1、【10套】烟台市小升初英语完形填空详细答案一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. Theyre going to 4 apples. Many students think its 5 better than having classes. Theyre going to get up 6 next Monday morning. Theyre going
2、 to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. Theyre going there 8 bus. Theyre going to 9 on their old clothes. Theyre going to work 10 .1. A. noB. notC. havingD. always2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3. A. doingB. withC. to makeD. to doing4. A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5. A. mor
3、eB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to，A不，修饰
4、名词，排除；B不，修饰动词；C有，现在分词，排除；D一直，频度副词，用于一般现在时或一般过去时，排除。故答案为B. （2）句意：他们将农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （3）句意：他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （4）句意：他们要苹果。本句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，根据前句句意，可知本句帮助摘苹果，A有，现在分词；B摘，现在分词；C摘，动词原形；D有，动词原形。故答案为C. （5）句意：许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。 better是形容词比较级，A更多，
5、 more +形容词原级，表示形容词比较级，排除，B更，修饰形容词比较级；C男人，名词，名词不能修饰形容词，排除，D一点，形容词形容词原级，排除。故答案为B. （6）句意：他们下星期一早上要起。根据下文要外出，可知早晨要早起，A迟的，形容词比较级；B早的，形容词比较级；C早，副词；D迟到，形容词。副词修饰动词。故答案为C. （7）句意：农场在附近。本句是否定句，A不，副词，副词修饰动词；B很；C一点，形容词；D不，副词，修饰名词。故答案为A. （8）句意：他们公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具，表示乘。故答案为C. （9）句意：他们要旧衣服。put on穿上，固定搭配。故答案为C. （10）句意：
6、他们会努力工作的。work是动词，副词修饰动词，A努力，形容词或副词；B一点，修饰名词，排除；C重的，形容词，排除；D几乎不，用于否定句，本句是肯定句，排除。故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。 2完形填空完形填空 I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. Hes bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Toms
7、on takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door
8、and catches his bag. What a bright dog! I like Bobo. I often go to Tomsons home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too.1. A. everyoneB. all of usC. we2. A. muchB. manyC. well3. A. ItsB. HesC. Its4. A. throwB. is throwingC. throws5. A. backB. frontC. iniddle6. A. inB. fo
9、rC. of7. A. opensB. openC. is opening8. A. toB. withC. to9. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我认为.喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式，其它选项不符，everyone每个人，故答案为A.（2）句意：我的朋友汤姆森.喜欢狗。very much非常，固定词组，修饰动词，故答案为A.（3）句意：他有一只大狗。叫博博。表示动物的代词用it它，形容词性物主代词后面接
10、名词，it形容词性物主代词是its它的，故答案为C.（4）句意：汤姆森了飞盘，博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，throws扔，故答案为C.（5）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口，等待汤森的到来。in front of在.前面，固定词组，故答案为B.（6）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面，等待汤森的到来。wait for等待，固定词组，故答案为B.（7）句意：他门，把包接住。open the door开门，固定词组，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式opens，故答案为A.（8）句意：我经常去汤姆森家.他一起玩。play wit
11、h和.玩，固定词组，故答案为B.（9）句意：我经常给博博一些吃的.。something to eat一些吃的东西，固定词组，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。3完形填空完形填空。 David was a little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmothers home was very far 3 them, so they went there 4 . There 5 only a few(一些)
12、 people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother. A moment later (一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). 8 are you always running? Please sit 9 . His mother said. I want to see my grandmother 10 . I want the
13、 bus to go faster, David answered. 1. A. hasB. areC. wasD. were2. A. takesB. tookC. is takingD. taking3. A. fromB. onC. inD. at4. A. on busB. with a busC. by a busD. by bus5. A. wasB. wereC. isD. had6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs7. A. happyB. sadC. sadlyD. happily8. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Why9.
14、 A. inB. onC. downD. up10. A. harderB. laterC. earlierD. slower【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。（1）根据上下文时态，都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合，句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配，只有C选项was可以。故答案为：C.（2）根据上下文时态， 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B
15、选项是过去式。故答案为: B.（3）句意是: 他外祖母的家.他们远。根据句意这里是短语far from距离.远，这是固定搭配，故答案为: A.（4）句意是: 因此他们.去那里。根据所给选项是短语乘公交，这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项，D正确。故答案为: D.（5）根据上下文时态， 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型，不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.（6）句意: 他们都坐在.座位上。根据句意这里做定语，应该用形容词性物主代词their 他们的, C选项正确。故答案为: C.
16、（7）句意: 大卫.。这里做表语，不用副词，因此C选项和D选项淘汰。根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。可知是happy高兴的, 故答案为: A.（8）句意: 你.一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因，用Why为什么, 故答案为: D.（9）句意: 请坐. 根据句意这里是短语sit down坐下，这是固定搭配，故答案为: C.（10）句意: 我想.见到外祖母。harder更难，later更晚， earlier更早, slower更慢, 根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要充分理解上下文的意思关联，并注意语法和固定搭配。4完形填空完形填空 I th
17、ink 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. Hes bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo c
18、an open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog! I like Bobo. I often go to Tomsons home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog,
19、 too.1. A. everyoneB. all of usC. we2. A. muchB. manyC. well3. A. ItsB. HesC. Its4. A. throwB. is throwingC. throws5. A. backB. frontC. iniddle6. A. inB. forC. of7. A. opensB. openC. is opening8. A. toB. withC. to9. A. somethingB. nothingC. anything【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；
20、【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我认为.喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式，其它选项不符，everyone每个人，故答案为A.（2）句意：我的朋友汤姆森.喜欢狗。very much非常，固定词组，修饰动词，故答案为A.（3）句意：他有一只大狗。叫博博。表示动物的代词用it它，形容词性物主代词后面接名词，it形容词性物主代词是its它的，故答案为C.（4）句意：汤姆森了飞盘，博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语用三单形式，throws扔，故答案为C.（5）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口，等待汤森的到来。in front of在.前面，固定
21、词组，故答案为B.（6）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面，等待汤森的到来。wait for等待，固定词组，故答案为B.（7）句意：他门，把包接住。open the door开门，固定词组，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式opens，故答案为A.（8）句意：我经常去汤姆森家.他一起玩。play with和.玩，固定词组，故答案为B.（9）句意：我经常给博博一些吃的.。something to eat一些吃的东西，固定词组，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。5完形填空完形填空 Mr. White is a far
22、mer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawye
23、r came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, werent you?” “Yes, sir” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.” “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “P
24、oor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?” “Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.1. A. byB. inC. atD. on2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly5. A.
25、was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show8. A. canB. couldC. mustD. did9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。（1）句意: .路上
26、，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way在路上, 用on, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 他立刻将男孩送进.。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.（3）句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱，可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得.钱。根据句意，应该是更多的more, 故答案为: A.（4）句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂.能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 通常，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.（5）句意: 上个月你.伤了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were,
27、根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为: B.（6）根据问句，这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句, 因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.（7）句意: 你能.我们你如何.你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述，这里是show展示，故答案为: D.（8）句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子，can能够, could可以, must必须, do做，根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.（9）句意: 在事故之前你.举多高? 这是问过去的事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.（10）句
28、意: 男孩骄傲地说，.直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊arm. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。6完形填空完形填空。 1 the new house. Ann is lonely. The school isnt open. And she doesnt 2 any friends. 3 out. Dont sit in the house. Her mother says to her. But Ann still sits 4 . She hears children playing in the street. She wants
29、 to 5 them. She has a good idea. She 6 a box of orange and some paper 7 to the street. Soon, a girl 8 near,Would you 9 some orange? says Ann.Thank youthe girl says. Ann gives the girl some orange. How good the 10 is! Before long many children come and have the orange. They are good friends soon. 1.
30、A. AtB. InC. On2. A. takeB. getC. have3. A. ComeB. GoC. Work4. A. in the schoolB. at homeC. in the old hous5. A. meetB. hearC. play6. A. putsB. takesC. throws7. A. bottlesB. cupsC. planes8. A. sitsB. standsC. comes9. A. haveB. likeC. drink10. A. drinkB. foodC. oranges【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）
31、B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。在新房子里，介词用in，故答案为B.（2）句意：在新房子里，安很孤独。根据句意，可知安没有朋友，have有，故答案为C.（3）句意：出去走走，不要坐在屋子里。根据后句句意，前句是出去的意思，go out出去，故答案为B.（4）句意：但是安仍然坐在家里。根据前文的go out和此句的but，可知安还在家里，没有出门，故答案为B.（5）句意：她想去见他们。根据She hears children playing in the street. 可知安想去见他们，用meet，play后面
32、必须加with，排除，故答案为A.（6）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到街道。固定搭配，take.to.把某物带到某地，故答案为B.（7）句意：她带着一盒橘子汁和一些纸杯带到.街道。喝橘子汁需要用纸杯，paper cup，故答案为B.（8）句意：不久，一个女孩走近。根据句意，女孩应该是走过来，come near走近，固定词组，故答案为C.（9）句意：安说：“你想喝橘子汁吗？”固定句型Would you like+名词，想要吗？故答案为B.（10）句意：这.多好啊！根据前文，可知女孩在夸橘子汁好喝，C选项是橘子，排除，橘子汁是饮料，drink，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻
33、译短文，然后根据句意，联系上下文，选择合适的选项，使短文完整。7完形填空完形填空。 Im Mike. I 1 to buy some books 2 Sunday. The bookstore is 3 to the post office. I can 4 to the bookstore 5 bus. Get 6 at the railway station, 7 walk 8 . The bookstore is 9 the right. I want to 10 five books.1. A. goB. comeC. wantD. think2. A. lastB. thisC. n
34、extD. /3. A. besideB. nextC. next toD. near4. A. wantB. leaveC. goD. come5. A. onB. by theC. byD. by a6. A. offB. atC. onD. to7. A. withB. butC. thenD. fthem8. A. toB. backC. awayD. straight9. A. withB. onC. inD. to10. A. buyB. wantC. getD. get to【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10
35、）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Mike买书的短文。（1）句意: .星期日我. 买一些书。go to do sth去做某事, come to do sth来做某事, think to do sth记着做某事， want to do sth想要做某事 根据句意这里是想要去买书，用want, 故答案为: C.（2）句意: .星期日我. 买一些书。last Sunday 上周日， this Sunday本周, next Sunday 下周, 根据短文时态和一般现在时搭配，用this Sunday，故答案为: B.（3）句意: 书店.邮局。根据句意应该是紧邻，用介词短语next
36、to, 应填next，故答案为: B.（4）句意: 我可以.公交.书店。want to do想要做某事, leave to do 听任某人做某事, go to do sth去做某事, come to do sth来做某事，根据句意用go, 故答案为: C.（5）句意: 我可以.公交.书店。根据句意这里是短语乘公交by bus. 故答案为: C.（6）句意: 在火车站.车。根据句意这里是短语get off下车, 故答案为: A.（7）句意: .步行.。 这里和上句是顺承关系，用then然后, with是介词后面不能直接跟动词，but可是表示转折，D选项拼写错误。故答案为: C.（8）句意: 然后
37、.行. walk to步行去.后面要跟地点，walk back走回, walk away走开, walk straight直行。根据句意用straight. 故答案为: D.（9）句意: 书店在.右边。这里是短语on the right.这是固定搭配，用on. 故答案为: B.（10）句意: 我想要.5本书。buy买, want想要, get得到, get to到达，根据句意用buy. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用能力的题目。既要注意所学短语的用法，又要注意短文上下文叙述的关系。8完形填空完形填空。 It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and
38、her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall. 5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Grea
39、t Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .1. A. muchB. anyC. many2. A. isB. areC. has3. A. withB. ofC. from4. A. herB. hisC. their5. A. TheyB. TheirC. There6. A. ThatB. ThisC. One7. A. ridingB. takingC. driving8. A. speaksB. saysC. talls9. A
40、. withB. on C. about10. A. a lotB. lot ofC. very【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）people是人的复数，所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目选择C。（2）some一些，因为前文中说一些人，所以这应该是一些人，一些人是复数，所以用are。所以这个题目选择B。（3）from来自的意思，上文中说一些来自美国，所以对照上文，这个题目选择C。（4）第二句写的是Lana and her mother。所以这里应该指的是两个人。A 她
41、的 her B his 他的 C their 他们的 ，故选C。（5）There be句型，这里有。故选C。（6）上文说到2个人是中国人，现在说的其中的一个，故用one。选C。（7）他们都在公交车上，riding是骑的意思，排除，应该是驾驶。故选C。（8）说某种语言，用的是speak。故选A。（9）谈论什么的内容用about。A 选项with是和谁交谈。故选C。（10）AB都是很多的意思。但是of后面要加名词。C选项very后面要加very much 或者加形容词。故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。9完形填空完形填空。 Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were
