1、【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典题型带答案一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容完成表格 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. I often use it to do many things. I can do my homework on it. Sometimes I go online and download some information for my lessons. It helps me a lot. Now I am good at all the subject
2、s at school. When I have time, sometimes I watch movies on the Internet. I can also download music from the Internet. I have some good friends from different cities, so we often talk with each other at the weekend. My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eye
3、s. I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month.Information CardThe place that Zhang Tians computer is in_What to download for Zhang Tians lessons_The subjects that Zhang Tian is good at_The person（人） who asks Zhang Tian not to play computer games_The things that Zhang Tia
4、ns father will buy for him_【答案】 His bedroom.；Some information.；All the subjects.；His mother；A printer. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张天使用电脑做些什么事情。 （1）细节理解题。根据 My name is Zhang Tian. There is a computer in my bedroom. 我教张天。在我的卧室里有一台电脑。可知电脑在他卧室里。故答案为：His bedroom。 （2）细节理解题。根据 Sometimes I go online and download s
5、ome information for my lessons. 有时我上网下载一些我功课的信息。可知张天下载功课的信息，故答案为：Some information。 （3）细节理解题。根据 Now I am good at all the subjects at school. 在学校现在我擅长所有的科目。故答案为：All the subjects。 （4）细节理解题。根据 My mother always tells me not to play computer games, because its not good for my eyes. 我母亲经常告诉我不要玩电脑游戏，因为它对我的眼
6、睛有害。可知母亲告诉他不要玩电脑游戏。故答案为：His mother。 （5）细节理解题。根据 I dont have a printer now. My father is going to buy one for next month. 现在我没有打印机。我父亲下个月要为我买一台。可知父亲要为他买打印机。故答案为：A printer。 【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先约定吐蕃，看图表中要填写的内容，然后仔细阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。2任务型阅读 Hi! Im Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Mi
7、ss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too. Im two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I
8、feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I dont go with them. I usually watch TV at home. Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right? （1）Who is Tom?_ （2）W
9、hat does Miss Brown hope?_ （3）What is Huck good at?_ （4）Where does Huck run every afternoon?_ （5）将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。_ 【答案】（1）Tom is a cat.（2）She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.（3）Huck is good at ball games.（4）In the park.（5）布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫，一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。（1）根据Im Tom, the ca
10、t可知，Tom是一只猫。故答案为Tom is a cat。（2）根据Miss Brown hopes （希望） we can be friends too可知，布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。（3）根据Huck is good at them too可知Huck擅长球类运动。故答案为Huck is good at ball games。（4）根据He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案为In the park
11、。（5）Like travelling with us可译为：喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为：布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解，它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力，更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样，在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务，因此解题前要先明确任务，做到心中有数。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its Sunday today. Therere many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others ar
12、e watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about? I dont know. Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mothe
13、r doesnt let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.（1）What day is it today?（不超过3个词） （2）Where are the people now?（不超过5个词） （3）Whats Lucy doing?（不超过5个词） 【答案】 （1）Its Sunday today.（2）Theyre
14、in lee park.（3）Shes flying a kite. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。 （1）根据文章第一句Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为Its Sunday today. （2）根据第一段第二句Therere many people in the park.可知人们在公园里，故答案为Theyre in the park. （3）根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝，故答案为Shes flying a kite. 【点评】
15、考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。4根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsOpening timeGrown- ups （成年人）2.009:00 am4:00 pmOn Monday10:00 am4:00 pmChildren over（超过） 121.00Children under 12FreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals! Here is some information about _. You can go to the zoo from _ i
16、n the morning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12 is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or go near the animals!【答案】 a zoo；nin
17、e oclock；Monday；2 yuan；give food to 【解析】【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。 （1）根据Keep the zoo clean!可知是关于动物园的信息，zoo动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用a zoo，故填a zoo。 （2）根据9:00 am4:00 pm，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine oclock。 （3）根据On Monday 10:00 am4:00 pm，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am4:00 pm，故填Monday。 （4）根据Grown- ups （成年人） 2.00，可知成年人的票价是2元，故填2 yuan。
18、（5）根据Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填give food to。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5任务型阅读 My name is Chen Yang. Im twelve years old. Im a Chinese student. There are four people in my familymy father, my moth er, my brother and I. My father is a doctor at the City
19、Central Hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. We are in the same school, but not in the same class.I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. I want to have an American pen friend. Lets be friends, OK? Please write to me. My address i
20、s No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. My email is Cheny hotmail. com.阅读短文, 回答问题。（1）What is Chen Yangs father? （2）How old is Chen Yangs brother? （3）Are Chen Yang and his brother in the same class? （4）What school are they in? （5）Can Chen Yang speak English? 【答案】 （1）His father is a doctor.（2）His broth
21、er is thirteen（years old）.（3）No, they arent.（4）They are in No. 22 Middle School, Hunan, China.（5）Yes, he can.【解析】【分析】（1）根据 My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital 可知答案为：His father is a doctor.（2）根据My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. 可知答案为：His brother is thirteen（years old）.（3）根据
22、We are in the same school, but not in the same class.可知答案为：No, they arent.（4）根据My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. 可知答案为：hey are in No. 22 Middle School, Hunan, China.（5）根据I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. 可知答案为：Yes, he can【点评】这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是
23、细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。6阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。 My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies. I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞） in the park.
24、Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family. On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very happy. We can help the childr
25、en. （1）Amy has a _ class on the weekend. （2）Mike likes hip-pop because it is _. （3）Lisa can make _for her parents. （4）On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with_. （5）Amy, Mike and Lisa are _ students. 【答案】（1）singing（2）cool（3）cakes（4）the children（5）good/nice/friendly/helpful 【解析
26、】【分析】 这篇短文作者Amy介绍了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他们有不同的爱好。我嗓音好，周末上唱歌课。迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。丽萨喜欢做饭，周末可以为父母做饭吃。在周末，他们会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我为孩子们唱歌，迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞，丽萨为他们做饭。他们很开心，因为他们帮助了孩子们。（1）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子 I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。故答案为singing。（2）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Mike likes cool thi
27、ngs. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞） in the park. 可知迈克喜欢街舞是因为它酷。故答案为cool。（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭，她可以给父母做蛋糕。故答案为cakes。（4）细节理解题。根据短文第三段中句子 On weekend, we usually go to the orphanag
28、e（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。故答案为the children。（5）推理判断题。根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同，但都是乐于助人的人。故答案为good/nice/friendly/helpful。【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。7请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Hi, Im Linda Smit
29、h. My first names Linda, and my family names Smith. Im a 12-year-old middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. Shes 8 years old. These are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. Were Americans, but were not in the USA. We are in China now. Look! This is a photo of my room. Its very nic
30、e and clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but its not mine. Its names Pluto. Its my sister Marys. Are those my dictionaries? No, they arent. I borrowed （借） them from my teacher,
31、 Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school. My room isnt big, but it always（总是） brings me happiness（带给我快乐）. I love it.Linda and Marys last name is _Linda is _ years older than his sister Mary.Linda comes from _There are some books, a desk, _ three pencils, a pencil box, a black schoolbag, a Dog
32、 and dictionaries in the photo of Lindas room.At school, _ teaches Linda English.【答案】 Smith；4；the USA/ America；an eraser；Ms. Black 【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介绍和家人的介绍。 （1）根据 my family names Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith ， 可知琳达和玛丽的姓是 ， 故答案是 Smith。 （2）根据 Im a 12-year-old middle school student和
33、 Shes 8 years old ， 可知琳达比他妹妹玛丽大4岁 ， 故答案是4。 （3）根据Were Americans ， 可知Linda来自美国 ，故答案是 the USA/ America。 （4）根据 Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but its not mine. Its names Pluto. Its my
34、 sister Marys. Are those my dictionaries? 桌子上有一些书。铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。我的书包是什么颜色的？它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。这是我妹妹玛丽的。那些是我的字典吗 ，可知琳达房间的照片里有一些书，一张桌子，一块橡皮，3支铅笔，一个铅笔盒，一个黑色书包，一只狗和字典 ， 故答案是 an eraser。 （5）根据 Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school ，可知在学校，布莱克女士教琳达英语 ， 故答案是 Ms. Black。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，
35、关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8根据短文理解，完成下列各题。 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball. The two girls mothers are fr
36、iends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend（在周末）. Lindas mother likes tennis and Helens mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well. The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. Its
37、 relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!（1）Who are in the same class ?（2）What do Helen and Linda do after sc
38、hool?（3）Do the two girls mothers like sports?（4）When do they watch TV?（5）Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because _.【答案】 （1）Helen and Linda.（2）They play volleyball.（3）Yes./ Yes, they do.（4）In the afternoon.（5）Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。Helen和Linda是
39、好朋友，他们在同一个班里。他们的妈妈也是好朋友，他们都喜欢运动。他们经常在一起玩，上午打网球，下午看电视。 （1）根据短文的开头Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class.可知，Helen和Linda是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。 （2）根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知，放学后，Helen和Linda一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball。（3）根据短文第二段中The two girls mothers
40、 are friends, too. They like sports可知，这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友，他们喜欢运动。故答案是肯定的。 （4）根据短文第三段中The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon.可知，他们上午打网球，下午看电视。故本题的答案是In the afternoon.。 （5）根据短文第三段中They think fruits are good and healthy.可知，Helen和Linda喜欢吃水果，因为他们觉得水果非常好，也很健康。【点评】本文有一定的
41、难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。9阅读下面失物招领和寻物启事，回答下列问题。 Lost:I lost my school ID card. The card number is 428668. My name is Mike.Please call me at 685-6036.Found:A watch is in the classroom. It is a red watch. Is it yours? Email Cindy Brown at cindy .（1）Whats Mikes
42、 telephone number? （2）What color is the watch? （3）Whats the card number? （4）Whats Cindys last name? （5）Is that Cindys watch? 【答案】 （1）Its 685-6036./ 685-6036.（2）Its red./ Red / The watch is red.（3）Its 428668./ 428668.（4）Its Brown./ Brown / Cindys last name is Brown.（5）No, it isnt. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了 失物招领和寻
43、物启事。 （1）根据My name is Mike.Please call me at 685-6036.可知Mike的电话号码是 685-6036，故填 Its 685-6036./ 685-6036. （2）根据It is a red watch.可知手表是红色的，故填 Its red./ Red / The watch is red. （3）根据The card number is 428668可知学生证号码是428668，故填 Its 428668./ 428668. （4）根据Cindy Brown可知Cindy的姓是Brown，故填 Its Brown./ Brown / Cind
44、ys last name is Brown. （5）根据第二篇Found Email Cindy Brown at cindy .可知是Cindy捡到了手表，所以不是Cindy的，故填No, it isnt. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。10根据短文内容回答问题。 Im Anna, This is my sister Lilys room. It is always tidy（整洁）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can se
45、e many（许多） books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.（1）Whose room is that? （2）Is a chair under the desk? （3）Where are the books?
46、 （4）What does Paul make for his sister? （5）What can you see in the bag? 【答案】（1）Its Lilys room.（2）Yes. It is.（3）They are in the bookcase.（4）He makes model planes for her.（5）I can see some tapes in the schoolbag. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。（1）细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lilys room.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为：Its Lilys room.（2）细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语，故答案为：Yes,
