1、2023年浙江省绍兴市嵊州市中考一模英语试题 一、听短对话选答案1How will the woman go to Shanghai? ABy plane.BBy train.CBy car.2When will Mike arrive? AAt 2:40.BAt 3:00.CAt 3:20.3Why does Betty look so weak? ABecause she is ill.BBecause she stayed up late.CBecause she gave a report.4What does the girl probably mean? AShe didnt li
2、ke the movie.BShe had a good time last night.CShe learnt a lot from the movie.5Whats the relationship between the two speakers? ATeacher and student.BCustomer and waiter.CDoctor and patient.二、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。6When does Jack watch a football game on TV?AWhen the sports center is crowded.BWhen h
3、e fails to get a ticket.CWhen his friends are too busy.7How much did Jack pay for the football game last time?A$ 20.B$ 25.C$ 50.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8What is“Face to Face”?AAn online course.BA radio program.CA TV show.9How many parts does Mr. Green talk about?ATwo.BThree.CFour.10Whats the conversation mai
4、nly about?AFuture life.BHealth care.CTraveling experiences.三、听短文选答案听独白,回答问题。11Where is the BOSS?AIn Britain.BIn China.CIn America.12Hows the weather at night in Bruce Canyon?AHot.BCold.CCool.13Which is important to finish the training?APlaying with teammates.BStaying where you are.CTrying new things
5、.14What can people learn in the BOSS?AHow to live in the wild.BWho to ask for help.CWhen to take long trips.15Who is the speaker probably talking to?AStudents.BTeachers.CParents.四、完形填空It was a dream born in fire. Andrea was 5 when she and her mother were trapped(困住)on the roof of a _16_ building.“Th
6、row the kid down!” said one of the _17_ and little Andrea jumped into lifesaving arms and a life-long goal: She wanted to _18_ fires like her heroes did.She told that to the men who had saved her, and _19_ laughed kindly the way adults do when a _20_ says he wants to be an astronaut or a sports star
7、. Because at that time, little girls werent even allowed to have such big _21_.“Youll be a good mommy,” the firemen told her.“Youll be a good teacher, maybe youll be a nurse, but you can _22_ be a fireman.”And then, life didnt go as what Andrea expected. She was studying for a degree in aviation(航空)
8、technologythe only woman in her classand thats where she _23_ her husband, Dennis.Later, Dennis was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer and Andrea spent 3l years _24_ the man she loved. After her husbands death, at 61, she went on an ambulance(救护车)ride-long _25_ a nurse. It turned out to be a life-and-death si
9、tuation, and Andrea felt that long-ago childhood calling. A year later, she _26_ to be a firefighter.The fact was that everyone else in her training class was between 18 and 21, _27_ it didnt stop her. She passed the written test she cleared the physical and, _28_, that little girls dream came true.
10、Andrea has a _29_ understanding of life. She knows that the window on her physical abilities wont stay open forever. Still, “Tama little _30_ about that I cant fight fire any longer when I get too old, but I did get my dream.”16ArisingBburningCshakingDfreezing17AdoctorsBbankersCfiremenDcoaches18Aset
11、BmakeCcatchDfight19AheBsheCweDthey20AkidBfriendCloserDpartner21AmistakesBgoalsCproblemsDstories22AneverBstillCsoonDjust23AlostBchangedCmetDwarned24Awaiting forBdealing withClooking afterDbelieving in25AlikeBwithCagainstDas26AforgotBdecidedCagreedDfailed27AbutBbecauseCunlessDif28AsuddenlyBfinallyCqui
12、etlyDgradually29AcommonBsimpleCgoodDstrange30AangryBseriousCsureDworried五、阅读单选Home Alone SafetyA safety training course for children aged 10+This course prepares your children for all the important steps of being “home alone”. Being home alone can be a dangerous and uncomfortable situation for your
13、children without some basic skills. Lets work together to make our children safe! Course Skills Include:First Aid(急救)Cooking Safety Fire SafetyAnswering Doors & Telephones App lance(电器) SafetyThese skills are fully covered in this course through games and roleplaying.9:30 am-11:30 am on Sunday,
14、May 28, 20233F, City Library, Central Street$ 30 for each childHow to Register(报名) : 403-283-8383Please register at least three days before the class date.31What skills can kids learn from the course?How to take an online class.How to deal with small cuts properly.How to answer a strangers knock.How
15、 to use home appliances safely.ABCD32Kids will learn skills in the course through_.AbooksBgamesCexperimentsDvideos33What is the text?AA poster.BA notice.CA speech.DA story.When Alex Walker was four, she had to stay in the hospital to get some tests for her illness. Her dad had given her an animal to
16、y, Sky Bear, that kept her company(陪伴) .But when she saw other kids in the hospital without animal toys, she felt sad.Alex had saved up some money that she had planned to use at Chuck E. Cheese. Instead, she used it to buy fluffy (毛茸茸的) animal toys for the other kids on her hospital floor. The kids
17、were so happy to receive them that Alex decided to give away even more.She called her project Alexs Fluffy Buddies and began raising money by growing and selling tomato plants and flowers. “I love growing things,” she says, “And I know people love to eat tomatoes because theyre really good.”As peopl
18、e heard about Alex s Fluffy Buddies, they wanted to help. They sent her animal toys that are no longer in use, from as far away as Korea and Australia, and money to buy more. In the last six years, Alex has given away almost 8,000 Fluffy Buddies to hospitals, shelters, and other programs, “People ar
19、e willing to help so that I can make kids happy,” she explains. Alex also raises money for Canine Assistants, the organization that recently gave her a service dog.“I want other kids to have a friend to help them through scary times too,” Alex says. “I still give away Fluffy Buddies and donate to Ca
20、nine Assistants because so many kids still need friends. I want to help as many as I can! If you want to help others, look for something people need but dont have or for a way to make someones day better. See how you can help.”34Which of the following is TRUE about Alex?AShe worked in a hospital for
21、 several years.BShe gave away about 8000 Fluffy Buddies to kids.CShe spent her money buying cheese for kids.DShe fixed up more animal toys for people.35Alex s Fluffy Buddies is a project to cheer the kids up by _.Akeeping animalsBbuying foodCtelling storiesDgiving toys36The main purpose of Alexs wor
22、ds in the last paragraph is to _.Amake herself known by more peopleBencourage people to offer some helpCsearch for more working partnersDfind dogs for Canine Assistants37Which word can best describe Alex?AFunny.BBrave.CKind.DPatient.It was a rainy day. I didnt feel like driving up the winding mounta
23、in road to my daughters house. But she kept asking me to come to see something at the top of the mountain.So here I was, although the two-hour journey was full of fog and rain. After lunch, my daughter requested me to drive her to Barage. After a ten-minute drive, we parked the car and got out. We w
24、alked along a road that was thick with old pine needles (松针). Huge evergreens towered over us. Gradually the peace and silence of the place began to fill my mind. Then we stopped because I was in great amazement.Looking down from the top of the mountain, there were rivers of daffodils in amazing col
25、ors. At the center hung a waterfall of purple hyacinths (风信子). Here and there were beautiful tulips (郁金香). The scenery is like a picture of the nature.A lot of questions filled my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?As we were on the way home, we saw a sign that read, “Answers to the Questions I
26、 Know You Are Asking.” The first answer was: “One Woman Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain.” The second was: “One at a Time.” The third: “Started in 1958.”I was so moved by what we had seen. “She changed the world,” I said, not getting over the shock, “one bulb (球茎) at a time. She started al
27、most 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, but she kept at it.”“Imagine,” I added, “if I had a dream and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have achieved?”My daughter looked sideways at me, smiling. “Start tomorrow,” she said. “Better yet, start today.”38The writ
28、er finally decided to visit her daughter because she _.Adidnt want to disappoint herBmissed her very muchCwanted to see beautiful scenesDwas in need of a journey39The underlined word “daffodils” is most probably _.Afamous riversBa kind of flowerCmountain springsDa name of a place40In which order did
29、 the writers feelings change in the story?AamazedmoveduninterestedinspiredBmovedinspiredamazeduninterestedCinspireduninterestedmovedamazedDuninterestedamazedmovedinspired41What does the writer mainly want to tell us?AEasier said than done.BWell begun, half done.CLittle steps add up to big success.DW
30、omen can shake the world.Reading peoples minds seems to be a superpower that only happens in movies. But scientists have now made it possible to read peoples mind! Researchers at the University of California, San Francisco developed a new instrument. It can turn brainwaves into words on a screen in
31、front of the user. In the study, they tested it with a paralyzed (瘫痪的) man. “To our knowledge, its the first time to directly decode (解码) full words from the brain of someone who is paralyzed and cannot speak,” said Edward Chang, the senior author of the study. Each year, thousands of people lose th
32、e ability to speak because of accidents or illnesses. With up to 93 percent being correct the new instrument shows “strong promise” to let these people fully communicate in the future.One problem with such mind-reading machines, however, is that they have to put electrodes (电极) into peoples brains.
33、Its inconvenient and has health risks. But scientists from the University of Texas, US, have taken steps to change this. They tried to read peoples thoughts without even touching their heads, reported Live Science.The new brain scanning (扫描) method is called FMRI, its a safer way of “reading” brain
34、activity. Since active brain cells (细胞) are easier to be read. By tracking them, scientists can read brain activity. The team asked people in the test to listen to 16 hours of radio shows while scanning their brains. Then they used a computer algorithm (算法) to create a story based on the FMRI record
35、ing. It matched the radio shows pretty well.In other tests, the algorithm could basically explain the story of a silent movie that the people in the test watched. It could even retell a story that the people imagined in their heads. Although its not a word-for-word translation, the method-FMRI shows
36、 many possibilities.42From Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2, we know that the new instrument can _.Ateach paralyzed men to speakBhelp to read peoples mindsCmake people become strongerDchange peoples way to think43It can be learned that FMRI _.Ahas fewer health risksBputs more electrodes into brainsCcosts
37、 much less moneyDcan make brains more active44The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Athe computerBthe testCthe storyDthe movie45Which is the best title for the passage?AMachines speaking for peopleBSuperpowers appearing in moviesCSkills communicating with futureDComputers offering new
38、algorithm六、多句选词填空用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。punishittake pride inleafexcept46Teachers always _ the progress their students make.47Yesterday Bob _ because he broke the traffic rules.48Well go for a picnic _ Tom, because he has the flu.49After the rainstorm, there were fallen _ everywhere.50The dog is so
39、clever that it can look after _ when the owner is out.七、短文汉语提示填空阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Vienna is home to the oldest zoo in the worldSchnbrunn Zoo. It has gone through several _51_ (战争) and has a history of being 271 years old.When the zoo was set up in 1752, the public were only allowed
40、 to _52_ (进入) it on Sundays, and they had to be “well dressed”. Last year,the zoo celebrated its 270th _53_ (生日) ,which made it the oldest running zoo in the world.Today, Schnbrunn Zoo tries to meet the challenges of caring for animals to the _54_ (高) standards in Europe. It has won the prize for Eu
41、ropes Best Zoo recently. Schnbrunn Zoo protects animals homes both in the wild and in the zoo by _55_ (提供) support for the zoo to protection projects, inspiring visitors to take action and taking part in _56_ (科学) research to improve their knowledge and understanding of wild animals and their living
42、 place.In _57_ (总共), Schnbrunn Zoo has over 700 different kinds of animals today, receiving more than two _58_ (百万) visitors each year. Some of their star animals include koalas and _59_ (熊猫), and there are many other interesting areas, including the aquariums(水族馆) and monkey houses.Schnbrunn Zoo ma
43、y has _60_ (已经) been 271 years old, but it intends to stick around for a long time yet.八、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填人一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。A Japanese clothing company, Takikou, has recently made a new creationa wearable beanbag. It _61_ (allow) you to comfortably sit or lie down anytime, anywhere.When thinkin
44、g about top comfort, a big beanbag that you can wear is probably not the _62_ (one) thing that comes to your mind, but according to Takikou, thats _63_ (exact) what its new wearable beanbag is about.The funny _64_ (invent) was inspired by the idea of a “cushion (靠垫) that saves people”. It mainly foc
45、uses on offering people top comfort that they dont ever want _65_ (move). “This idea would allow you to completely let go, anytime, anywhere. You can put this on to relax _66_ your living room, or many other places, thats why we created _67_,” Takikawa said.The wearable beanbag has been on sale in J
46、apan _68_ a few months ago, but it has become hot recently because a video of a person wearing it spread quickly online. _69_ wearable beanbag has three different sizes and colors, it is easy to get in and out of. The adult version (版本) weighs around 5 kilograms, so its a bit _70_ (heavy) than your common clothes.Demand for wearable beanbags