1、课时提能练(十三)必修3Unit 1The world of our senses课时作业A：基础层面.单句语法填空1With relief，she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat towards her.2. He could tell at first glance what was wrong with the car.3We observed him stealing (steal) jewellery from the shop.4When the rescue happened，the young girl was tol
2、d to grasp the rope firmly (firm)5We volunteered to_collect (collect) money to help the victims of the earthquake.单句改错1People，as you know，have five senses：sight，hearing，taste，smell or touch.orand2It recognized that listening to music is of great benefit.It后加is3After several years hard work，her hands
3、 became roughly.roughlyrough4Ann likes to keep people at the distance，so many people often think twice before they talk with her.thea5Mrs.Black wondered that the buses would still be running in such foggy weather.thatwhether.语境语法填空Polly never foresaw she would one day be helped by an old blind man.T
4、hat afternoon，she left work and stepped out 1.into the fog，ready to go home in King Street.Due to the thick fog，she didnt take the usual bus and had to take the Underground to Green Park，then to her house.As it was so 2.foggy (fog) that she felt a bit 3.frightened(frighten) in heart.On the train she
5、 sensed that she was 4.being_watched (watch) by a tall man；walking in Park Street，she heard footsteps and felt a mans rough hand brush her face.Her heart was beating with fear.Therefore，when she heard another mans footsteps，she wanted to run，5.but fear held her still.Much to her joy，this time an old
6、 man 6.carrying (carry) a stick reached out his hand，held her hand 7.firmly(firm)，and led her to her street，chatting all the way.In the end，Polly got 8.to_know(know) that the old man was blind!Why do that in such 9.a day? The old man wanted to pay 10.back the help he received when it was sunny.Polly
7、 felt so grateful!.完成句子1我路过时，发现他在浇那些小树。I found him watering_the_young_trees when I was passing by.2我宁愿夏天去，而不愿冬天去。Id prefer to go in summer rather_than_in_winter.3据说警察已经找到了那起谋杀案的目击者。It_is_said_that the police have found the witness to the murder.4我们正设法接近他们，希望建立业务关系。We are trying to_make_approaches_to
8、 them，hoping to establish a business relationship.5如果你尽快让我知道，我将非常感激。Id be_very_grateful if you could let me know as soon as possible.课时作业B：能力层面.阅读理解A(2019山西八校联考)My wife and I went to this vegan(严格的素食主义的) restaurant to give it a try.As we were eating our pepper and salt tofu，a young lady named Debra
9、walked in.She wasnt aware that the place is vegan and was looking for some meat.My wife and I talked up the place and invited her over to try some of our tofu.Debra tried it，nodded and went out.After a few minutes，she and her mother both walked back in.We were having the rest of our meal at that tim
10、e，so we told her what we had ordered.Debra then asked the waitress to just repeat our order for them.Next，Debra said，“And we want to pay for their meal”，pointing to my wife and me.We tried to say no，but Debra wouldnt listen.That was not the end of it.Hugs were in order.Debra came over to our table a
11、nd my wife got up to hug her.Debra hugged my wife and put $100 into her hand.My wife firmly said NO，but Debra insisted.Debra kept talking about our kindness，and we did the same about hers and her mothers.With tears in the eyes，the workers were blown away by this whole exchange between four strangers
12、.I left the waiters and waitresses a tip that would cover all of our meals and we were on our way.Ive been witnessing so much kindness，especially over the last few years，as I began to pay more attention.We now have a new favorite restaurant and every time we go there my play is to pay for someone el
13、ses meal.【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文。作者和妻子一起到一家餐厅用餐，遇到一位陌生女士，他们友善地邀请她品尝自己的食物。后来陌生女士坚持为作者夫妇买单，作者又主动付了陌生女士和她妈妈两人用餐的小费。文章展示了人与人之间的温馨相处。1Why did Debra go out after trying some tofu?ATo bring her mother in.BTo look after her mother.CTo get away from the food.DTo look for another restaurant.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“After a few m
14、inutes，she and her mother both walked back in”可推知，Debra出去是因为她妈妈在外面等候，她尝过作者他们的菜后对餐厅很满意，所以几分钟后，带她妈妈一起进到了餐厅。2What did Debra insist on?AHugging the authors wife.BOrdering a meal for the author.CTreating the author and his wife.DTipping the waiters and waitresses.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Next，Debra said，And we wan
15、t to pay for their meal，pointing to my wife and me.We tried to say no，but Debra wouldnt listen”和第三段中的“Debra hugged my wife.but Debra insisted”可知，Debra坚持要为作者夫妇买单。3How did the workers feel when seeing the exchange between four strangers?ACurious.BFunny.CSurprised.DTouched.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“With tears in
16、the eyes，the workers were blown away.between four strangers”可知，餐厅的服务员看到这一幕，他们眼睛都湿润了，说明他们很感动。4What can we know about the author and Debra?ATheyve been friends.BThey were both vegans.CThey met for the first time.DThey once worked together.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“between four strangers”可知，作者夫妇与Debra和Debra的妈妈是第一
17、次见面，由此可知本题选C。B(2019成都市第二次诊断性检测)Author Walter Dean Myers died at the age of 76 after a brief illness.Walter Dean Myers was the author of more than 100 books for children and young adults and received many top awards.The prolific author was loved for his vivid description of the lives of African Ameri
18、can children，and for writing books for young people that covered different subjects.“Myers has written about all those subjects with deep understanding and a hardwon，qualified sense of hope，” said Leonard SMarcus in 2008.He was born in 1937 and was adopted by Florence Dean and Herbert after his moth
19、er died while giving birth to his younger sister.They loved him very much and his mother read to him from a very young age.Reading pushed him to discover worlds beyond his landscape.He began writing at an early age.He wrote well in high school and an English teacher recognized this and advised him t
20、o keep on writing no matter what happened to him.“ Its what you do，” she said.He dropped out of high school at 17 and joined the army.After finishing his service，he entered a dark period in his life.Myers began writing at night to pull himself through that miserable time.In an essay published in The
21、 New York Times earlier this year，Myers described how a short story by James Arthur Baldwin helped change the course of his life.“I didnt love the story，but I was lifted by it，” he wrote，“for it took place in Harlem，and it was a story concerned with black people like those I knew.By humanizing the p
22、eople who were like me，Baldwins story also humanized me.The story gave me a permission that I didnt know I needed，the permission to write about my own landscape，my own map.”“I write books or the troubled boy I once was，” he wrote，“and for the boy who lives within me still.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国著名作家
23、Walter Dean Myers的生平。5What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?AHow popular Myers was.BHow Myers became successful.CWhat makes Myers works popular.DWhat people think of Myers works.C段落大意题。通读该段可知，该段首句“The prolific author.covered different subjects”为该段主题句，结合该段其他内容可知，这位多产的作家因其对非裔美国儿童生活的生动描述，以及为
24、年轻人写的涉及不同话题的书籍而深受喜爱。由此可知，该段主要介绍了他的作品受欢迎的原因，故C项正确。6Who discovered Myers writing talent?AJames Arthur Baldwin.BHis mother.CLeonard SMarcus.DOne of his teachers.D细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“He wrote well in high school and an English teacher recognized this and advised him to keep on writing no matter what happened
25、 to him”可知，他在高中时写作就很好，一位英语老师认识到这一点并建议他无论发生什么事都要坚持写下去。据此可知，他的写作天赋是他的一位英语老师发现的，故D项正确。7What does the underlined word “prolific” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AProductive.BUnfortunate.CConservative.DHumorous.A词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句“Walter Dean Myers was the author of more than 100 books for children and young ad
26、ults and received many top awards”可知，Walter Dean Myers 写了100多本儿童和年轻人读物，并获得了许多最高奖项。由此可推知，他是一位多产的作家。productive意为“多产的”，故A项正确。B项意为“不幸的”，C项意为“守旧的”，D项意为“幽默的”，都与语境不符。8Why was the short story by James Arthur Baldwin so important for Myers?AIt helped him survive the dark period.BIt inspired him to pursue his
27、 writing career.CHe learned many writing techniques from it.DThe author of the story permitted him to write.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的“how a short story .the course of his life”以及最后一句“The story gave me a permission that I didnt know I needed，the permission to write about my own landscape，my own map”可知，Bald
28、win写的故事鼓励了Myers追求他自己的写作事业，故B项正确。.阅读七选五(2019陕西省部分学校摸底检测)Learning to set goals plays an important role as your child starts to gain independence.However，setting goals doesnt come naturally to your child，so helping him to learn the process should probably be one of your goals.Explain the word “goal”You
29、r child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer，but he may not understand what it means in everyday life._1_Listen to your child.Ideally，you want your child to be able to decide for himself what his goals are._2_ Let him talk about what he thinks he does well and what he thinks he needs to i
30、mprove.If hes stuck，you can provide some examples of your own personal goals.Help keep goals achievable.Dont throw cold water on your child._3_ For example，if your child wants to be a champion swimmer，but cant swim an entire lap of the pool yet，you can suggest he start by making that his first goal.
31、_4_ Help your child write down his goals in an easytofollow form.Being able to see and check off the steps on the way to his goal is key in keeping him motivated.A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper，writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the
32、rungs(梯级)_5_AChange goals every so often.BMake a visual goal reminder.CDont always tell him what you think.DHes climbing to the top as he gets closer to his goal.EYou can take sports as an example to help explain it to him.FOnce he has set up a goal，he may find it very difficult to achieve it.GWhen
33、a goal is beyond his reach，help him break it down into smaller pieces.【语篇解读】学会制定目标在孩子获取自立上起着重要的作用，本文给出了一些帮助孩子设定目标的建议。1E根据本段标题和空前的“Your child may know what a goal is when it comes to soccer”可知，在孩子不知道目标在日常生活中意味着什么时，可以通过运动的例子来解释什么是目标。故选E。2C根据本段标题和空前一句“Ideally，you want your child to be able to decide fo
34、r himself what his goals are”可知，要倾听孩子，让孩子决定他自己的目标是什么。故C项“不要总是告诉他你的想法”符合语境。3G根据下文的例子“if your child wants to be a champion swimmer，but cant swim an entire lap of the pool yet，you can suggest he start by making that his first goal”可知，当孩子的目标实现不了的时候，可以帮助他把目标分解成一些更小的目标来完成。故选G。4B根据空处所在位置及文章结构可知，空处为段落小标题，再结
35、合本段的内容可知，本段主要讲建立一个能够看得到的目标提醒物。故B项符合语境。5D根据空前一句“A really simple way is to have your child draw a ladder on a piece of paper，writing his goal at the top and each step to that goal on the rungs(梯级)”可知，当孩子爬到了顶点，也就接近了目标，故选D。.语法填空(2019广东省七校联合体联考)Red is a particularly popular color in China.A pair of red s
36、hoes 1._ they are for sports，dances or just fashionis a musthave for every Chinese womans shoe collection.For most Chinese brides，red shoes should also be worn 2._their big day.As womens feet 3._(connect) with female attraction，red shoes often emphasize this aspect 4._ convey special beauty.In some
37、classical Chinese novels，there are 5._(describe) of charming women in red silk shoes.If you wear a dark dress in cold 6._(season)，a pair of red shoes can raise your ensemble (整套服装) to a 7._(high) level.They can also go with different levels of red color，8._(give) the wearer a lively and joyful look.
38、9_(sure) red will always be a beloved color for designers，and red shoes have also become a choice for many supermodels.If you are also a fan of this 10._(energy) color，consider wearing a pair of red shoes for every Chinese Lunar New Year!【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了红色在中国备受青睐的原因和意义。1whether考查连词。根据固定句型：whether.or.意为
39、“无论还是”，表示选择，故用连词whether。2on考查介词。on具体的日子，表示在具体的某一天。3are connected考查动词的时态和语态。动词connect和句子的主语womens feet构成被动关系，且此处表示客观情况的陈述，故用一般现在时的被动语态。4and考查连词。根据语境可知，前后句表示逻辑上的并列关系，即emphasize和convey并列，故用连词and。5descriptions考查词性转换。由介词of可知，此处应用名词形式，再由空前的there are，且description为可数名词可知，应用descriptions。6seasons考查名词的单复数。seas
40、on是可数名词，且其前没有冠词修饰，故用复数形式。7higher考查形容词比较级。一双红色的鞋可以把你的整套服装提升到一个更高的水平。根据语境可知，此处隐含了一种比较的含义，故用形容词比较级higher，修饰名词level。8giving考查非谓语动词。动词give和句子的谓语go之间没有连词，故用非谓语，且和其逻辑主语构成主谓关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。9Surely考查副词。副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，在句子中作状语。此处surely是副词作状语，修饰整个句子。10energetic考查形容词。修饰名词一般用形容词，故此处用形容词energetic修饰名词color。课时提能练
41、(十四)必修3Unit 1The world of our senses课时作业A：基础层面.语境语法填空AAs everyone knows，we attach great 1.importance to our five senses and make use of them to sense the world.Once 2.losing (lose) one of the senses，we will 3.be_ _recognized(recognize) as people with 4.disabilities(disability)We can not catch sight
42、5.of anything around us，or no sound can attract our attention.Therefore，6.wherever we are，we should watch out for our senses and reduce the chance of 7.being_hurt(hurt)At the same time，we should not hesitate to reach out to help people in need.BIt was such 1.foggy (fog) weather that Polly had to go
43、to Green Park by train.As she 2.observed (observe) the passengers on the train，she sensed that a tall man was watching her.While the rest of the passengers 3.were_getting (get) out，she glanced 4.at the people around her，5.but the man was nowhere 6.to_be_seen (see)When she got to the station entrance
44、，it was empty.There was no one in sight outside.She lost 7.her (she) way in the terrible fog.语境短文改错根据课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Pigeons have a wonderfully sense of direction and can find their way to home over long distances.Indeed，pigeons have known to fly home from as
45、 far away as 1,800 kilometres.That is because pigeons have been used before ancient times to carry the news or even the mail.Therefore，it was in war where they found their greatest use.During both World War and World War ，pigeons were employed by armies to carry message to and from the front lines.T
46、hey saved the lives of many soldiers or even helping win some important victories.答案：Pigeons have a sense of direction and can find their way to home over long distances.Indeed，pigeons have known to fly home from as far away as 1,800 kilometres.That is pigeons have been used ancient times to carry t
47、he news or even the mail.，it was in war they found their greatest use.During both World War and World War ，pigeons were employed by armies to carry to and from the front lines.They saved the lives of many soldiers even win some important victories.根据提示补全句子1当你去参观一所幼儿园的时候，很有可能你会看见孩子们在听故事、唱歌或者做游戏。(find)When you pay a visit to a kindergarten，youll probably find_the_children_ listening_to_stories，singing_songs_or_playing_games.2如果你是他们中的一员，我想说改变事情的唯一方式是做，而不是抱怨。(rather than)If you are one of them，I would say the
