1、【10套】大庆市小升初英语完形填空详细答案一、完形填空1完形填空读一读，选一选 Both Marys and Lilys birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Marys birthday is 3 1st March. Lilys birthday is four days 4 than Marys. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They hav
2、e the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 . 1. A. inB. atC. on2. A. tallestB. tallC. taller3. A. onB. atC. on4. A. laterB. earlierC. slower5. A. doB. wouldC. want6. A. doB. wouldC. will7. A. allB. onlyC. both8. A. swimmingB. swimC
3、. swimmer【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in，故答案为A。（2）句意：麦瑞152厘米。152厘米说的是身高，表示身高用tall，故答案为B。（3）句意：麦瑞的生日在三月一号，具体日期前面介词用on，故答案为A。（4）句意：莉莉的生日比麦瑞的四天。麦瑞的生日在一号，他们都在三月，所以莉莉的是晚四天，故答案为A。（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。would like to do是固定句型，故答案为B。（6）句意：在将来学生将会有一个游泳池。in t
4、he future表示将来，将来时结构为will+v，故答案为C。（7）句意：因为他们喜欢游泳。all全部，only只有，both两者都，they是指students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只喜欢游泳，用all，故答案为A。（8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词，后跟动词ing形式，故答案为A。【点评】考查完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句意。2完形填空完形填空 Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many
5、 people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.1. A. andB. forC. with2. A. wantB. goC. went3. A. notB. noC. no a4. A. hadB. hasC. have5. A. fastB. fasterC. fastter6. A. played theB. playedC.
6、 played a7. A. /B. forC. to8. A. /B. noC. good【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。（1）句意是昨天我和我的朋友们一起去体育馆。根据介词with+人表达和某人一起。故选C。（2）句意是我们步行去那里。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用动词went表达去，走。故选C。（3）句意是那里没有许多人。根据选择内容可知，形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。故选B。（4）句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用had表达进行比赛。
7、故选A。（5）句意是吴昊跑得非常快。根据句意可知，要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran表达。故选A。（6）句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。根据句意和过去时态可知，使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。故选B。（7）句意是我们会在那里待一个小时。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。故选B。（8）句意是我们玩得开心。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。故选C。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词填空。3完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。 Life in the year 3044 is very d
8、ifferent from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like
9、 me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. Its great 9 an e-friend-
10、I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD. easily2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. p
11、arentsD. pets3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little6. A. himB. themC. meD. us7. A. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers9. A. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. ha
12、s10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a
13、machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像.一样。故选A。（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故选D。（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可
14、知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。4完形填空完形填空 H
15、ainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We
16、also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future. 1. A. cityB. countryC. farmD. island2. A. ofB. forC. toD. with3. A. myB. mineC. ID. me4. A. p
17、layedB. sleptC. talkedD. stayed5. A. lastedB. is lastingC. lastsD. last6. A. BetweenB. AtC. DuringD. Under7. A. flewB. rodeC. ridedD. drew8. A. coconutB. melonC. appleD. drew9. A. soB. andC. butD. when10. A. visitB. am visitingC. visitedD. will visit【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（
18、10）D； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.（4）句意：我们.三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.（5）句意：我们两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.（6）句意：假期，我们有很多的乐趣。during在中，故答案为C.（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸
19、爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.（8）句意：我们还喝汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.（10）句意：我将来还会再次这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。5完形填空完形填空 Most English peop
20、le have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names . People dont often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. Peopl
21、e never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born（出生），why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ W
22、hy did they choose that name?” The answer is that they didnt call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . Thats 10 it is shorter and easier than James. 1. A. threeB. twoC. one2. A. firstB. lastC. second3. A. bothB. allC. either4.
23、 A. firstB. middleC. family5. A. afterB. frontC. before6. A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes7. A. aboutB. ofC. for8. A. areB. wereC. was9. A. for shortB. for longC. for easy10. A. whyB. howC. because【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。（1）句意: 大多数的英国人都有.名字: 名字，中间名
24、字和姓。根据句意是三个名字，A选项正确。故答案为: A.（2）句意: 姓在.。根据后面的例子，姓在最后。因此用last后面，故答案为: B.（3）句意: 我的父母给我起.其余的名字。根据前面叙述，有三个名字，一个是姓，应该是另外两个是父母起的，both表示两者都, all表示三者或以上都，either两者之一，根据句意用both. 故答案为: A.（4）句意: 人们不经常使用.名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name中间名字根据所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.（5）句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字.。 根据后面叙述是前面。before前正确。故答案为: C.（
25、6）句意: 你可以叫约翰，布朗，或布朗先生，可是.叫约翰先生。A是总是, B是从不, C选项是有时。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.（7）句意: 有时候人们问.名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth问某人关于某事, 用A选项，故答案为: A.（8）句意: 你什么时候出生.? 这里是短语be born 出生, 这是问过去的事，句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是you, be用were. 故答案为: B.（9）句意: 在英国人们.通常叫我吉姆。根据句意这里的短语for short 为了简介(省略)。A选项正确。故答案为： A.（10）句意: 那是.它比James短和简单。A选项是: 为什
26、么, B选项是：什么, C选项是: 因为。根据句意用because. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握熟练所学的短语，语法等知识。6完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An
27、 e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel s
28、afe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. Its great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up
29、my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD. easily2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pets3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little6. A. himB. themC. meD.
30、us7. A. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers9. A. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. has10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。
31、（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像.一样。故选A。（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事情符合。故
32、选D。（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配be great to+动
33、词原形。故选C。（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。7完形填空完形填空 Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something
34、about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine oclock in the evening. After you 5 the online shopkeepe
35、r what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I dont like it, because I get tired 7 . I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My
36、 brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time. 1. A. shoesB. booksC. foodD. toys2. A. tellB. showC. giveD. sell3. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. usually4. A. inB. onC. atD. for5. A
37、. spendB. payC. costD. buy6. A. a lot ofB. muchC. lots ofD. many7. A. easyB. easilyC. happyD. happily8. A. why to shopB. where to shopC. how to shopD. when to shop9. A. becauseB. forC. soD. but10. A. healthyB. freeC. lazyD. busy【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析
38、】（1）句意：我经常上网找。当我想了解一本书时，让我告诉你如何买一本。根据后句句意，在网上买书，books书，故答案为B.（2）句意：然后他们会给我这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物，固定词组，故答案为B.（3）句意：网上商店开放的。即使我愿意，我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意，网上商店一直开着，always一直，总是，故答案为C.（4）句意：真正的商店通常.晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为C.（5）句意：在你.网上店主你想要的东西之后，你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意，付给店铺钱，pay支付， 付给.钱，故答案为B.（6）句意：当你去购物中心购物时，你
39、必须和店主谈一谈，多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论，用much多，修饰动词，故答案为B.（7）句意：我不喜欢它，因为我很疲劳。根据上面提到，到购物中心去购物很累的，本句用副词修饰动词，easily容易地，故答案为B.（8）句意：我正在教我的祖母在网上.。根据句意，教奶奶在网上购物，疑问词+to+动词原形，how to shop怎样购物，故答案为C.（9）句意：她不能走太远，她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系，用连词so所以，连接句子，故答案为C.（10）句意：他大部分时间都。当他有一点空闲时间，他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意，我的哥哥很忙，busy忙的，故答案为D.【点评】本题考查
40、了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选项适当的选项填空，使短文完整。8完形填空完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said thei
41、r son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you 5 last month, werent you?” “Yes, sir” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.” “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your ri
42、ght arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?” “Oh, very high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.1. A. byB. inC. atD. on2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant7. A. tellB. sayC. askD. show8. A. canB. couldC. mustD. did9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do10. A. boyB. l
