1、【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读难题及答案1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读下面的短文,然后根据其信息填写表格,每空一词。 My name is Jack. Im 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and play the drums. And I can also w
2、ork on the computer. I believe (相信) I can help kids with these things. I like kids and want to be their friends. Im a funny man. Im sure children like me. Please offer (提供) me this job.Name_Age_Sports Jack can playHe can play _,soccer and tennis.Music Jack can do and playHe can _and dance and play t
3、he _.【答案】 Jack;25(twenty-five);basketball;sing;drums 【解析】【分析】大意:本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。(1)根据My name is Jack. 可知,姓名为Jack。故答案为Jack。(2)根据Im 25 years old.可知,年龄为25。故答案为25(twenty-five)。(3)根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知,他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。故答案为basketball。(4)根据I can sing and dance .可知,他会唱歌。故答案为sing。(5)根据
4、and play the drums. 可知,他会打鼓。故答案为drums。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2根据短文内容完成表格 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and down
5、load some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subjects at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weeke
6、nd. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zhang Tians computer is in_What to download for Zhang Tians lessons_The subjects that Zhang Tian is good
7、at_The person(人) who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer games_The things that Zhang Tians father will buy for him_【答案】 His bedroom.;Some information.;All the subjects.;His mother;A printer. 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。 (1)细节理解题。根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. 我教张天
8、。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为:His bedroom。 (2)细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息,故答案为:Some information。 (3)细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为:All the subjects。 (4)细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells
9、 me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏,因为它对我的眼睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为:His mother。 (5)细节理解题。根据 I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为:A printer。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃,看图表中要填写的内容,然后仔细阅
10、读短文,从短文的细节中找到问题答案。3根据短文内容,完成下列任务。 Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. It is a special day for them because they can get almost(几乎) everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. The party may not be on the exact(准确的) date of birthday if it comes o
11、n a school day. It may be on the closest(最近的) weekend. Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And homemade food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play different games and have lots of fun at the party. Others
12、may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters serve(端上) the food and also sing and play games with them. Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boys or girls age. When the candles are lighted,
13、 everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!(1)将文中句翻译成汉语。 (2)在文中句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整上下文通顺。 Every _party has a birthday _with candles on top.(3)回答问题:If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties? (4)在文中找出与Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the chi
14、ldren意思相近的句子。 (5)在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 【答案】 (1)这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。(2)birthday;cake(3)They may have the parties on the closest weekend.(4)And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.(5)Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日
15、聚会。 (1)It is a special day意思是它是一个特殊的节日;for them意思是对于它们来说;because意思是因为;they意思是他们;can意思是可以;get意思是得到;almost意思是几乎;everything意思是一切,任何东西;they want意思是他们想要的;on that day意思是在那天,故填这对他们来说是特别的一天,因为在那一天,他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。 (2)根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。birthday party生日聚会,a birthday cake生日蛋糕,故填birthday,cake。 (3)根据if
16、it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest(最近的) weekend.可知如果在上课日过生日,会选择在最近的周末过生日,故填They may have the parties on the closest weekend.。 (4)根据Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children可知父母为孩子们做一顿极好的生日餐,与文中And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.意思相近,故填And home-made
17、 food is a wonderful treat for the children.。 (5)根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日,并且通常举行生日聚会,即Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.,故填Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。4阅读下面的材料,完成后面的表格,每个空格只能填一个单词。 I am a student of a middle school. My
18、class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind. In our school, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to
19、do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there. Our school building is very large and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony(颁奖典礼)in the hall.My schoolClassroom buildi
20、ngIt is _. On the ground floor, there is a _. We have a prize-giving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play _and volleyball there.Swimming poolWe take _lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t_us English and History. She is _30 years old. She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson is our _
21、teacher. He teaches us to do _games. He is our _.【答案】large;hall;basketball;swimming;teaches;over;kind;PE;ball;hero 【解析】【分析】根据最后一段Our school building is very large 可知第一空填large。根据最后一段the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony(颁奖典礼)in the hall可知第二空填hall.根据第二段We
22、do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there可知填basketball。根据第二段Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there可知在游泳池上游泳课,故填swimming。根据第一段 She is our English and History teacher可知格林夫人教我们英语和历史,故填teaches。根据She is more than 30 years old可知她30多岁,more than=over,故填over。根据Sh
23、e is strict(严格) and at the same time she is very kind. 可知格林夫人既严格又善良,故填kind。根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知杰克森先生是体育老师。故填PE。根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games可知他教我们球类运动。故填ball。根据He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero可知他是我们的英雄,故填hero。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据
24、题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。5根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 This is a photo of my family. There are six people in my family.Those are my parents. My mothers name is Alice. My father is Jackie Brown. These are my grandparents. My grandmothers name is Maria and my gran
25、dfathers name is Frank. Look at that boy. He is my brother, Mike. Whats the girls name? Oh, her name is Linda. Ha! Ha! Its me.(1)Whats the photo about? (不超过4个词) (2)Whats Lindas mothers name?(不超过4个词) (3)How many people are there in Linda S family? (不超过3个词) 【答案】 (1)Its about Lindas family.(2)Her name
26、is Alice.(3)There are six. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:琳达通过一张照片介绍了她的家人,她家一共六口人,有爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、弟弟和作者本人。 (1)细节理解题,根据 This is a photo of my family. 可知,照片是琳达一家人,故答案是 Its about Lindas family. 。 (2)细节理解题,根据 My mothers name is Alice. 可知,琳达的妈妈叫爱丽丝。故答案是 Her name is Alice. 。 (3)细节理解题,根据 There are six people in my family. 可知,琳
27、达家里有六口人,故答案是 There are six. 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意先理解问题所问,带着问题从文中找到答案。6根据短文内容,完成下列表格。 April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on (开的玩笑) others on that day. Its very popular in England and the USA. Mothers Day is on the second Sunday in May. Its a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers
28、 usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together to have a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25
29、th. Its the most important festival in a year. Father Christmas sends presents to children. Festival When What to do April Fools Day On April 1stPeople can _on others Mothers Day _Mothers get _and _On the fourth Thursday in November Family members all get together to have a big dinner. Christmas Day
30、 On December 25th _ sends presents to children. 【答案】 play a trick;On the second Sunday in May;flowers;cards;Thanksgiving Day;Father Christmas 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了西方的几个节日:愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节。 (1)根据 pril Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play a trick on (开的玩笑) others on that day. 可知,在愚人节,人们可以跟别人开玩笑。故答案是
31、play a trick。 (2)根据 Mothers Day is on the second Sunday in May. 可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。故答案是 On the second Sunday in May 。 (3)根据 On that day, mothers usually get flowers,可知。在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花。故答案是 flowers 。 (4)根据On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards , 可知。在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。故答案是 cards 。 (5)根据 Th
32、anksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. 可知,感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故答案是 Thanksgiving Day 。 (6)根据 Father Christmas sends presents to children. 可知,圣诞老人给孩子们送礼物。故答案是 Father Christmas 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。7请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面表格。 Hi, Im Linda Smith. My
33、 first names Linda, and my family names Smith. Im a 12-year-old middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. Shes 8 years old. These are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. Were Americans, but were not in the USA. We are in China now. Look! This is a photo of my room. Its very nice and
34、 clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but its not mine. Its names Pluto. Its my sister Marys. Are those my dictionaries? No, they arent. I borrowed (借) them from my teacher, Ms.
35、Black. She teaches(教) me English at school. My room isnt big, but it always(总是) brings me happiness(带给我快乐). I love it.Linda and Marys last name is _Linda is _ years older than his sister Mary.Linda comes from _There are some books, a desk, _ three pencils, a pencil box, a black schoolbag, a Dog and
36、dictionaries in the photo of Lindas room.At school, _ teaches Linda English.【答案】 Smith;4;the USA/ America;an eraser;Ms. Black 【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介绍和家人的介绍。 (1)根据 my family names Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith , 可知琳达和玛丽的姓是 , 故答案是 Smith。 (2)根据 Im a 12-year-old middle school student和 Shes
37、 8 years old , 可知琳达比他妹妹玛丽大4岁 , 故答案是4。 (3)根据Were Americans , 可知Linda来自美国 ,故答案是 the USA/ America。 (4)根据 Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but its not mine. Its names Pluto. Its my sist
38、er Marys. Are those my dictionaries? 桌子上有一些书。铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。我的书包是什么颜色的?它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗,但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。这是我妹妹玛丽的。那些是我的字典吗 ,可知琳达房间的照片里有一些书,一张桌子,一块橡皮,3支铅笔,一个铅笔盒,一个黑色书包,一只狗和字典 , 故答案是 an eraser。 (5)根据 Ms. Black. She teaches(教) me English at school ,可知在学校,布莱克女士教琳达英语 , 故答案是 Ms. Black。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂
39、文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。8下面文章有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A,B,C,D,E,F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,选项中有一项是多余选项。 A School in Britain_ I get up and get dress for school. My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls
40、 wear the same, or they can wear a black skirt. _ I dont live far from the school, so l walk there with my friends. Lots of students take the school or their parents drive them to school. _ Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choose others. My favorites are arts and IT. _ We ha
41、ve 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room. _ Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club.
42、There are lots of clubs and activities at our school. A. Activities after schoolB. School clothesC. Free time between lessonsD School subjectsE. HomeworkF. The way to go to school【答案】 B;F;D;C;A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国的一所学校。 A.Activities after school课下活动; B.School clothes校服; C.Free time between lessons课间自由时间;
43、 D.School subjects学校科目; E.Homework家庭作业; F.The way to go to school上学的方式。 (1)根据My school has a uniform-black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie.可知讲的是学校校服,故选B。 (2)根据so l walk there with my friends可知讲的是上学的方法,故选F。 (3)根据Students all study English, maths and science, and we can choo
44、se others. My favorites are arts and IT.可知主要讲了学校科目,故选D。 (4)根据We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for lunch. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, hut my friends and I often eat in the dinning room.可知主要讲了课间时间,故选C。 (5)根据Lessons end at 4 oclock, but on Mondays and Wedn
45、esdays I stay at school until 5 oclock. I go to the Chess Club and Basketball Club. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school可知主要讲了课后活动,故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意理解选项意思,抓住关键词选择正确答案。9阅读文章,完成以下的表格 Im Jane. Today is Sunday (星期日). After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the
46、 store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading (阅读), so I buy some books. I buy a toy ( 玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much. At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?Jane_For herselfFor _LucyJanes motherA green coatA white shirtSome vegetables, some ban