1、【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。 Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. Whats your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, ever
2、ything is white. Its beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field（场地） is green, too!Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite
3、fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （国旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour-blue. Thats my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平静）.When Im unhappy because of a bad sch
4、ool grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（1）What does the underlined word soccer mean in Chinese? A.篮球B.足球C.排球D.乒兵球（2）请根据短文，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。（无需填写单词） NameDavidBettyKateJackFavourite colour_A. red B. green C. blue D. white【答案】 （1）B（2）D；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我们的世
5、界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。 （1）词义猜测题。根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer是足球的意思；故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white.可知大卫喜欢白色；故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据Betty: My favourite colour is green.可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据Kate: Strawberries and cher
6、ries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知凯特喜欢红色；故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据Jack: The sky and sea have the same colourblue, Thats my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选C。 【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。 2根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。 Hi Jamie. This is M
7、ichael. Sorry youre not in. There is a play （戏剧） on in New Theatre. The play is called The Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say its really good. I think you will like it. I know its your birthday on 27th Augus
8、t. Well, the play is on the 29th. The New Theatre is in Church Street near Mr Henrys Bookstore. The theatre is new and very nice inside. The play starts at eight in the evening, so why dont we meet in the bookstore first? Ill see you there at 6:45 pm and we can do some reading before it starts. If y
9、ou want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。 Michael asks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is _ It s on 29th August, _days after Jamies birthday. The play is on in a（n）_and nice theatre. The play starts at 8:00 pm, but Michael hopes they can meet a
10、t _in Mr Henrys Bookstore. He thinks its great to _there first.【答案】The Dinner Party；two/2；new；6：45 pm；do some reading 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Michael约Jamie去看一场叫做The Dinner Party的戏剧，告诉他上映的时间，见面的地点和安排。（1）根据文中第一段The play is called The Dinner Party.（这个戏剧被叫做The Dinner Party），故答案为The Dinner Party。（2）题目问的是这个戏剧在Jamie生
11、日之后的几天，根据第二段I know its your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.（你的生日在8月27日，这个戏剧在8月29日），故答案应该为two/2。（3）根据文章第三段The theatre is new and very nice inside.（这个剧院是新的，里面很好）可知答案为new。（4）根据倒数第二段Ill see you there at 6:45 pm可知Michael希望他们在下午6点45在Henry的书店里见面，故答案为6:45 pm。（5）根据倒数第二段we can do some
12、reading before it starts.（我们在它开始之前做一些阅读）可知他认为在书店阅读一下很好。故答案为do some reading。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，题目是根据根据材料内容完成短文，做题时需看一遍文章，然后阅读由文章改编的短文，在文章中找出对应语句来作答。有些题虽然没有直接给出答案，但是只要理解题目意思是很好做出来的。注意需要把答案字数控制在三个单词之内。3任务型阅读Dear Lisa, Im going to have a party on September 27. Its my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this
13、day with my family members and friends together. I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because its a princess-theme （公主主题的） party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes. There is a lot
14、of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. Im sure all of us can have g
15、reat fun on that day. The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.Yours,Emma （1）Who is Lisa?_ （2）What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?_ （3）What does Emmas mum want to cook for them?_ （4）Why does Emmas grandma make moon cakes?_ （5）将文中划线句子译成汉语_ 【答案】（1）She is Emmas best
16、 friend.（2）She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.（3）A lot of Chinese food.（4）Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.（5）我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信，信中邀请丽莎和她的妹妹来参加自己12岁的生日派对。届时艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物，奶奶也为她们做美味的月饼，还可以欣赏到DVD电影，希望丽莎下午三点准时参加。（1）这是艾玛写给丽莎的一封信，根据书
17、信中的句子“You are always my best friend.”可知，艾玛是丽莎最好的朋友，故答案为She is Emmas best friend.（2）根据短文中的句子“please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.”可知，艾玛让丽莎穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋子，故答案为She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes. （3）根据短文中的句子“My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.”可知，艾玛的妈妈想给她们做中国的食物，故答案为A
18、lot of Chinese food. （4）根据短文中的句子“Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.”可知，因为2015年9月27日是中秋节，我奶奶说她可以做些月饼。故答案为Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China.（5）be sure确信，相信；have great fun玩得很开心。故答案为：我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。【点评
19、】考查任务型阅读，注意阅读回答问题，一般问题设置较为简单，多数针对文中的细节理解，答案都能在原文中找出。回答时，应注意不同的问句的回答方式，如一般疑问句回答的时候应使用yes/no；其他问句的回答应根据文中的句子做出简单详细的回答。4根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成表格，每空一词。 Its Sunday morning. There are many people in Garden Shopping Mall. Mrs. Green and her son, Jim, are also in the shopping mall. It is Mr. Greens birthday nex
20、t Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him. Soon she finds a good one. She thinks it matches Mr. Greens black suit very well. Its $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at last. Jim likes sports and he is a member of the school football team. His school will have a football
21、 match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. Jims sister, Kate, is busy at school with her dancing lessons. She is going to dance at New Years party. Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink. She also buys som
22、e pink hair clips for Kate. She thinks they match Kates new dress well. As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.Mrs. Greens shopping listWho she buys forWhat she buysMr. GreenShe buys him a new _as his _gift. It costs her _dollars. It _his black suit ve
23、ry well.JimShe buys a pair of _shoes for Jim because his school will have a football match next _KateKate will _at New Years party. She buys Kate a _dress and some hair clips. She is sure Kate will look _on them.Mrs. GreenShe buys some nice _for herself.【答案】shirt；birthday；36/thirty-six；matches；sport
24、s；Friday；dance；pink；pretty；food 【解析】【分析】根据第二段It is Mr. Greens birthday next Thursday. Mrs. Green wants to buy a new shirt for him可知下周四是格林先生的生日，格林夫人想给他买件新衬衫。故第一空填shirt，第二空填birthday。根据第二段She thinks it matches Mr. Greens black suit very well. Its $45. But Mrs. Green takes it at a 20% discount （折扣） at l
25、ast.可知衬衫与格林先生的黑色西装很配，原价45美元，格林夫人以20%的折扣买下，所以她花了45X（1-20%）=36美元。故第三空填36；第四空填matches。根据第三段His school will have a football match next Friday, so Mrs. Green buys a pair of new sports shoes for him. 可知吉姆所在的校足球队下周五有一场比赛，所以格林夫人给他买了一双运动鞋。所以第五空填sports；第六空填Friday。根据第三段 She is going to dance at New Years party
26、.可知填dance。根据第三段 Mrs. Green buys a pink dress for her可知她给凯特买了件粉色的裙子，故填pink。根据第三段because Mrs. Green thinks her daughter （女儿） looks pretty in pink.可知女儿戴上发夹很好看，故填pretty。根据最后一句As for（至于） Mrs. Green, she buys some nice food for herself because she is a food lover.可知她给自己买了些好吃的食物，故填food。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后
27、根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。5根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplings are the most tr
28、aditional food. Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls（卷轴） on the wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 da
29、ys. People usually visit their relatives and friends. People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（1）When do family members get together and have a big meal?（不超过5个词） （2）What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival?（不超过1个词） （3）Why do children lik
30、e the festival very much?（不超过10个词） （4）What can bring good luck to children?（不超过2个词） （5）How long does Spring Festival last?（不超过2个词） 【答案】 （1）On Chinese New Years Eve.（2）Dumplings.（3）Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.（4）Lucky money.（5）15 days. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国春节的一些情况。 （1）根据
31、On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal.可知在中国的除夕，家人聚在一起，吃一顿大餐。故答案为 On Chinese New Years Eve。 （2）根据 Dumplings are the most traditional food.可知饺子是最传统的食物。故答案为 Dumplings。 （3）根据 Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new cloth
32、es.孩子们非常喜欢这个节日。因为他们能吃到美味的食物穿上新衣服。故答案为Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. 。 （4）根据 They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given to children for good luck.可知这笔钱是给孩子们的,以求好运.。故答案为 Lucky money.。 （5）根据 Spring Festival lasts 15 days. 春节持续15天。故答案为 15 days。
33、【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。6阅读下面材料，从AE所给的信息中选出与6165小题相匹配的选项。 A. Laundry（洗衣店） Coat: $8 Sweater: $10 Call: 435-2378B. Wash Center Motorcycle: $20 Car: $30 Call 541-2348C. Do the Dishes Price: $20 Call: 687-2789D. Plant Trees Price: $50/hour Call: 529-2176E. Flower Shop Price: roses $ 60/bunch
34、（束）, carnations $ 60/bunch . Call 632-2398（1）Peter and his friends have a big dinner. Now, his kitchen is in a mess（一团糟）. （2）Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it. （3）Mr. Green is very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home. （4）Mr. Sm
35、ith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers. （5）Jims father often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned. 【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）E（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了5则信息。 （1）根据his kitchen is in a mess（一团糟）.可知厨房一团糟，而C.Do the Dishes 洗碗，与厨房有关，故选C。 （2）根据Mrs. Brown bu
36、ys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.可知想在花园里种树，而 D.Plant Trees讲的是种树，故选D。 （3）根据Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.可知家里有许多脏衣服，而A.Laundry（洗衣店）讲的是洗衣店，故选A。 （4）根据His students want to visit him and buy some flowers.可知学生想买一些花，而E.Flower Shop讲的是花店，故选E。 （5）根据sometimes h
37、e goes to have his car cleaned.可知他去洗车，而B.Wash Center讲的是洗车中心，故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。7下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A School in Britain_ I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and go
38、ld tie. The girls wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt. _ I dont live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school. _ Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are art
39、s and IT. _ We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room. _ Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and
40、Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school. A. Activities after schoolB. School clothesC. Free time between lessonsD School subjectsE. HomeworkF. The way to go to school【答案】 B；F；D；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。 A.Activities after school课下活动； B.School clothes校服； C.Free time betwe
41、en lessons课间自由时间； D.School subjects学校科目； E.Homework家庭作业； F.The way to go to school上学的方式。 （1）根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服，故选B。 （2）根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法，故选F。 （3）根据Students all study English, maths and science
42、, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目，故选D。 （4）根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间，故选C。 （5）根据Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on
43、 Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动，故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解选项意思，抓住关键词选择正确答案。8阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。 Dear Mary, Please take these things to Alice: her CD player and CD c
44、ase, schoolbag, sunglasses, baseball cap, keys and alarm clock. Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. She needs them for tomorrow. Her schoolbag is under her bed. The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. Her baseball cap is on her bed. Her keys are on the table in
45、the kitchen. The alarm clock is on the table in her room.MomThingsWhere_and CD caseon the table in the bedroomSunglasses_in the living room_in the kitchenThe baseball cap_【答案】 Alices CD player；on the desk；Keys；on the table；On Alices bed 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要讲的是妈妈交代Mary给Alice带的一些东西。 （1）细节理解题。根据 Her CD play
46、er and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. 可知，在卧室床上的是Alice的CD播放器和CD盒。故答案为 Alices CD player 。 （2）细节理解题。根据 The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. 可知，太阳眼镜在起居室的书桌上。故答案为 on the desk 。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为Keys。 （4）细节理解题。根据 Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为 on the table。 （5）细节理解题。根据 Her baseball ca
