1、2023年河南省南阳市宛城区中考一模英语试题 一、听短对话选答案1How long will the man have to wait for the next inter-city bus? A5 minutes.B25 minutes.C30 minutes.2What will Cindy do tomorrow? AGo hiking.BPaint a house.CVisit her parents.3How may the boy feel after hearing the girls words? AExcited.BBored.CAngry.4Where are they?
2、AIn a bank.BIn a museum.CIn a shop.5Why does Ben plan to go to Sanya for his summer holiday? ABecause he wants to surf there.BBecause its not very hot there.CBecause he can take a plane there.二、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。6What was Stella like in the past according to Jack?AShy but friendly.BOutgoing and fri
3、endly.CSometimes shy but sometimes outgoing.7What does Jack love doing?APainting.BSinging songs.CPlaying the piano.听对话，回答以下各小题。8How many people are there in Dianas family?AThree.BFour.CFive.9Who uses the computer for drawing?ADiana.BDianas father.CDianas mother.三、听短文选答案听独白，回答以下各小题。10When will the fo
4、otball match be held?AOn Tuesday.BOn Wednesday.COn Thursday.11What will the players do after the meeting?AGo on training.BHave a good rest.CHold a celebration party.12Who can the players turn to if they want more information?ATheir headmaster.BTheir P. E. teacher.CTheir monitor.四、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。
5、13What would Scott become if he finished college?AA writer.BA player.CAn artist.14What might Helen be interested in?AWriting.BSwimming.CDrawing.15What will Scott and Alice probably do next?AStay at home.BCall Helen up.CGo to visit Helen.五、听短文给图片排序16听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A B C D E._ _ _六、
6、阅读单选Maybe youre facing u question in an exam you thought you could work out. Or your teacher asks you to explain a topic you though you understood. And suddenly, your mind goes blank. Its common that you dont realize you know a lot less than you thought until youre asked to show your knowledge outsi
7、de your head. Dont worry. The problem can be dealt with. Follow the following method and you will do better in your schoolwork.The FeynmanTechniqueIt is a learning method that help make the process of studying easy and efficient (效率高的). You can use it to understand almost any subject.#1Pick a topic
8、youre interested in and list everything that you know about the topic in a notebook.#2 When explaining the topic, do it like explaining to a child who has no background knowledge of it. So, you need to use simple words and make the explanation simple and clear.#3When you have trouble explaining some
9、thing, you need to take a step back. Note it down. Go back and reread it.#4Try to further simplify (简化) your explanation and perfect it. When you can create an explanation that includes all the points properly, then you have succeeded.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17Who is the text written for?AStudents.BTeachers.CP
10、arents.DPatients.18What is the Feynman Technique about?AHow to understand others well.BHow to realize our problems clearly.CHow to face the exams bravely.DHow to learn easily and efficiently.19Why does the writer mention two examples in Paragraph 1?ATo tell us that our mind always goes wrong.BTo sho
11、w that we know less than we thought.CTo point out that we have many problems in study.DTo state that its easy to show our knowledge outside.20Which of the following sentences is proper for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately? Explain it simply and clearly.Choose a topic to learn. Further simplify your expl
12、anation.Return to the material if you get stuck(卡壳).A-B-C-D-21In which part of a magazine can you read the text?AHistory.BHealth.CStudy.DTravel.“Come on, Simon,” said Gabe. “Lets try out new saucers (滑雪盘)!” But it seemed that Simon didnt want to go. “Im not ready,” Simon said. “Whats to get ready?”
13、Gabe asked. Simon wanted to say “What if the other kids laugh if I mess up?” But he said nothing. “Youre going to miss a lot of fun,” Gabe said. “Go with your brother, Simon,” said Mom. “He will show you how to do it.”The brothers walked up the hill, where kids were taking turns on saucers, shriekin
14、g all the way down. Simon couldnt tell if their cries meant they were happy or terrified (恐惧的). He knew which one he felt. Gabe was taking the steps two at a time. “Come on!” he called to Simon. At the top, Gabe and Simon joined a group of kids waiting for their turns. Simon kept stamping his feet t
15、o hide his inner fear. His brother looked at him and asked, “Do you want me to go down with you?”Seeing his older brothers face, Simon calmed down. Gabe had helped Simon learn to ride a bike. The first day Simon was at his new school, Gabe had drawn a map that showed where to find the lunchroom, the
16、 gym, and the bus area. Simon knew Gabe wanted to fly down the hill without him. “Are you going or not?” a girl behind him said. Simon took a deep breath. “Im going. By myself.”“Good for you, Simon,” Gabe said. Simon sat on the saucer, with his heart beating fast. Gabe gave him a push on the back. S
17、uddenly, he was rushing down the hill wildly. He couldnt stop. Faster and faster he went. He couldnt even shout out. The ground leveled off (平坦). Simons saucer slowed down and then came to a stop. He rolled (打滚) out and lay on his back, breathing hard. “Are you all right?” Gabe shouted to Simon. Sim
18、on sat up slowly and looked around. “Simon, say something!” Gabe shouted again. Simon smiled widely, “Again?”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22Why didnt Simon want to go with Gabe at first?ABecause he was busy then.BBecause he didnt like the new saucers.CBecause his mother asked him to stay at home.DBecause he worried
19、 that others would laugh at him.23What does the underlined word “shrieking” mean in Chinese?A高歌B大笑C尖叫D怒吼24Which words can best describe Gabe?ACareful and serious.BActive and clever.CQuiet and honest.DKind and caring.25What can we learn from the text?ASeeing is believing.BTrying is the first step to
20、success.CBy falling we learn to go safely.DAlways look at the bright side of life.26What is the text?AA story.BA diary.CA report.DA joke.The ocelot is also known as the “Painted Leopard (豹)”. It is a kind of medium-sized wild cat found in South America, Central America and Mexico. There are many int
21、eresting facts about the ocelot. Spots (斑点) and stripes (条纹) mark an ocelots fur. The fur pattern is different for each ocelot. The shapes and colors of the fur are pretty to see, but ocelots dont want to be seen. The fur helps them hide in trees. That makes it easier for them to move towards their
22、prey (猎物) very quietly without being seen or heard. The fur also helps ocelots hide themselves from hungry animals when its time for ocelots to have a short sleep. With the fur, they can rest in trees or other thick leaves comfortably during the day. Mostly found in forests, seldom do ocelots climb
23、trees, though they are excellent climbers. Ocelots feed mainly on the ground. Ocelots are small animals compared to jaguars (美洲豹). Almost all of the prey that ocelots hunt is far smaller than themselves. These fast hunters eat small monkeys, small deer, rabbits, birds, fish, and so on. Studies sugge
24、st that the ocelot follows and finds prey by following its smells. Ocelots are good swimmers and have good vision (视力), including night vision. During the night, they like to hunt along open roads. Ocelots are very territorial (领域性的) and enjoy being alone. An ocelot will fight hard, sometimes even t
25、o death, to guard and protect an area of land that it believes to be its own. However, an ocelot will sometimes share its land with another ocelot. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27What doesnt the text tell us about ocelots?AWhere they live.BWhat they look like.CHow they hunt.DWhy they seldom climb trees.28How many a
26、dvantages of the ocelots fur are mentioned in the text?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.29What can we know from the last paragraph?AOcelots are not good at swimming.BOcelots dont have good night vision.COcelots will fight hard for their land.DAn ocelot never shares its land with others.30Whats the structure
27、of the text? (P=Paragraph)ABCD31Whats the best title for the text?AOcelotsBAdvantages of ocelotsCThe favorite life of ocelotsDActivities of ocelots七、阅读还原5选5There are many ways for you to improve your English. _32_ Then what are the best ways to find those speakers who are interested in communicating
28、 with you? Here are some of them. _33_ If so, you can easily find opportunities to practice. You just need to go outside and try to communicate more with the people in your community. Join as many groups or activities that you enjoy as you can. It can be a great way to meet people with a common inte
29、rest and start a conversation. _34_ you can use website http:/meetup. com, where you can search for meetup groups in your area. For example, you can search for “English in Zhengzhou”, and there you goEnglish meetup groups in Zhengzhou will show up. _35_ If you would like to find native English speak
30、ers for online chatting, very good website is http:/italki. com or http:/sharedtalk. com. _36_ 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 内容完整。AThen you can join your favorite groups, meet the members of them and practice your English with native English speakers.BThere you can find foreign friends a
31、nd then talk to them through the Internet.CCommunicating with native English speakers is one of them.DWant to find more native English speakers in the real world?EDo you live in an English-speaking environment?八、完形填空A student stuck a note on one of his classmates back while they were having a break
32、one day. The note said “ _37_ ”. He asked the rest of his classmates not to tell the boy. The other students started laughing at the boy, but none of them would tell him _38_. Soon, it was time for their _39_ class. Their teacher wrote a difficult problem on the blackboard. _40_ was able to solve it
33、 except the boy with the note on his back. Ignoring (忽略) the laughter, the boy walked _41_ the blackboard and solved the math problem. The teacher praised him and asked the class to clap (鼓掌) for him. Then she _42_ the note on his back. She told him, “It seems that you didnt know about the note your
34、 classmate put on your back, but you dont seem to _43_ anyway.”Then the teacher looked at the rest of the class _44_ . She said, “Let me tell you _45_ things. First, all of you will be labeled (贴标签) at one point or another by someone who dont want you to succeed. Dont pay any _46_ to these labels. A
35、ll you have to do is to take every _47_ you have to learn, grow and improve.”“Besides, it seems that none of you are real friends with this boy, for none of you were _48_ enough to tell him about the note. If thats true, then youd better hope that you have some good _49_ yourself. Or you might be th
36、e unlucky one with a note stuck on your back someday with no one _50_ you.”_51_ hearing what the teacher said, all the students were lost in deep thought.37ACoolBStrictCThinDStupid38AwhereBwhenCwhyDhow39AmathBphysicsCchemistryDgeography40AEverybodyBAnybodyCSomebodyDNobody41AtoBonCwithDpast42Akept of
37、fBturned offCtook offDput off43AfinishBcareCpromiseDallow44AproperlyBcloselyCnervouslyDseriously45AtwoBthreeCfourDfive46AmoneyBbillCattentionDvisit47AprideBchanceCmessageDorder48AsmartBcarefulCkindDhumorous49AfriendsBideasCnewsDtime50AaskingBtellingCtrustingDpraising51AIfBSoCButDAfter九、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方
38、框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。sincepeoplestrongalthoughtreatrunhimusualfanpeaceWu Ming is a young German born in 1997. He is a big _52_ of Chinese cultures. He loves Chinese kung fu, Chinese operas, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and so on very much. He has been learning TCM _53_ 20
39、16. Now he is studying for his masters degree (硕士学位) at Henan University of Chinese Medicine. As he thought some diseases cant be _54_ completely with Western medicine, he decided to dig into TCM. Wu came to Henan province in 2015, where a _55_ TCM culture can be enjoyed. After one-year of learning
40、Chinese language, he started to learn Chinese medicine. He hopes to solve problems and understand Chinese cultures deeply by learning TCM. To overcome difficulties in communicating, he learned and practiced Henan dialect (方言), as his teachers, schoolmates and patients _56_ speak in Henan dialect in
41、their daily conversations. _57_ sometimes he still has trouble telling the difference between Mandarin (普通话) and Henan dialect, he can use the dialect to communicate with others. Studying TCM also changed Wus mind and lifestyle. He used to stay up late every night playing with his friends, losing _5
42、8_ in an exciting but unhealthy life. But now, according to the Yin-Yang principle (原则) in TCM, he lives a balanced and _59_ life, practicing good habits such as drinking tea and reading ancient books. In Wus opinion, theres no big difference between China and Western countries. “We are the same. Mi
43、sunderstanding comes from being out of touch,” said Wu. He plans to _60_ a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in Germany after graduation, which could serve as a bridge between the two countries and attract _61_ attention to TCM and Chinese cultures.十、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Young Gamer
44、s, Time Over!Its getting close to “game over” for some players in China. If youre under 18 _62_ a lover of video games, now you can only enjoy playing for three hours a week. There _63_ a new rule for the young gamers in China. When signing (注册) in to play, gamers need _64_ use their real names and
45、national ID numbers. And minors (未成年人) can only play games between 8 p.m. and 9 p.m. on Fridays, on weekends or during the same time on national holidays. China is _65_ worlds largest video gaming market. About 63% of Chinese minors play video games often. The new rule does good to them, because _66
46、_ is bad for their health to play video games too much. especially for their eyes.十一、填写适当的句子补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。A: Hi, Mom. _67_?B: Sure. Whats up?A: Well, Im planning to do a part-time job during the coming summer vacation. B: What kind of job?A: _68_ B: Sounds good. But why do you want a job? A: _69_ . My classmate Jenny is going back to Canada at the
