1、【10套】佛山市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1一、完形填空1完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词 It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. Poor snake! Let me 4 your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body. A few minute
2、s 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snakes life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake? 7 the dying farmer.1. A. summerB. winterC. autumn2. A. homeB. to schoolC. to play3. A. groundB. flo
3、orC. wall4. A. savingB. helpC. save5. A. laterB. agoC. late6. A. AndB. ButC. Instead7. A. smiledB. criedC. laughed【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：发生在一个非常寒冷的。 A夏天，很热，B冬天，很冷，C秋天，凉爽，根据 cold寒冷的，可知是冬天，故答案为B. （2）句意：一天，一个农夫在回的路上。 on his way +名词，A家，名词，B到学校，介词+名词，C去玩，动词不定式，故答案为A. （3）句意
4、：突然，他看见一条蛇躺在地上，几乎冻死了。A地上，B地板，C墙，根据前句在回家的路上，可知在路上，故答案为A. （4）句意：”可怜的蛇！让我来你的生命！Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救，现在分词，排除，B帮助，动词原形，C拯救，动词原形，根据前句蛇几乎冻死了，故答案为C. （5）句意：几分钟后，蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后，固定搭配，故答案为A. （6）句意：相反，蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和，并列关系，根据前句句意，排除，B但是，转折关系，前句与后句没有转折关系，C相反，根据句意农夫救了蛇，应该谢谢他，但是蛇没有，相反，蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫，故答
5、案为C. （7）句意：“可怜的我！为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命？”垂死的农夫喊道。根据句意农夫要死了，与选项B哭着喊道，相匹配，故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。 2完形填空完形填空 Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 har
6、d in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked home. Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper,
7、7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she started her homework. She finished her homework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?” “Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”1. A. eveningB. afternoon
8、C. nightD. morning2. A. fewB. a fewC. someD. a little3. A. workedB. worksC. will workD. is working4. A. afterB. beforeC. inD. on5. A. blueB. longC. oldD. new6. A. borrowedB. foundC. boughtD. took away7. A. butB. andC. orD. so8. A. watchedB. sawC. looked atD. noticed9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD.
9、 tea10. A. readingB. restingC. workingD. writing【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。（1）句意: 她.七点前起床。根据句意，起床在早上morning, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 午饭后她休息了.。这里rest是不可数名词，不用few和a few修饰，some很多, a little很少。根据句意用a little. 故答案为: D.（3）句意: 可是她一整天努力.。根据句意这里是短语work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事，用
10、一般过去时, work用过去式worked. 故答案为: A.（4）句意: .学后，她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school放学后, 故答案为: A.（5）句意: 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个.。A选项是蓝色的, B选项是长的, C选项是旧的, D选项是新的。根据句意用新的new. 故答案为: D.（6）句意: 在回家的路上，她到商店.一个新钢笔。根据句意用买buy, 这是过去的事用过去时, buy用过去式bought. 故答案为: C.（7）句意: 她很快的吃了晚饭，.打扫了房间。根据句意，吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关系用and, but表示转折，or表示选择，so表示顺承，都不合适
11、。故答案为: B.（8）句意: .后她.电视半小时。这里是短语watch TV看电视, watch用过去式watched. 故答案为: A.（9）句意: .后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后after supper. 故答案为: C.（10）句意: 你喜欢.吗? A选项是阅读, B选项是: 休息，C选项是: 工作，D选项是: 写作。根据句意，用working. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。3完形填空完形填空 Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a f
12、amily name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names . People dont often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So
13、you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that th
14、ey didnt call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . Thats 10 it is shorter and easier than James. 1. A. threeB. twoC. one2. A. firstB. lastC. second3. A. bothB. allC. either4. A. firstB. middleC. family5. A. afterB. frontC. bef
15、ore6. A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes7. A. aboutB. ofC. for8. A. areB. wereC. was9. A. for shortB. for longC. for easy10. A. whyB. howC. because【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。（1）句意: 大多数的英国人都有.名字: 名字，中间名字和姓。根据句意是三个名字，A选项正确。故答案为: A.（2）句意: 姓在.。根据后面的例子，姓在最后。
16、因此用last后面，故答案为: B.（3）句意: 我的父母给我起.其余的名字。根据前面叙述，有三个名字，一个是姓，应该是另外两个是父母起的，both表示两者都, all表示三者或以上都，either两者之一，根据句意用both. 故答案为: A.（4）句意: 人们不经常使用.名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name中间名字根据所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.（5）句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字.。 根据后面叙述是前面。before前正确。故答案为: C.（6）句意: 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是.叫约翰先生。A是总是, B是从不, C选项是有时。根据
17、句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.（7）句意: 有时候人们问.名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth问某人关于某事, 用A选项，故答案为: A.（8）句意: 你什么时候出生.? 这里是短语be born 出生, 这是问过去的事，句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.（9）句意: 在英国人们.通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语for short 为了简介(省略)。A选项正确。故答案为： A.（10）句意: 那是.它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为什么, B选项是：什么, C选项是: 因为。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查知
18、识综合运用的题目。要掌握熟练所学的短语，语法等知识。4完形填空完形填空。 Bob 1 born in 1993 in New York. When he was 6 years old, he 2 3 school. He 4 to China 3 years ago. He 5 Chinese food and he 6 many places of interest in China. He 7 a new friend; They 8 and 9 together in the park. They 10 very happy. 1. A. wasB. isC. beD. were2.
19、A. goB. wentC. goingD. goes3. A. inB. toC. forD. at4. A. cameB. comeC. comesD. coming5. A. likingB. likeC. to likeD. liked6. A. visitedB. visitC. visitingD. to visit7. A. hadB. haveC. havingD. to have8. A. to singB. sangC. singD. singing9. A. dancedB. to danceC. danceD. dancing10. A. isB. beC. wasD.
20、 were【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）Bob出生是个过去发生的事情，故应该选择过去式。排除BC。Bob又是第三人称单数，Be动词应该用单数。排除D。故选A。（2）讲的是他六岁时的事情，故用过去式。go to shool 是去上学的固定用法，变成过去式即went to school。故选B。（3）同（2），选B。（4）come to 来到，讲的是过去的时态，所以是came to，故选A。（5）讲的过去喜欢，所以like变过去式liked。选D。（6）拜访了某个地方。visit加过去式vist
21、ed。选A。（7）交了一个朋友，have a friend。变成过去式，即had a friend。选A。（8）sing的过去式sang。故选B。（9）dance的过去式danced，故选A。（10）他们过去很开心。首先是过去式，排除AB。They是复数，排除C，所以这个题目选择D。【点评】本篇阅读理解主要考察了过去式，应该熟练记忆过去式的规律以及用法。在做阅读理解时候通读全文，第二遍小心做题目。最后在重新检查核实一下有没有错误。5完形填空完形填空 Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her
22、 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day . Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesnt o
23、ften feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesnt think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana . Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. S
24、he plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? Im sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us. 1. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how2. A. canB. shouldC. needD. must3. A. lunchB. breakfastC. supperD. dinner4. A. is havin
25、gB. are havingC. hasD. have5. A. triedB. happyC. wellD. excited6. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. never7. A. porkB. riceC. beafD. meat8. A. besideB. in front ofC. behindD. between9. A. a yearB. a weekC. 2 oclockD. half an hour10. A. youngB. oldC. luckD. hungry【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）
26、D；（9）D；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故选A。（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。（4）句意： 早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选C。（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。（7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和
27、蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间，故选D。（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。6完形填空完形填空。 My mother is going to have a cookie party in our 1 . She is going to 2
28、 all the mothers and 3 young children in our street (街道). There are 4 five families in our street. And there are eight young children in these families. 5 mother is going to 6 some cookies and bring them to the party. But they do not 7 to bring any drink. My mother will 8 enough (足够) drink. The chil
29、dren will be very 9 , because they can enjoy a lot of 10 cookies.1. A. townB. schoolC. gardenD. city2. A. helpB. inviteC. callD. make3. A. itsB. theirC. hisD. her4. A. muchB. manyC. onlyD. some5. A. MuchB. ManyC. EveryD. All6. A. makeB. helpC. comeD. go7. A. wantB. likeC. needD. fly8. A. haveB. drin
30、kC. makeD. buy9. A. pleasantB. happyC. unhappyD. sad10. A. deliciousB. manyC. muchD. some【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的妈妈准备在邻区附近举办饼干聚会的故事。（1）town是城镇，名词。school学校，名词。garden花园，名词。city城市，名词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈将在花园里准备一场饼干派对合理。故选C。（2）help帮助，属于动词。invite邀请，动词。cal
31、l打电话，动词。make制作，动词。根据分析可知，我的妈妈邀请邻区附近的妈妈们和她们的孩子们来参加派对合理。故选B。（3）its形容词性物主代词，它的。their形容词性物主代词，他们的。his形容词性物主代词，他的。her形容性物主代词，她的。根据分析可知，妈妈们属于复数，要使用复数的形容词性物主代词。故选B。（4）much形容词，大量的。many形容词，许多的。only形容词，仅仅。some形容词，一些。根据分析可知，在我们的街道上只有五个家庭合理。故选C。（5）much形容词，大量的。many形容词，许多的。Every是形容词，每一个。All形容词，所有的。根据分析可知，强调每一个妈妈都
32、将带一些自己制作的饼干来到聚会合理。故选C。（6）make动词，制作。help动词，帮助。come动词，来。go动词，去。根据分析可知，每一个妈妈都将会带自己制作的饼干来参加聚会合理。故选A。（7）want动词，想要。like动词，喜欢。need动词，需要。fly动词，放飞。根据分析可知，但是他们不需要带任何饮料。故选C。（8）have是动词，拥有。drink动词，喝。make是动词，制作。buy是动词，购买。根据句意我的妈妈将会买足够的饮料可知，故选D。（9）pleasant是形容词，愉快的，多用来修饰物。happy形容词，开心的。unhappy形容词，不开心的。sad是形容词，伤心的。根据
33、句意妈妈将会买足够多的饮料。孩子们将会非常的开心可知，要使用形容词happy表达开心的。故选B。（10）delicious属于形容词，美味可口的。many是形容词，许多的。much是形容词，大量的。some是形容词，一些。根据句意因为他们吃了许多美味可口的食物可知，故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据选项单词含义再结合句意分析进行正确的选择。7完形填空完形填空。 Jim Green is an announcer(播音员) for the program. Most of the girls 1 boys like the program. They 2 like Jim Green. So
34、me of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are lots of 4 to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk 5 breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and 6 his office at 7:15. The program 7 at 7:30. He plays the new records(唱片) of
35、 the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it is time 8 the news. Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home 9 his car. He 10 newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting.1. A. andB. withC. butD. about2. A. tooB. toC. alsoD. so3. A. toB. forC. ofD
36、. and4. A. letterB. lettersC. friendsD. words5. A. atB. withC. forD. to6. A. goesB. getsC. gets toD. gets up7. A. beginsB. finishesC. overD. start8. A. toB. forC. ofD. in9. A. byB. inC. onD. takes10. A. looksB. readsC. seesD. watches【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【
37、解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Jim生活的短文。（1）句意: 大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢他的节目。这里boys和girls并列用and和, but可是表示转折, with和.一起用在这里意思不合适，about关于和句意不搭配。故答案为: A.（2）句意: 他们.喜欢Jim. 根据句意这里用also也, too也可以表示也 但是位置要放在句尾，to用在这里不合适，因为like是谓语动词，不能用不定式形式，so因此应该用在句首。故答案为: C.（3）句意: 他们中的一些人经常打电话给他来感谢他.工作。根据句意这里是短语thank sb for sth(因为.而感谢), 这是固定搭配，故答案为: B.（4）
38、句意: 每天还有给他的大量.。根据句意应该是信件letter，前面有大量修饰, 用复数letters, friends朋友们和words话和句意不搭配。故答案为: B.（5）句意: .早餐他吃了面包和牛奶。这里是习惯用法for breakfast作为早餐, 这是固定用法，故答案为: C.（6）句意: 他6点30离开家，7点15.他的办公室。根据句意应该是到达get to, 主语是第三人称单数, 用gets to. go后面不直接跟his office, gets得到意思不合适。gets up起床意思也不合适。故答案为: C.（7）句意: 节目7点30 .。这里句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词
39、也用单三形式, D选项是动词原形，C选项是介词，都不合适。finishes结束, begins开始，根据句意是开始。故答案为: A.（8）句意: 8点.新闻时间。这是句型Its time for sth.时间到了，这是固定搭配，故答案为: B.（9）句意: 他.他的车回家。根据句意这里是短语in ones car(开车). 这是固定搭配。故答案为：B.（10）句意: 晚饭后他.报纸，听音乐。根据句意这里是看报纸read newspaper，这是固定搭配，主语是第三人称单数, read用reads. 故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。对上下文的充分理解很重要。8完形填空完形填空
40、。 Dannys class 1 have a party. Danny wants to make a special cake 2 the party. He wakes up early in the morning. He wont be 3 . Danny begins 4 the cake. He puts some flour(面粉), oil(油), milk and a little salt(盐) 5 the bowl(碗). He makes a picture 6 it. It 7 like the flag of Canada. But he forgets 8 th
41、e sugar. There is 9 in the cake, too. Every piece of the cake 10 a cent in it. 1. A. isB. willC. will be2. A. becauseB. forC. off3. A. lateB. earlyC. easy4. A. makeB. makesC. to make5. A. inB. onC. of6. A. onB. inC. at7. A. lookB. lookingC. looks8. A. putB. to putC. puts9. A. something specialB. special somethingC. special somethings10. A. isB. hasC. have【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Dann为举行聚会做蛋糕的事情。（1）句意：Danny班里将举行聚会。A.是；B.将；C.将是，后面有动词原形，故选B。（2）句意：Danny将为聚会做一个特别的蛋糕。A.因为；B.为；C.离开，表目的，故选B。（3）句意：他不会迟到。A,迟到的/晚的；B.早的；C.容易的
