1、【10套】深圳市五年级英语完形填空详细答案9一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空。Woman:Tomorrow is Childrens Day. I want to 1 a present for my daughter(女儿).Clerk:How 2 is she?Woman:Shes 6 years old.Clerk: 3 about a new bike?Woman:Shes got one.Clerk:Er 4 dont you buy a book?Woman:Good idea! But 5 kind of book?Clerk:How about a picture book?Wo
2、man:Thank you. 1. A. boughtB. buyC. buys2. A. oldB. longC. big3. A. WhatsB. HowsC. What4. A. WhenB. WhyC. Where5. A. thatB. thereC. what【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇为女儿买儿童节礼物的对话。(1)句子意思是: 我想为女儿.一个礼物。这里是短语want to do sth(想要做某事), 用动词原形, A选项是过去式, C选项是单三形式,只有B选项是动词原形。故答案为: B.(2)句子意思
3、是: 她.了。根据回答她六岁了。问句问年龄,用How old多大年龄, 故答案为: A.(3)句子意思是: 一辆新自行车.? 这里是提出建议,用What about.(.怎么样? )句型, 因此用What, 故答案为: C.(4)句子意思是: 你.不买一本书呢? 这里是提出建议,用Why dont you do.(为什么不怎么样呢? )句型, 因此用Why, 故答案为: B.(5)句子意思是:.类型的书呢? 根据下句的picture book图画书可知问书的类型,用What kind什么类型,故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。理解上下文是解题的关键。2完形填空完形填空。 My n
4、ame is Li Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 . Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I think she is at h
5、ome. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book. 1. A. inB. atC. doD. not2. A. areB. amC. isD. /3. A. aB. anC. thisD. very4. A. amB. thinkC. knowD. have5. A. boxesB. pencilsC. busesD. desk6. A. tooB. orC. muchD. very7. A. haveB. amC. areD. all8. A. rightB. whereC. at homeD. at
6、school9. A. licenceB. bookC. pictureD. map10. A. Liu PingB. Liu PingsC. Liu PingsD. Liu Pings【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公李华的班级,老师还有同学刘萍的情况。(1)根据句意我在一年五班可知,要使用介词in表达在某班。故选A。(2)根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数,因此be动词要使用is。故选C。(3)根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词old首字母发音属
7、于元音因素可知,要使用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。(4)根据句意是我有一只钢笔,一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知,要使用动词have表达拥有。think是动词思考;know是动词,知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选D。(5)根据关键词two两只可知,要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔,属于文具类名词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子的复数,buses属于汽车的复数,desk桌子,属于名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。(6)根据句意我也有辆自行车可知,要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句子分开。故选A。(7)根据句意我们是好朋友可知,主语是复数我们,be动词
8、要使用复数形式are。have是动词,拥有。all是形容词所有的,全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选C。(8)根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校可知,要使用at school表达在学校。故选D。(9)根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书book。故选B。(10)根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu pings。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选C。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。3完形填空阅读对
9、话,选择正确的答案填空 Ben: What are you going to do next week?Susan: Im 1 to take a trip with my parents.Ben: Have a good 2 !Susan: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?Ben: Im going to 4 my grandparents.Susan: How can you get to their home?Ben: I want to get there by 5 . Its not far.Susan: Good ide
10、a!1. A. goB. goesC. going2. A. dayB. timeC. night3. A. areB. aboutC. do4. A. visitB. visitingC. visits5. A. planeB. trainC. bike【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周活动计划的对话。(1)句意:我.和我父母一起去旅行。问句是一般将来时,这里答语也用一般将来时,这里是be going to结构,C选项正确。故答案为:C。(2)句意:.高兴。这是对对方活动的祝福。用常用口语“Have a good ti
11、me! 玩得高兴!” B选项正确。故答案为:B。(3)句意:你.?根据对话语境这里是询问对方情况,用“How about you? 你呢?“。B选项正确。故答案为:B。(4)句意:我打算.我的父母。这里是be going to 结构,后面跟动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。(5)句意:我想乘.去那里。根据下句“不太远。”,可知可以骑自行车去,不用飞机或火车。C选项“自行车”正确。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文句意提示或句子结构来选择合适的选项。4完形填空完型填空。 This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I
12、often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase(花瓶). On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers
13、 outside(外面) .1. A. isB. areC. am2. A. lookB. seeC. watch3. A. onB. atC. in4. A. ofB. toC. on5. A. onB. underC. in【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过
14、课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。5完形填空完形填空Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGre
15、en 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners. At 8: 00 its time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30.
16、He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting. 1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. toB. forC. of4. A. gets offB. gets upC. gets on5. A. toB. withC. for6. A. beginsB. stopsC. start7. A. toB. forC. of8. A. byB. inC. on9. A. watch
17、esB. readsC. sees10. A. behindB. besideC. after【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。(1)句意:大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。故答案为:A。(2)句意:他们.喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。故答案为:C。(3)句意:他们中的一
18、些人给他打电话.他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为:B。(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点.。 根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为:B。(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为:C。(6)句意:节目在7点半.。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。(7)句意:8点.新闻时间。这是句型its time fo
19、r sth“是.时间”。用for。故答案为:B。(8)句意:他.车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为:A。(9)句意:晚饭.他.报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为:B。(10)句意:句意:晚饭.他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。6完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案 There is a
20、big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy many other things in it. My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. Its ch
21、eap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The supermarket is near my home. Its convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket. 1. A. atB. nextC. near
22、2. A. fromB. atC. to3. A. tallB. niceC. smile4. A. thingsB. somethingC. everything5. A. tooB. alsoC. either6. A. needsB. likesC. does7. A. hasB. wantsC. likes8. A. to homeB. homeC. for home9. A. helpB. wantC. do10. A. forB. atC. of【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意
23、:我家有一个大超市。A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答案为C。(2)句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。fromto从到是固定搭配,故答案为A。(3)句意:商店的售货员很。A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。(4)句意:它出售很多,比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。(5)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也,放在句中,故答案为B。(6)句意:我的妈妈一辆新自行车。A、喜欢,B、需要,C、做,故答案为B。(7)句意:我的妈妈非常它。A、有,B、想要,C、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答案为C。(8)句意:在我的路上我会买很多东西。on ones
24、way to去什么的路上,home前面不用介词to,故答案为B。(9)句意:有时候我父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help,故答案为A。(10)句意:我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for,故答案为A。【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。7完形填空完形填空。 Lili, look 1 the picture. Its 2 picture of our classroom. In the picture, you can see some desks 3 chairs. 4 the blackboard, you can see two black an
25、d white cats. A map is 5 the door. Its a map 6 Beijing. Under the 7 desk is a ball, but you cant see it. The girl in the hat is my good friend Kate. She is a new student. She is 8 English girl. She looks 9 Lucy. But they arent 10 . 1. A. inB. atC. toD. on2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. orB. butC. andD.
26、there4. A. InB. OfC. AtD. On5. A. atB. inC. underD. behind6. A. ofB. onC. inD. for7. A. teacherB. teachersC. teachersD. of teacher8. A. /B. theC. anD. a9. A. atB. afterC. likeD. the same10. A. boysB. girlC. twinsD. students【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者教室照片的
27、短文。(1)句意: 莉莉, 看.这张照片。look 是不及物动词, 后面跟宾语用短语look at“看”, 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.(2)句意: 它是我们教室的.照片。根据句意这里是一张, 用不定冠词,picture是辅音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用a. 故答案为: A.(3)句意: 你可以看到一些桌子.椅子。这里desks和chairs并列, 应该用并列连词and, or表示选择, but表示转折, there那里都不合适。故答案为: C.(4)句意: 黑板., 你可以看到两个黑白色的猫。可知是黑板上。在黑板上用介词on, 这是习惯搭配。故答案为: D.(5)句意: 门.一张地图。A选
28、项是: 在某地, B选项是: 在.里, C选项是: 在.下, D选项是: 在.后面。根据句意用behind合适。故答案为: D.(6)句意: 它是一张北京.地图。根据句意这里是of所有格,是固定短语。故答案为: A.(7)句意: .桌子下面有一个球。根据句意这里是讲堂桌, 用s所有格, 因为是所有教师的讲堂桌,用teachers. 故答案为: C.(8)句意: 她是.英国女孩。根据句意这是一位, 英国用不定冠词, English是元音音素开头的单词, 不定冠词用an. 故答案为: C.(9)句意: 她看起来.Lucy. look at看., look after照看, look like看起来
29、像, look the same看起来一样,后面不跟宾语。 根据句意这里是用look like合适。故答案为: C.(10)句意: 可是她们不是.。A选项是: 男孩,B选项是: 女孩, C选项是: 双胞胎, D选项是: 学生。根据上一句看起来像,可知用twins. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要注意上下文以及常用的短语和搭配。8完形填空完形填空。 My name is Li Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr L
30、in. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 . Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book. 1. A. inB. atC. doD. not2. A. areB. amC.
31、 isD. /3. A. aB. anC. thisD. very4. A. amB. thinkC. knowD. have5. A. boxesB. pencilsC. busesD. desk6. A. tooB. orC. muchD. very7. A. haveB. amC. areD. all8. A. rightB. whereC. at homeD. at school9. A. licenceB. bookC. pictureD. map10. A. Liu PingB. Liu PingsC. Liu PingsD. Liu Pings【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B
32、;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公李华的班级,老师还有同学刘萍的情况。(1)根据句意我在一年五班可知,要使用介词in表达在某班。故选A。(2)根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数,因此be动词要使用is。故选C。(3)根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词old首字母发音属于元音因素可知,要使用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。(4)根据句意是我有一只钢笔,一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知,要使用动词have表达拥有。think是动词思考;know是动词,知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选D。(5)根据关键词t
33、wo两只可知,要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔,属于文具类名词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子的复数,buses属于汽车的复数,desk桌子,属于名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。(6)根据句意我也有辆自行车可知,要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句子分开。故选A。(7)根据句意我们是好朋友可知,主语是复数我们,be动词要使用复数形式are。have是动词,拥有。all是形容词所有的,全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选C。(8)根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校可知,要使用at school表达在
34、学校。故选D。(9)根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书book。故选B。(10)根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu pings。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选C。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。9完形填空完形填空。 Amy is my 1 classmate. Shes 10. She often has 2 at school. Shes 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes A
35、my and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty. 1. A. smallB. bigC. newD. old2. A. foodB. lunchC. drinkD. classes3. A. comeB. fromC. come fromD. in4. A. subjectB. monthC. dayD. weak5. A. inB. withC. toD.
36、 for6. A. treesB. treeC. flowerD. water7. A. rabbitsB. rabbitC. riverD. flower8. A. grassB. flowerC. treeD. water9. A. flowerB. airC. waterD. tree10. A. It isB. He isC. She isD. They are【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。(1)句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知
37、艾米来自美国属于留学生,应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。(2)句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知,随便吃食物food是不允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。(3)句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。(4)句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知,要使用day来表达一天。故选C。(5)句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知,要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。(6)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知,要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。(7)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条
38、小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花,因此要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。(8)句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知,此处应是强调小河河水质量。要使用water来表达水。故选D。(9)句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知,自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因此要使用air表达空气。故选B。(10)句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知,要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。10完形填空完形填空 Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. Th
39、ey can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they cant see anything over the radio. Many children often watch TV at the 5 . The
40、y are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they cant have a good rest. How about you, my friend?1. A. going to watchB. watchingC. will watches2. A. forB. aboutC. too3. A. writeB. studyC. dance4. A. sameB. differentC. both5. A.
41、 weekdaysB. FridayC. weekend6. A. lateB. earlyC. busy【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。(1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢.电视,他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦,只有B选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为:B.(2)句意:他们可以看到或了解到许多.他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是:为了,B选项是;关于,C选项是:太,是副词,不修饰名词。根据句意,用about合适。故答案为:B.(3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为:B.(4)句意:因为他们可以.看和听。这里是短语“同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为:A.(5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为:C.(6)句意:他们上床睡觉很.。根据下