1、【10套】苏州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案5一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5
2、money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . Its only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? Ill take my gold cup to the king. Hell give me more money. The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, What a beautiful cup! Ill show you something wonderful. Plea
3、se take this orange.1. A. isB. areC. was2. A. OnB. InC. At3. A. anotherB. the othersC. the other4. A. takeB. takesC. took5. A. manyB. a lotC. a lot of6. A. himB. himselfC. he【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。 （1）句意：很久很久以前，有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，there be句型的句子，主语man
4、是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。 （2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ，故选A。 （3）句意：一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的，另外的，用the others，故选B。 （4）句意： 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过去式took，故选C。 （5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。 （6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做
5、出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空完形填空 Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book.
6、I think this is very helpful. Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine oclock in the evening. After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have t
7、o talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I dont like it, because I get tired 7 . I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he
8、 can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time. 1. A. shoesB. booksC. foodD. toys2. A. tellB. showC. giveD. sell3. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. usually4. A. inB. onC. atD. for5. A. spendB. payC. costD. buy6. A. a lot ofB. muchC. lots ofD. many7. A. easyB. easilyC. happyD. happily8. A. w
9、hy to shopB. where to shopC. how to shopD. when to shop9. A. becauseB. forC. soD. but10. A. healthyB. freeC. lazyD. busy【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我经常上网找。当我想了解一本书时，让我告诉你如何买一本。根据后句句意，在网上买书，books书，故答案为B.（2）句意：然后他们会给我这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物，固定词组，故答案为B.（3）句意
10、：网上商店开放的。即使我愿意，我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意，网上商店一直开着，always一直，总是，故答案为C.（4）句意：真正的商店通常.晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为C.（5）句意：在你.网上店主你想要的东西之后，你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意，付给店铺钱，pay支付， 付给.钱，故答案为B.（6）句意：当你去购物中心购物时，你必须和店主谈一谈，多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论，用much多，修饰动词，故答案为B.（7）句意：我不喜欢它，因为我很疲劳。根据上面提到，到购物中心去购物很累的，本句用副词修饰动词，easily容易地，故答案为B.（8）句意：我正
11、在教我的祖母在网上.。根据句意，教奶奶在网上购物，疑问词+to+动词原形，how to shop怎样购物，故答案为C.（9）句意：她不能走太远，她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系，用连词so所以，连接句子，故答案为C.（10）句意：他大部分时间都。当他有一点空闲时间，他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意，我的哥哥很忙，busy忙的，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选项适当的选项填空，使短文完整。3完形填空完形填空The worlds first underground railway London Underground was 1 in 1985,
12、but 2 history dates back to 1863 3 the 4 first underground railway opened in London. Today, London Underground is 5 Major business 6 three million passenger journeys made a 7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway. In 2004-2005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 69.4 10 kilometers in passen
13、ger service. 1. A. fromB. formedC. formingD. forms2. A. itsB. itC. itsD. its3. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. who4. A. worldB. worldsC. worldsD. worlds5. A. theB. thatC. aD. an6. A. withB. OfC. byD. in7. A. weekB. dayC. monthD. season8. A. ofB. byC. withD. in9. A. sumB. groupC. totalD. team10. A. millions
14、B. thousandC. millionD. Thousands【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍世界第一条地下铁路。（1）句意：伦敦地铁是1985年形成。be+过去分词构成被动语态，故选B。（2）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要形容词性物主代词修饰date，故选C。（3）句意：但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。when引导的时间状语，故选C。（4）句意： 但是它的历史日期要返回到1863世界第一条地铁在伦敦开放。需要名词所有格
15、修饰名词，故选D。（5）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。需要冠词the修饰限制，故选A。（6）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。with表伴随，故选A。（7）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。每天day，故选B。（8）句意：今天，伦敦地铁每天靠铁路线服务408公里主营300万乘客旅行。by+交通工具，意思“靠”，故选B。（9）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计6940万公里。 a total of总计，故选C。（10）句意：在2004-2005年，伦敦地铁列车客运服务总计
16、6940万公里 。million百万，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。4完形填空完形填空 Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exer
17、cise every day . Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesnt often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesnt think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat t
18、oo. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana . Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? Im su
19、re you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us. 1. A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how2. A. canB. shouldC. needD. must3. A. lunchB. breakfastC. supperD. dinner4. A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have5. A. triedB. happyC. wellD. excited6. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. never7. A. porkB. ric
20、eC. beafD. meat8. A. besideB. in front ofC. behindD. between9. A. a yearB. a weekC. 2 oclockD. half an hour10. A. youngB. oldC. luckD. hungry【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故选
21、A。（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。（4）句意： 早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选C。（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。（7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间，故选D。（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判
22、断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。5完形填空完形填空 The students of Class 2 are 1 going to have any classes next week. They are going to 2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. Theyre going to 4 apples. Many students think its 5 better than having c
23、lasses. Theyre going to get up 6 next Monday morning. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7 near. Theyre going there 8 bus. Theyre going to 9 on their old clothes. Theyre going to work 10 .1. A. noB. notC. havingD. always2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. given3. A. doingB. with
24、C. to makeD. to doing4. A. havingB. pickingC. pickD. have5. A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD. late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C
25、；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时，构成be going to，A不，修饰名词，排除；B不，修饰动词；C有，现在分词，排除；D一直，频度副词，用于一般现在时或一般过去时，排除。故答案为B. （2）句意：他们将农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （3）句意：他们将帮助农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事，固定搭配。故答案为B. （4）句意：他们要苹果。本句是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形，根据前句句意，可知本句帮助摘苹果，A有，现
26、在分词；B摘，现在分词；C摘，动词原形；D有，动词原形。故答案为C. （5）句意：许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。 better是形容词比较级，A更多， more +形容词原级，表示形容词比较级，排除，B更，修饰形容词比较级；C男人，名词，名词不能修饰形容词，排除，D一点，形容词形容词原级，排除。故答案为B. （6）句意：他们下星期一早上要起。根据下文要外出，可知早晨要早起，A迟的，形容词比较级；B早的，形容词比较级；C早，副词；D迟到，形容词。副词修饰动词。故答案为C. （7）句意：农场在附近。本句是否定句，A不，副词，副词修饰动词；B很；C一点，形容词；D不，副词，修饰名词。故答案为A. （
27、8）句意：他们公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具，表示乘。故答案为C. （9）句意：他们要旧衣服。put on穿上，固定搭配。故答案为C. （10）句意：他们会努力工作的。work是动词，副词修饰动词，A努力，形容词或副词；B一点，修饰名词，排除；C重的，形容词，排除；D几乎不，用于否定句，本句是肯定句，排除。故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。 6完形填空完形填空 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful
28、 beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was
29、 wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future. 1. A. cityB. countryC. farmD. island2. A. ofB. forC. toD. with3. A. myB. mineC. ID. me4. A. playedB. sleptC. talkedD. stayed5. A. lastedB. is lastingC. lastsD. last6. A. Between
30、B. AtC. DuringD. Under7. A. flewB. rodeC. ridedD. drew8. A. coconutB. melonC. appleD. drew9. A. soB. andC. butD. when10. A. visitB. am visitingC. visitedD. will visit【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。b
31、e famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.（4）句意：我们.三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.（5）句意：我们两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.（6）句意：假期，我们有很多的乐趣。during在中，故答案为C.（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.（8）句
32、意：我们还喝汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.（10）句意：我将来还会再次这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。7完形填空完形填空。 Im Mike. I 1 to buy some books 2 Sunday. The bookstore is 3 to the post office. I can 4 to
33、the bookstore 5 bus. Get 6 at the railway station, 7 walk 8 . The bookstore is 9 the right. I want to 10 five books.1. A. goB. comeC. wantD. think2. A. lastB. thisC. nextD. /3. A. besideB. nextC. next toD. near4. A. wantB. leaveC. goD. come5. A. onB. by theC. byD. by a6. A. offB. atC. onD. to7. A. w
34、ithB. butC. thenD. fthem8. A. toB. backC. awayD. straight9. A. withB. onC. inD. to10. A. buyB. wantC. getD. get to【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Mike买书的短文。（1）句意: .星期日我. 买一些书。go to do sth去做某事, come to do sth来做某事, think to do sth记着做某事， want to do sth想要做
35、某事 根据句意这里是想要去买书，用want, 故答案为: C.（2）句意: .星期日我. 买一些书。last Sunday 上周日， this Sunday本周, next Sunday 下周, 根据短文时态和一般现在时搭配，用this Sunday，故答案为: B.（3）句意: 书店.邮局。根据句意应该是紧邻，用介词短语next to, 应填next，故答案为: B.（4）句意: 我可以.公交.书店。want to do想要做某事, leave to do 听任某人做某事, go to do sth去做某事, come to do sth来做某事，根据句意用go, 故答案为: C.（5）句意
36、: 我可以.公交.书店。根据句意这里是短语乘公交by bus. 故答案为: C.（6）句意: 在火车站.车。根据句意这里是短语get off下车, 故答案为: A.（7）句意: .步行.。 这里和上句是顺承关系，用then然后, with是介词后面不能直接跟动词，but可是表示转折，D选项拼写错误。故答案为: C.（8）句意: 然后.行. walk to步行去.后面要跟地点，walk back走回, walk away走开, walk straight直行。根据句意用straight. 故答案为: D.（9）句意: 书店在.右边。这里是短语on the right.这是固定搭配，用on. 故答
37、案为: B.（10）句意: 我想要.5本书。buy买, want想要, get得到, get to到达，根据句意用buy. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用能力的题目。既要注意所学短语的用法，又要注意短文上下文叙述的关系。8完形填空完形填空。 On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in ittigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 t
38、hem eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They often run around. They dont like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys most. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more about animals there.1. A. parkB. schoolC. zooD. the shop2. A. peopleB. childrenC. animalsD. thin
39、gs3. A. elephantsB. tigersC. pandasD. monkeys4. A. longB. shortC. freeD. small5. A. giveB. helpC. makeD. get6. A. strongB. hungryC. happyD. careful7. A. eatB. playC. walkD. live8. A. elephantsB. pandasC. tigersD. monkeys9. A. goB. goingC. are goingD. goes10. A. seeB. playC. getD. know【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；
40、（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，星期天我们经常去学校附近的.。tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。后面句子提到许多动物，可知学校附近是动物园，故答案为C.（2）根据所给的短文，有许多. 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。根据句意指动物，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，.是非常大的。根据前句中大象是最大的，可知选项A符合题意，故答案为A.（4）根据所给的短文，他们都有.鼻子。根据句意，可知大象有长鼻子，可知选项A
41、符合题意，故答案为A.（5）根据所给的短文，他们的鼻子可以.他们吃和喝。根据常识大象的鼻子能帮助它自己吃喝，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.（6）根据所给的短文，老虎.，它们经常跑来跑去。根据常识老虎很强壮，可知选项A符合题意，故答案为A.（7）根据所给的短文，它们不喜欢.动物园。动物不喜欢在动物园居住，可知选项D符合题意，居住live,故答案为D.（8）根据所给的短文，许多人喜欢.。它们是中国的动物。中国的国宝是熊猫，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.（9）根据所给的短文，我们喜欢.动物园。like doing sth喜欢做某事，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.（10）根据所给的短文，我们可以
42、更多地了解那里的动物。know more知道更多， 固定词组，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文选择恰当的选项填空。9完形填空完形填空。Hello. Im Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the
