1、2021年高一上学期期末模拟 英语 含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man like about the play? A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find? A. A hotel.B
2、. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet? A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.4. What will the man do? A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a phone call. C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do? A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great m
3、usic.第二节(共1 5小题:每小题15分,满分225分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where is Ben? A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C.
4、 Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family holiday.B. A business trip. C. A travel plan. 9. Where did Rachel go? A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke? A. From young smokers. B. From a new
5、spaper article. C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A. He has just bee a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do? A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their hou
6、ses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料,回答第l 3至l 6题。13. Where does Michelle Ray e from ? A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town.C. A big city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping ? A. The Zen Garden.B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.15. What does M
7、ichelle Ray do for plete quiet ? A. Go camping.B. Study in a library.C. Read at home. 16. What are the speakers talking about in general ? A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food.C. Louisville.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ? A. They forget
8、 about their dreams. B. They dont want to tell the truth. C. They have no bad experiences. 18. Why did Davis stop having dreams ? A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his brothers death. C. He was frightened by a terrible dream. 19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming ?
9、A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse. C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams pletely ? A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems. 第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
10、最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Will it rain tomorrow?I _.A. think not so B. dont hope so C. hope not D. dont think it22. We tried to find a seat on the bus, but they were all_.A. used up B. kept away C. taken up D given away23. I dont think it is difficult for a senior student to _ the difference between “hurt
11、” and “injure”.A. separate B. divide C. choose D. tell24. My mother was seriously ill last month. Luckily, she managed to _. A. look through B. pull through C. run away D. get back 25.We usually go hiking for vacation. I like it, but I want to try something more challenging this year._A. Cheer up!B.
12、 Like what?C. Take care. D. Lets go.26. He accidentally _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A. worked out B. made sureC. led to D. let out27. Many famous hospitals are peting _ an excellent doctor, who came from the USA last week.A. toB. inC. for D. wit
13、h28. He did all he could to _ but nobody noticed him.A. draw peoples attention B. focus his attention C. draw attention to D. pay attention29. My watch _ at nine oclock, but now it _. A. was going; stopped B. went; is stopping C. was going; has stopped D. went; stopped 30. The manager was concerned
14、to hear that two of his trusted workers _.A. are leaving B. have leftC. were leaving D. will leave31. Yang yan, are you ing with us? Id love to, but something unexpected _.A. was ing upB. had e upC. would e up D. has e up32. Gou-de-le, which is one of the largest supermarket Meitans, _ some of its s
15、tores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepB. have keptC. had kept D. keeps33. The letters for the boss _ on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.A. was putB. putC. has put D. were put34. Hows your new babysitter? We _ ask for a better one. All of our kids love her so
16、much.A. mightB. mustntC. couldnt D. should35. Our football team _ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play. A. was winning B. had won C. has won D. wins第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上作答。I fell in love with Yosemite National
17、Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13 . My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to EL Capitan, a 36 rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew 37 I wanted to climb it. That has been my lifes passion ever since 38 the roc
18、ks and mountains of Yosemite. Ive long made Yosemite my 39 . About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 40 , like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. Its 41 me why visitors started respecting the place 42 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.I tried 43 trash
19、 myself, but the job was too big. I would 44 an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so 45 it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew 46 about organizing any big event. But in xx, together with some climbers,
20、 I set a date for a 47 . On that day, more than 300 people 48 . Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to 49 . I couldnt believe the 50 we made the park looked clean!Each year volunteers e for the cleanup from everywhere. In xx alone, 2,945 peo
21、ple picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 51 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people 52 about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by 53 rather than plaining. We need to teach by 54 . You cant blame others 55 you start with yourself.36.A. narrow B.
22、 loose C. distantD. huge37.A. gradually B. recently C. immediatelyD. finally38.A. describing B. climbing C. imaginingD. painting39 A. lab B. palace C. gardenD. home40.A. waste B. goods C. materialD. resources41.A. overB. within C. beyondD. against42.A. less B. least C. moreD. most43.A. breaking down
23、B. digging out C. throwing awayD. picking up44.A. wait B. spend C. killD. save45.A. tired ofB. used to C. satisfied withD. delighted in46. A. everything B. nothing C. somethingD. anything47. A. picnic B. concert C. cleanupD. party48. A. looked around B. called back C. dropped outD. showed up49.A. ac
24、plish B. overe C. demandD. receive50. A. contactB. difference C. planD. visit51.A. coveredB. designed C. crossedD. measured52.A. argueB. quarrel C. talkD. plain53.A. questioningB. watching C. doingD. thinking54.A. exampleB. research C. methodD. explanation55.A. whenB. unless C. althoughD. if第三部分:阅读理
25、解 共两节(满分40分)第一节 阅读选择 (15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上作答。ALearners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It
26、is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Dont change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by
27、 another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”. Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio. Fourth
28、ly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in “Special English from the V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook”.56. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to _.A. improve their listening abilityB. read fastC. write better English
29、 and read fasterD. speak correctly57. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should _.A. read the Chinese-language newspaper step by stepB. read again and again the Chinese-language newspaperC. go through the Chinese-language newspaper firstD. be able to recite the Chin
30、ese-language newspaper58. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _.A. should stick to itB. should begin with the last bookC. should take up other courses if they are more fashionableD. shouldnt do anything else59. In this passage, V.O.A. stands for _.A. a book B. a magazine C.
31、a text-bookD. a radio stationBMonday: Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is not getting off to a very good start. Its raining and the tent leaks. The hiking seemed to take forever, and I still cant understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother
32、talk me into this? When we get homeif we ever get homehes going to have to do something great to get back on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor a shopping spree(狂购)at the mall!Tuesday: Things are looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. Were camped at th
33、e edge of a small lake that I couldnt see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging out everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon
34、we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. At night we built a fire and sang songs happily.Wednesday: We hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. From there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spre
35、ad around us. On the way up we passed through a snowfield!Thursday: I caught my first fish! We followed the stream that fed the lake. After about two miles, we came to a section that Carol said looked “fishy”. She had a pack rod(竿), which can be carried in a backpack. I asked to cast it, and I caugh
36、t a fish on my first try. Carol caught a few more. But they were just too pretty to eat for lunch so we put them back in the stream.Friday: I cant believe we are going home already. It will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderful. Were alr
37、eady talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. Its hard to believe, but I think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.60. The writer went on this camping trip because_.A. she enjoyed camping B. she wanted to go fishingC. she was influenced by her
38、 brother D. she was tired of staying at home61. The whole morning of Tuesday, the writer _.A. hiked along the lake B. dried out her belongings C. climbed the mountain D. caught the fish for dinner62. It can be inferred that Carol had a pack rod with her because _. A. she could not afford to buy a re
39、gular fishing pole B. she needed it to get their main source of food C. she thought the writer of the journal might need it D. she expected to go fishing while they were hiking63. It is likely that the writer will _. A. go on another camping trip B. invite Carol to go fishing together C. make her br
40、other buy her something D. convince her brother to go campingC Because of the change in the American public school system over the last several years, now many parents choose to home-school their children. There are many reasons behind this. Lets take a look at a few of them.For some parents, they h
41、ave religious (宗教的) reasons for home-schooling. The public school system does not have religious teachings, so these parents want to put religion into the childrens daily school activities. This might include teaching religion-based courses rather than coursework that is taught in public schools.For
42、 some parents, they do not feel that their local school system offers their children the best learning opportunities. So they want to take matters into their own hands. This may be because the local school has low educational standards (标准) or for some other reason the parents think it necessary to
43、take their children out of the system. Sometimes the parents just feel the children will get a better education at home.Some parents may not be rich enough to send their children to a private school, so the next best thing in their eyes is home-schooling. Thus they can teach their children what they
44、 like.One should remember that the laws about home-schooling vary from state to state. In some states, the parents are required to hand in monthly attendance records (出席记录) to their local school system. Whats more, most states require state testing at certain periods such as the CRCT.64. The writer
45、wrote this passage mainly to _. A. advise parents to home-school their childrenB. explain why some parents choose to home-school their childrenC. tell us the advantages and disadvantages of home-schoolingD. praise home-schooling and private schools65. Paragraph 3 tells us that some parents choose home-schooling because _.A. school teachers are not strict with their childrenB. their children dont do well in their studies at schoolC. their children dont like going to schoolD. they are not satis