1、【英语】情景交际练习(含答案)一、单项选择情景交际1How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? _. AIts up to youBCant be betterCIt was easy to findDYou got it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样？ 再好不过了。A. Its up to you这取决于你；B. Cant be better再好不过了；C. It was easy to find很容易找到；D. You got it你理解了。
2、How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为怎么样?”，B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B。2-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.-_I was deeply moved.AIm the top dogBIts my cup of teaCI have green fingersDIts a piece of cake【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。-这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. Im the top
3、 dog我是大人物；B. Its my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手；D. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事 。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。3If the boss is angry when he comes in， dont tell him about the customers complaints Youll just be _Akilling the fatted calfBseeing the handwriting on the wallChit
4、ting your own feet of clayDadding fuel to the fire【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意：如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”，故D项正确。【点睛】习语是江苏单选的必考考点，也是难度较大的一个知识点，因此平时对习语的
5、积累很关键，本题中四个习语的意思为：A. killing the fatted calf热情款待；B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆；hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦；D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气，你把顾客的投诉告诉他，这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。4Wow! You look funny in that sweater.My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,_.Aeach bir
6、d loves to hear himself singBbeauty is in the eye of the beholderCit is the thought that countsDthe outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。哇！你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。 你知道，礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is th
7、e thought that counts礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。5 The traffic jam is driving me mad.- _ Such is often the case on Monday mornings.AWell doneBNo wayCKeep coolDSounds good【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：交通拥堵把我逼疯了。保持淡定，周一早上经常是这样。A. Well done 表示“做得好”、“干得太棒了”，夸赞的语气；B. No way 表
8、示“绝不”、“不行”、“没门”等意 思，语气比较坚决；C. Keep cool 表示“保持冷静”，劝阻的语气；D. Sounds good 表示“一般般”、“凑活”。根据句意故选C。6 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea!BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not?DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：你愿意和我去看歌剧吗？我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意！B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱
9、；不是我喜欢的；C. Why not?为什么不？D. Its up to you你决定；随便你。根据句意故选B。7-Shall we go for a picnic this Saturday？-_. Will next Saturday be OK？ASure，its up to youBSure，its no problemCSorry，I cant make itDSorry，Im not available today【答案】C【解析】C。解析：句意：-这个周六野炊好吗？-对不起，我去不了，下周六可以吗？由Will next Saturday be OK?可知，这周六去不了。A当然，你
10、来决定；B当然，没问题；C对不起，我去不了；D对不起，今天我没空。根据题意选C。8The man we seized is ; he hasnt said a thing since we began the question.Aa double-edged swordBa needle in a haystackCa hard nut to crackDa man of the world【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人-从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A. a double-edged sword双刃剑；B. a needle in a hay
11、stack大海捞针；C. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D. a man of the world通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。9Im afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute._. He called and said he would be late.AThere you go againBDont risk your neckCTake your timeDSave your breath【答案】C【解析】
12、【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There you go again你又来了；B. Dont risk your neck别冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。10-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？-_. I know little about it.AYouve got me
13、thereBTake it easyCYou said itDCome on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? 我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. Youve got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。11Ive been working for ten hours._ you look tired. Youd better have a rest.ANo
14、 problemBNo wonderCNo hurryDNo matter【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我已经一直工作了十个小时了。难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。A. No problem没问题；B. No wonder难怪；C. No hurry不着急；D. No matter无论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用no wonder表示强调。故B项正确。12Would you mind if I asked you a question? _ , as long as it wont take long.ATake careBNever mind
15、CGo aheadDDont worry【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：如果我问你一个问题你介意吗？问吧，只要不花很长时间就好。A. Take care（小心点）；B. Never mind（没关系）；C. Go ahead（问吧）；D. Dont worry（别担心），根据语境，C项符合题意。故选C项。【点睛】完成情景交际，重在对语境的理解，切忌只看字面意义。本题中若只是关注mind，而不理解意思的话，就容易误选B项。13- Honey, I promise to take you to Hong Kong this summer vacation.- Really? _. H
16、ave you ever been there?AIts a dealBIts my guessCThats all rightDThats terrible【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：亲爱的，我保证这个暑假带你去香港。真的吗?就这么说定了。你去过那儿吗? A. Its a deal就这么说定了；B. Its my guess我猜测；C. Thats all right好吧，没关系；D. Thats terrible太糟了。结合句意故选A。14Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. I
17、t is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. Thats all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。15Only those who have a lot in common can get along well._. Opposites sometime
18、s do attract.AI hope notBI think soCI appreciate thatDI beg to differ【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：只有那些有许多相同之处的人能和睦相处。恕我不能同意，意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。I hope not我可不希望这样；I think so我认为如此；I appreciate that我很感激；I beg to differ恕我不能同意。由答语后句Opposites sometimes do attract.（意见相反的人有时会相互吸引。）可知两个人的意见并不一致。故D项符合语境。故选D。16Mr. Gre
19、en was very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.AcontentBopposedCboundDrestricted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：格林先生住在那里时非常有名。这个地区一定有人记得他。be content to do.意为“满足于做某事”；be opposed to doing sth.意为“反对做某事”；“be bound to do.”意为“必定会”;be restricted to sth.意为“仅限于.”。根
20、据前句“住在那里时非常有名”可知，有人必定（be bound to）会记得他。故选C。17Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom._. It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.AIt doesnt matterBGo aheadCForget itDIts my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：请帮我看一下包好吗？我想去洗手间。去吧，放我这很安全，没问题。A. It doesnt matter没关系，没什么，与后面重复；B.
21、 Go ahead去吧；C. Forget it不必在意，休想；D. Its my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.”可知，答应看护包裹，结合各选项意思，故选B。18Jack has admitted letting out the secret again.No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like _.Alanding on his feetBbursting on the scen
22、eCscratching the surfaceDmaking the headlines【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意：杰克承认又泄露了秘密。不意外。然而，承认自己的问题却从不改变，这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉；B. bursting on the scene突然出现；C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面；D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思，仅是承认自己的问题却不改变，只是表面现象。故选C。19- Mary, what do you think of the so
23、up I cooked especially for you?-_, but it tastes too oily.AMy faultBForget itCExcuse meDNo offence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：-玛丽，你觉得我特别为你做的汤怎么样? -没有冒犯您的意思，但它的味道太油腻了。A. My fault我的错；B. Forget it没关系；C. Excuse me打扰了；D. No offence没有冒犯您的意思。No offence“没有冒犯你的意思”符合语境。故选D项。20Whats your favorite sport?Skiing.
24、_.AI get a kick out of itBI prefer itCI choose itDIm used to it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你最喜欢的运动是什么？滑雪，我从中得到很多快乐。A. I get a kick out of it我从中得到快乐；B. I prefer it我更喜欢它；C. I choose it我选择它；D. Im used to it我习惯于它。根据语境可知，此处没有比较，也没有选择的内容，故A项符合题意。故选A。【点睛】情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达
25、。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。21You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and seeBThats a bargainCSeeing is believingDEasier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你种植香蕉，我们负责销售。好，成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待，观望；B. Tha
26、ts a bargain成交；C. Seeing is believing眼见为实，百闻不如一见；D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a bargain，意为“成交”。故选B。22Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?_.AWith pleasureBIts my pleasureCI cant agree moreDYes,I could【答案】A【解析】23What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi block
27、buster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样？看情况吧。如果时间允许，我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回答别人的感谢，意为“不用谢，别客气”；It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉，意为“没关系，不要紧”；Forget it可
28、用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”，也可用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”；It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据第二个人的回答“我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆”可知，第二个人不一定去看电影。他去不去看电影要“视情况而定”，故D选项正确。24Hi, Tom! I got a chance to be an exchange student in Harvard University._! I had been expecting to study there.ALucky youBHave funCTake it easyDForget it【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：Hi，Tom！
29、我得到了一个去哈佛大学做交换生的机会。你太幸运了！我一直盼望去那里学习。A. Lucky you你太幸运了！B. Have fun玩得开心；C. Take it easy别担心；D. Forget it算了吧！没关系。根据后文可知，后者认为前者非常幸运有这样的机会。故A项正确。25 I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places without thinking of you. _. Time cures all wounds.AMy pleasureBDont mention itCI cant agree more
30、DNever mind【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。-没事的，时间治愈所有创伤。A. My pleasure我的荣幸；B. Dont mention it不客气；C. I cant agree more 完全同意； D. Never mind别在意，没关系。由语境可知，Never mind“别在意，没关系”符合语境。故D选项正确。26I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when_.Ayo
31、u cry for the moonBpigs flyCall good things come to an endDyou get a new lease on life【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我听说你中了彩票？你在开玩笑吗？如果太阳打西边出来的话也许我会中奖（意为我中了彩票是不可能的事）。you cry for the moon异想天开，想入非非；when pigs fly“太阳打西边出来，要是相信猪就会上树”，意即“不切实际，不可能发生的事”；all good things come to an end天下没有不散的筵席；you get a new lease on
32、 life获得新生。根据“Are you kidding?”可知，中奖的事是不可能发生的，故B项符合语境。27Good morning. May I help you?No, thank you. Im just looking around._AIts up to you.BHow are you feeling today?CThanks for coming to see me.DTake your time then.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：早上好，我能为您效劳吗?不，谢谢。我只是随便看看。您慢慢看。A. Its up to you由你决定；B. How are
33、you feeling today? 你今天感觉怎么样？；C. Thanks for coming to see me谢谢你来看我；D. Take your time then慢慢来。Take your time then符合语境。故D选项正确。28Im sorry for breaking the cup.Oh, _. Ive got plenty.Ahelp yourselfBforget itCmy pleasureDpardon me【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。-很抱歉打破了杯子。-哦，不必在意，我有很多杯子。A. help yourself请自便；B. forget it
34、 不必在意；C. my pleasure 别客气；D. pardon me 原谅我。根据后一句的Ive got plenty.可知，说话者不介意，故选B。【点睛】交际用语的考查语境非常重要，那么做好的做题方法便是排除法。一是排除选项与谈话主题无关；二是排除选项与谈话主题有关，但不能提供发问者要求的信息、态度或观点；最后要遵循礼貌原则，利他原则和语言习惯表达。结合语境可知，本题中的A、C、D三个选项不是道歉会用到的答语，需要排除它们。从而得出准确答案。29Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?_.
35、 Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.ADont mention itBNo wonderCMy pleasureDNo problem【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Dont mention it不用谢；B. No wonder 难怪；C. My pleasure别客气，我的荣幸；D. No problem没问题。句意：我有心事。你能给我一些建议吗?没有问题。把一切都告诉我，我会尽力的。故选D。30How long have you been learning English?Four months._. Your English is so good.AYou cant be seriousBWith pleasureCOf course notDIts very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-你学习英语多长时间了？-四个月。-你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You cant be serious.你开玩笑的吧；B. With pleasure非常乐意；.C. Of course not当然不；.D. Its very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见，故应表示惊讶。故选A。
