1、【10套】深圳市五年级英语完形填空详细答案优质试卷一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far awa
2、y, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life.1. A. easyB. difficultC. different2. A. MillionsB. Million ofC. Millions of3. A. computerB. helpC. need4. A. IfB. BecauseC. why5. A. SendingB. BuildingC. Making【答案】 (1)
3、A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍网络用途的短文。 (1)句意:今天上网很.。A选项是:容易的;B选项是:困难的;C选项是:不同的。根据后面叙述和实际,A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (2)这是考查短语的题目。这是短语Millions of“许许多多的”,A选项和B选项结构和用法错误。故答案为:C。 (3)这是短语with the help of“在.的帮助下”, computer“电脑”和need“需要”意思搭配不合适。故答案为:B。 (4)这是条件状语从句,用if“如果”正确。because“因为”引导原因状语从句,这里意思不合适。Wh
4、y不引导状语从句。故答案为:A。 (5)句意:.邮件在人们中越来越流行。这里是短语send E-mails(发电子邮件)。buid:建造 和make“制作”都不合适。故答案为:A。 【点评】这是考查所学知识综合运用的题目。要注意句意和句子结构的提示。2完形填空完形填空 Marys family is 1 at home. His father, Mr. Smith, issitting 2 a chair near the window and 3 anewspaper. Mary is in her room. She is listening to the radio. Peter and
5、 John,Marys 4 ,are not playing. They are 5 their new bikes. Where is Mrs. Smith?She is in the garden. She is 6 the flowers. Kate, Marys sister, ishelping her mother.1. A. bothB. allC. each2. A. inB. nearC. at3. A. readingB. seeingC. looking4. A. brotherB. fatherC. friends5. A. buyingB. fixingC. clea
6、ning6. A. coloringB. eatingC. watering【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:玛丽的家人在家里。A两个都,B全部,都,指三者以上,C每个,感觉本句句意指一家人,三者以上,故答案为B.(2)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐靠窗的椅子报纸。in a chair在椅子上,故答案为A.(3)句意:他的父亲史密斯先生坐在靠窗的椅子上报纸。读书或报纸,用动词read,故答案为A.(4)句意:彼得和约翰,玛丽的,不是在玩。指彼得和约翰,玛丽三个人共同的家人,A兄弟,不符,B父亲,符合,C朋友,不符,故
7、答案为B.(5)句意:他们他们的新自行车。根据句意是新自行车,不用修理,A正在买,不符,B正在修理,不符,C正在清洗,符合,故答案为C.(6)句意:她在花园里。她正在花。根据本句句意,在花园浇花,A正在上色,B正在吃,C正在浇,故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使句意完整。3完形填空完形填空Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green
8、. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5 breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new re
9、cords(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners. At 8: 00 its time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting. 1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. toB. forC. of4. A
10、. gets offB. gets upC. gets on5. A. toB. withC. for6. A. beginsB. stopsC. start7. A. toB. forC. of8. A. byB. inC. on9. A. watchesB. readsC. sees10. A. behindB. besideC. after【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。(1)句意:大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和g
11、irls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。故答案为:A。(2)句意:他们.喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。故答案为:C。(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话.他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为:B。(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点.。 根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为:B。(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故
12、答案为:C。(6)句意:节目在7点半.。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。(7)句意:8点.新闻时间。这是句型its time for sth“是.时间”。用for。故答案为:B。(8)句意:他.车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为:A。(9)句意:晚饭.他.报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为:B。(10)句意:
13、句意:晚饭.他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。4完形填空完形填空 I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has 3 legs. He 4 a big head. He doesnt 5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh, he is 6 computer.1. A. toB. inC. withD
14、. for2. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are3. A. notB. noC. aD. an4. A. haveB. hasC. getD. take5. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are6. A. theB. anC. aD. nice【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我每天和他.玩。这里是短语play with“和.一起玩”。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:他.矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:他.腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠
15、词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为:B。 (4)句意:他.大脑袋。get“得到”, take“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句子主语是第三人称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为:B。 (5)句意:他没.两只手。这里助动词用doesnt,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为:A。 (6)句意:哦,它是.电脑。根据句意这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。5完形填空
16、完形填空 Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, Im going to see 2 new film. Its an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me its 4 interesting. After seeing the film, what are you going to do? Mr Zhang wants 5 Im going to read Chinese. Mike says.
17、Do you like it? asks Mr Zhang. Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. Im going 7 hard at it. After lunch Im going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before. Then 9 about Sunday evening? Mr. Zhang asks, After supper Im going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help.
18、Mike says. You are going to have a busy day, arent you? says Mr Zhang. 1. A. atB. onC. inD. /2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. ofB. withC. forD. about4. A. muchB. mostC. veryD. many5. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. to know6. A. easyB. difficultC. goodD. bad7. A. to workingB. workC. to worksD. to work8. A. am
19、B. am goingC. canD. may9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what10. A. doesB. doingC. withD. /【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天用介词on,故选B.(2)句意:我要去看新电影。a一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an一个,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A.(3)句意:这是一部美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,wit
20、h和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选D.(4)句意:比尔告诉我这有趣。interesting有趣的,是形容词,much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选C.(5)句意:张老师想。want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选D.(6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选A.(7)句意:我将努力它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard努力学习,故选B.(8)句意:我想我比以前做得更好
21、。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根据句意,可知can符合题意,故选C.(9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示怎么样?when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选D.(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。6完形填空完形填空 Hello, my names Joe. Im a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I wan
22、t to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures. 1. A. amB. beC. is2. A. cookB. cooksC. cooking3. A. flyingB. flyC. flies4. A. teachB. teacherC. teaches5.
23、 A. isB. beC. are【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。(1)句意:我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语want to be,be用动词原形,根据选项,答案为:B。(2)句意:我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事want to do sth, to后面用动词原形,故答案为:A。(3)句意:他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth,害怕做某事。故答案为: A。(4)句意:她叫美术。句子是一般过去时,主语是she,第三人称单数,动词用单三式,故答案为:C。(5)句意:她擅长画画。句子
24、主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。故答案为:A。【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章,掌握大意,其次理解句意,联系上下文,选择合适的单词。7完形填空阅读短文,选择适当的单词填空。 I am Andy. I usually have lunch 1 school. Our school menu sounds good. Today is Monday. We have egg soup and beef 2 Mondays. My favoritevegetable 3 cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much. 4 are
25、my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. Mom says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, because I am too heavy now. What about 5 ? What is your school menu? Whats your favorite food?1. A. inB. onC. at2. A. inB. onC. at3. A. amB. isC. are4. A. MelonsB. MelonC. melons5. A. you(主格)B. yourC. you(宾
26、格)【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)考查地点方位名词:in+大地方;on+有接触面的地点;at+小地方。选C。(2)星期前用介词on。故选B。(3)句子的主语是vegetable单数,故选B。(4)由位于are可知主语是复数名词,且是句子的第一个单词,所以要大写首字母,故选A。(5)about是介词,故选择的是宾格形式的you。故选C。8完形填空完型填空。 Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 . They have
27、different jobsan engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5 ?1. A. toB. atC. of2. A.
28、 floorB. floorsC. /3. A. livesB. liveC. living4. A. twoB. threeC. third5. A. onB. inC. at【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作 一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面,却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面,却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么?他们都住在哪一层?(1)of属于的。(2)四个人住在不同的楼层,这里的floor要用
29、复数形式。(3)Tom是第三人称单数,后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。(4)第三third。(5)住在几层live on。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。9完形填空读读,填上适当的单词完成短文 My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane. There are six people in my family. My parents are
30、 both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1.
31、A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. makeB. makesC. making3. A. wantsB. likesC. want4. A. teacherB. teachesC. teachers5. A. swimmingB. swimsC. swim6. A. goodB. muchC. well7. A. singB. singingC. sings8. A. wantsB. wantC. like【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。(1)句意:我.英国。根据句意这是短
32、语be from来自,这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢.飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.(3)句意:我.开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是.。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数
33、合适。故答案为:C.(5)句意:约翰擅长.。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.(6)句意:杰克画画画的很.。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.(7)句意:她非常喜欢.和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.(8)句意:她.成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第
34、三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。10完形填空完形填空 Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all
35、 like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“Im sorry. Its late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !” 1. A
36、. aB. anC. theD. 2. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make3. A. buysB. buyingC. buyD. to buy4. A. thisB. thatC. theirD. these5. A. wantedB. wantC. wantsD. to want6. A. comingB. comeC. comesD. came7. A. sayB. saysC. saidD. saying8. A. makeB. makesC. makingD. made9. A. ourB. usC. weD. she10. A. ofB. toC.
37、atD. for【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克是好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词,好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A(2)句意:他在一家商店生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为B.(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现在时,后半句也用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形,buy买,故答案为C.(4)句意:他和很多人交朋友。people人们,是集合名词,用指示代词复数形式修饰,
38、these这些,故答案为D.(5)句意:一天晚上,他回家,但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上,是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词的过去式,want-wanted想,故答案为A.(6)句意:杰克微笑着对他们说:“对不起。今天晚了。请明天。”本句是祈使句,构成动词原形+其它,come来,故答案为B.(7)句意:其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕,对他:,本句是用and连接时态要一致,前半句用一般过去时,后半句也用一般过去时,say说,过去式是said,故答案为C.(8)句意:你给了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语用动词原形,make制作,故答案为A.(9)句意:你给制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人,代词放在介词后面用代词的宾格形式,us我们,故答案为B.(10)句意:这个生日蛋糕是你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人,本句指给的意思,故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。