感谢你帮我。句型 8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a doctor. So am I.他是一个医生，我也是。句型 9：. not . until .He didnt do his homework until his mother came back. 直到他的父母回来他才写作业。句型 10：比较级+and+比较级2It rained harder and harder. 雨越下越大。句型 11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more careful you a
4、re ，the fewer mistakeyou will make. 越仔细，越少犯错。句型 12：. as +adj./ adv.+as . ；not as/so+adj/adv. +as. Noting is as important as passion.没有什么跟激情一样重要。Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。句型 13：more/ less +adj.+than.I think art is more interesting than music. 我认为艺术比音乐更有趣
5、。句型 14：stopsb/sth from doing sth.The Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。句型 15：both . and .Both you and I are doctors.3我和你都是医生。句 型 16：either . or. Either you or he is right . 不是你对就是他对。句 型 17：neither . nor . Neither he nor I am a doctor. 我和他都不是医生。句型 18：. as soon as .
6、As soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down. 我们刚进屋，大雨便倾盆而下。句型 19：. so+adj. / adv.+that .I was so tired that I didnt want to have a supper. 我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。句型 20：Though.+主句Though he is rich, his life is not happy. 他虽然很有钱，但生活并不幸福。句型 21：be going to do sthI am going to do my homework after go h
7、ome.4我回家将要做作业。句型 22：be different fromThe weather in winter is different from that in spring. 冬天的天气和春天不一样。句型 23：Welcome(back) to. Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!句型 24：have fun doingYou will have fun reading about the world we live in. 你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。句型 25：. because . / .，so .I dont buy it because it
8、 was too expensive. 我没有买因为太贵了。句型 26：Why dont you do. = Why not do. Why dont you want to swim?你为什么不想学游泳?句型 27：make it5No matter how hard it is, I will make it one day. 无论多难，总有一天我会成功的。句型 28：have nothing to doI dont care for the man who I have noting to do with. 我不关心那个与我无关的人。句型 29：be sure that. ； be su
9、re of/ about sth. ；be sure to do sth. I think so, but Im not sure.我想是这样，但我不敢确定。I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。句型 30：between . and .There is a supermarket between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。句型 31：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv You m
10、ust keep your room clean.你们必须保持房间干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。6Can you keep her in the room ? 你能让她在这个房里吗?Keep them there. 让她们在那儿呆着。句型 32：find +宾语+宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。句型 33：. not . any more/ longer The old man doesnt travel any more. 这
11、位老人不再旅行了。He isnt a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。句型 34：Whats the weather like.?Whats the weather like in spring in your hometown ? 你们家乡春天天气怎么样?句型 35：There is no time to do sth；sb have no time to do sth7There was no time to think. 没有时间思考。I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。句型 36：Help oneself t
12、o. Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧！句型 37：used to do sthI used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。句型 38：borrow . from.I borrowed an English book from him. 我从他那借了一本英语书。句型 39：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me. 他借我一本故事书。句型 40：have been to.8Have y
13、ou ever been to CHINA? 你曾去过中国吗?句 型 41：have gone to. Wheres he?Hes gone to China. 他在哪儿?他去中国了。句型 42：be famous for.Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型 43：No matter +疑问句+主句No matter when you come，you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。句型 44：be afraid of / to do / that. Im afraid not.恐
14、怕不能。Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。句型 45：. as . as possible；. as . as sb can I hope to see him as soon as possible.9我希望能尽快见到他。He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型 46：practise / enjoy / finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown.
15、一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。句型 47：Its said that .Its said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。句型 48：Not all / everyone . Not all birds are alike.并不是所有的鸟都一样。10句型 49：be based on
16、His argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型 50：. so that .They got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus. 为了能赶上早班车，她们早早就起床了。句型 51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years.+long / wide / deep / high/ old.The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长 7000 公里。The river is about 2 metre
17、s deep. 这条河大约有 2 米深。The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约 12 岁。句型 52：keep . from doingThe heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。句型 53：with ones help.11With your help，Ive come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的帮助下， 我来南京深造。句型 54：I dont think .I dont think any of them is important. 我不认为他们中任何一个是
18、重要的。句型 55：Whats the population of .? Whats the population of Nanjing ?南京人口有多少？句型 56：prefer to do rather than doThey prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。句型 57：be worth (doing) This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。句型 58：regard as.We regard him as a real friends of us. 我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。12句型 59：be confident ofHe isconfident of getting the first place. 他对拿第一有信心。句型 60：be angry with / about / at(doing) We are all very angry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。13
