1、【初中英语】 七年级英语任务型阅读阅读表达练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语七选五 任务型阅读 阅读表达1请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。 _Jenny likes sports._Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home. _Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing._Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teach
2、er.A. English Corner:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 610. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】 D；B；C；A 【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on
3、Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元D. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 （1）根据 Jenny likes sports ，可知应是，A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和
4、英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30，与体育有关，故选D。（2）根据 Tom likes animals ，可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选B。（3）根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing，可知应是，Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元，与电影有关，故选C。（4）根据 Alan is
5、good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ，可知应是，English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。2任务型阅读 My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip. We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days.
6、 _ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book. We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to
7、their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year. A. We got up early every day. B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited. C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious. D. My father took photos of us. E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with m
8、y family. 【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。 A. 我们每天起得很早。 B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。 C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。 D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。 E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。 （1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。 （2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。 （3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。 （4）根
9、据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。 （5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。3根据短文内容，完成下列任务。 Welcome to Xiangshan City! Xiangshan City is an intere
10、sting place to visit. （1）It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interes
11、ting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on a bench（长凳）in the park
12、. （2）Its nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine. You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street. （1）将（1）处画线句子改为There be句型。 （2）将（2）处画线句子译成汉语。 （3）回答问题。How old is Xiangshan City Hotel? （4）回答问题。Whats between Main Street and
13、 Bridge Street? （5）回答问题。Can you buy books and videos in the old post office? 【答案】 （1）There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.（2）它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。（3）Its about 150 years old.（4）It/There is a park.（5）Yes, I/we can. 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了香山市。 （1）句型转换题。根据画线句子 It is a beautiful city with ma
14、ny old buildings. 可知， 在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑；根据many old buildings可知，there be结构中的be动词应用are，在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city 。故答案为： There are many old buildings in the beautiful city. （2）英译汉。 nice and quiet美丽又安静，can可以，enjoy享受， the clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光 。故答案为： 它/那儿又美丽又安静，你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。 （3）细节理解题。根据第二段 I
15、t is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，香山市酒店大概有150岁了。故答案为： Its about 150 years old. （4）细节理解题。根据第二段 There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. 可知，主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为： It/There is a park. （5）细节理解题。根据第二段 This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos
16、. 可知，我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为： Yes, I/we can. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。4下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. I learned lots of things. B. We learned how to go boating together. C. We became friends ag
17、ain. D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. F. Swimming class was my favorite. _ I had a summer camp with my classmates last year. Early in the morning, we gathered at the bus station. After saying goodbye to our parents, we
18、got on the buses. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the camp ground. _ We got off the buses cheerfully. Laughing and shouting, we jumped and ran all over the place. It was the first time for us to be away from the parents. Some of us started to feel homesick. However, when the night party
19、and dances began, the homesickness（想家）was gone. _ The next day, everybody rushed to the boating class, hoping to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat wouldnt listen to us and kept going round and round. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. Af
20、ter many tries, we did much better. _ Swimming class was my favorite. It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during the class he often made us laugh happily. _ During the week I learned a lot of new things and mad
21、e many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself. 【答案】 D；E；B；F；A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去年的一次夏令营活动。 A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西 B. We learned how to go boating together.我们学会了怎么一起划船 C. We became friends again.我们再次成为朋友 D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营 E
22、. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心 F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的。 （1）根据下文是清晨。我们聚集在汽车站。在跟我们的父母说再见之后，我们坐上了公共汽车。我们花了两个多小时才到达露营地。可知此处应是D. I set off to have a summer camp with my classmates. 我开始和同学们一起去夏令营，故选D。 （2）根据下文是我们高高兴兴地下了车。笑着喊。我们跳了起来，跑遍了整个地方。这是我们
23、第一次远离父母。我们中的一些人开始想家了（想家）。然而，当夜晚的聚会和舞蹈开始时，思乡之情就消失了。可知此处应是E. The first time to be away from home, we played happily. 第一次离家出走，我们玩得很开心，故选E。 （3）根据下文是第二天，每个人都赶到了划船班，希望能成为其他人的头。起初，我和我的朋友都努力工作，但是船不会听我们说话而且不停地往前走。然后老师教我们如何一起工作。经过多次尝试，我们做得更好。可知此处应是We learned how to go boating together.我们学会了怎么一起划船，故选B。 （4）根据下文
24、是可知这是一天中最热的时间，也是留在凉爽水中的最佳时间。游泳老师是一个有趣的人，在课堂上他经常让我们开心地笑。此处应是F. Swimming class was my favorite.游泳课是我最喜欢的，故选F。 （5）根据下文在这一周里，我学到了很多新东西并结识了许多新朋友。我也学会了如何照顾自己。是可知此处应是A. I learned lots of things.我学习到了很多东西，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。5阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选
25、项是多余的）。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist. _He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. J
26、ust hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. _Its something his mum makes him do every day. _He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is fin
27、ally finished. _Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.
28、D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】 F；B；A；C；E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机，另一个是简易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思考的孩子，一旦有了想法，立刻就会付诸实践，画图纸，修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚
29、的告诉其他孩子，那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高，认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。 所给选项意思： A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.现在，很多其他孩子想知道马是如何想到这个好主意的。D. Its very easy to use th
30、e trash can.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.当他有了一个观点时，他工作非常认真，不放弃。F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.但是，事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。 （1）根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. 马万强，成都第三中学的一个初中生。和He got patents（专利）this month for two inventio
31、ns（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）。他在一个月内得到两个发明专利，可知他是一个小科学家。故选F。 （2）根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的
32、是洗脚机， Its something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚，所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因，故选B。 （3）根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了很多画，并且对最初的观点做了很多改变。经过很多思考和努力工作后，他最终完成。可知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事，故选A。
33、（4）根据 Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.”这都是因为我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的，故选C。 （5）根据 But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. 但是他的母亲，王晓琳，认为不同。“他很勤奋。”可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选E。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文，了解大意，根据上下文的联系和每个段落所描写的内容，确定文章所缺的句子，从所给的选项中选出正确答案。
34、6任务型阅读 （1）根据短文，把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip! _Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey（旅程） took many hou
35、rs! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 8：30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily. _We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen!
36、Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. _. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _Mr. Read was very angry. We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We wer
37、e cold, wet and tired. Never again! A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. （2）Whats the best title for this passage? A.A WeekendB.Our
38、Geography TeacherC.A Terrible TripD.Greentown【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。 A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。 B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.我们周六早上7点离开家。C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We wo
39、ke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。 （1）根据后句Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。 （2）根据后句We could see the river.我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选D。 （3）根据前句one of the boys fell into the river.可知一个男孩掉进
40、河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选A。 （4）根据前句They got lost.可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选C。 （5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。7从II栏的人物介绍中选出与I栏人物相匹配的选项（其中有两项多余）。 I_Look! Mary is tall and thin. She has long hair and big eyes. She looks beautiful! She likes dancing and dances very well.
41、_Lucys pen pal Linda is from America. Lucy goes to the airport to meet her. She takes a photo of Linda with her. _Zhang Ming likes action（动作） movies. His favorite movie star is Jet Li. He thinks Jet Li looks cool and has great personality（人格）. _My English teacher is British. He is tall and thin. He
42、has short curly black hair. He is so kind to us. He also likes telling us jokes. We like his lessons. _Whos the little girl? She has a round face. She is a little heavy（重的）. She has long hair and big eyes. She is playing with a little girl at the park. IIA. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle scho
43、ol. He is from England. He loves Chinese and also likes his students. His lessons are interesting. B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesnt go to school. She often plays with other children in the park. C. School Music Festival wants some girls.
44、 Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call us at 6543211. D. I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math. E. At the airport, there is a girl waiting for her pen pal（笔友）. Her pen pal is a girl from New York. F. Do you want to jo
45、in the music club? You can study to play the violin and the piano. Call Mr. Zhang at 3654961. G. Its Shao Lin Temple（少林寺）. Its an action movie. There are many famous movie stars in it. 【答案】 C；E；G；A；B 【解析】【分析】A. Mr. Brown teaches English in a middle school. He is from England. He loves Chinese and al
46、so likes his students. His lessons are interesting. 布朗先生在一所中学教英语。他是英国人。他喜欢汉语，也喜欢他的学生。他的课很有趣。 B. My young sister is a 5-year-old girl. Her name is Wang Li. She looks very lovely. She doesnt go to school. She often plays with other children in the park.我妹妹是一个5岁的女孩。她叫王莉。她看起来很可爱。她不上学。她经常和公园里的其他孩子玩。 C. School Music Festival wants some girls. Can you sing or dance well? Welcome to join us. Call us at 6543211. 学校音乐节想要一些女孩。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？欢迎加入我们。请致电6543211。 D. I like math. I dont think math is difficult. I think it is interesting. I often help my friends with math. 我喜欢数学。我认为数学不难。我觉得很有趣。我经常帮助我的朋友数学。 E. At t
