1、【英语】现在进行时练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择现在进行时1Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingChas already writtenDwrote【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态,从后面的I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished我希望他好后可以找个出版商,说明是现在正在写。选B。2My dear, y
2、ou _ things about. Look, what a mess in the room! Sorry, Mom.Ahave always thrownBalways throwCare always throwingDalways threw【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法,进行时与always连用,表示一种感情色彩,有批评的,也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意:亲爱的,你总是到处乱扔东西,看你的房间真乱啊!对不起,妈妈。故C正确。考点:考查时态3Some researches have proved that water qual
3、ity _ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas.Ahas been declinedBis being declinedCis decliningDhad been declining【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意: 许多研究表明,水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据语境提到研究表明,这个问题正在发生,故用现在进行时,故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态4Tom, our manager, _ for America in two days and he has asked me to find out when the ear
4、liest plane _ next Sunday.Ais to leave; is going to take offBwill leave; is taking offCis leaving; takes offDleaves; will take off【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我们的经理汤姆两天后将要去美国,他让我查一查下个周日最早的班机。in+一段时间,与将来时连用,根据“in two days”可知,第一空用将来时,排除D;find out后是一个宾语从句,其中包含一个when引导的时间状语从句,when从句用一般现在时代替将来时,排除A、B,故选C。考点:考查时
5、态5.- I hear you_at Smiths. - Yes, I _ there for about three months.Awork; had been workingBworked; was workingCare working; have been workingDworked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的,我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选C。6-I heard your husband had left for Vienna by airWhy didnt you go there
6、 with him?-I_But I_ a fashion design competition two days awayAwas scheduled to;will have attendedBhad been scheduled to;will be attendingCwas scheduled to have;am attendingDhad scheduled to;am attending【答案】C【解析】固定搭配和时态。be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth本计划做某事,排除D;根据“two days away两天后
7、”可知,应该用一般将来时,A项使用的是将来完成时,B项使用的是将来进行时,排除A、B;故选C。7 Dad, we _ the zoo-trip you promised us last week. Sorry my girls. I _ to take you there this week, but Ive been too busy.Aexpect; intendBhad expected; had intendedCare expecting; had intendedDexpected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:上句:爸爸,我们想去你上周承诺带我们去
8、的动物园。下句:抱歉我的孩子,我上周打算带你们去,但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在,而在第一个分句中表达了想要去,而be going to即为想要做某事的意思;通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园,并且对现在的结果也造成了影响,所以要用过去完成时,故选C。考点:考查动词时态8 I dont really work here; I _ until the new secretary arrives.Ajust help outBhave just helped outCam just helping outDw
9、ill just help out【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我不是真的在这儿工作,我只是帮帮忙,新秘书来了我就走。根据语境,新秘书来之前,我是一直(或者总是)在那儿工作的,用现在进行时,故选C。9You _ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?Aalways playedBhave always playedCare always playingDhave always been playing【答案】C【解析】考查时态。进行时和always连用表示一定的感情色彩。be always
10、 doing sth:“总是/老是做”,该句句意:“你老是放学就踢足球,为什么不先回家做功课?”该句描述的是现在一般的情况,故用现在时而不使用现在完成时,所以正确答案为C.考点:时态10The aging population _ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.Ahas grownBgrewCwill growDis growing【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态1
11、1The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors _ smallerand smaller.AbecomeBbecameCis becomingDhave become【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。the number of的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。12 Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon? -Sorry, I _ a meeting at that time.Aam havingBwill be havi
12、ngCwill haveDhave【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。根据时间状语at 3 tomorrow afternoon可知用将来进行时,表示将来时间点正在发生的动作。句意:明天下午3点钟你在吗?对不起,那时候我将正在开会。故B正确。考点:考查时态情态动词13Something smells really good in here!You _ my Easter cookiesHave one!AsmellBare smellingCwere smellingDsmelt【答案】B【解析】句意:-这里有东西闻起来很香啊!-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的
13、香味,应用现在进行时。故选B。14(年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷)3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _ in my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.AsitBare sittingCwill sitDsat【答案】B【解析】句义:我可以看一下你的票吗?我认为你坐了我的位置。你是对的,对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情,所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。15Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The pla
14、ne _.Atakes offBis taking offChas taken offDtook off【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:女士们先生们,请系好安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。Be doing 可以表示最近的将来,常用的动词有come ,go, leave,take off 等,根据句意可知用将来时态,选B。考点:考查动词时态16I _ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.Aam leavingBhave leftCwas leavingDh
15、ad left【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。句意:我要去机场赶下午6点的航班。 请在10分钟内把文件发给我。由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。表位移的瞬间动词可以使用现在进行时表将来。故选A项。17- Joan, what_in your hand?- Look! Its a birthday gift for my grandmother.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间,并且表达动作正在发生,故选B;18- Do you
16、have a drivers license?- No, but I _ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.Ahave learnedBwas learningCam learningDhad learned【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态19Social media, like WeChat, _ the way of communication nowadays.Aare changingBchan
17、geCchangedDwere changing【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:社交媒体,像微信,正在改变当今时代的交流方式。根据nowadays可知,用现在进行时态,media是复数形式,故选A。考点:考查动词时态20Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你好,我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否
18、有空。对不起,我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知,我正在打电话,应该使用现在进行时, 故选D。考点:考查时态21Havent seen him for a couple of days.He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.Awill make Bhas madeCwas making Dis making【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:我好几天没有看见他了。他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可知,这几天他一直
19、在为英语演讲比赛做准备,一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态,而两人之间的对话为发生在现在的事情,故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选D。22Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与
20、谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。23Do you know when your mother _ to pick you up?At 11:40 am.Ahad come Bis comingChas come Dwould come【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意:你知道你妈妈什么时候来接你吗?在上午11:40。come的动作发生在将来,故用将来时。英语中come,go,start等动词可以用现在进行时表将来,故选B。不能选D项,D项是过去将来时,不符合语境。24At present more and more people _ clothes onlin
21、e to save time and money.Abought Bhad boughtCwill buy Dare buying【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据At present可知,表示人们现在的状况,正在进行,用现在进行时。故选D。25Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arrive Care going to arrive Dwill arrive【
22、答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:女士们,先生们,我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来,故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来:在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来,常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。26Hi, lets go skating.Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ in an application form for a new job.AfillBhave filledCam fillingDwill fill【答案】C
23、【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:嗨,我们去滑冰吧。对不起,我现在很忙。我正在填一个新工作申请表。根据句意可知,我正在填表。故用现在进行时。考点:考查动词时态27-Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _ no less than 600 new artworks in it.Ais presenting Bhas presentedCwill present Dhas been p
24、resenting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:你听说过现在在故宫博物院举办的十二生肖画展吗?资深艺术家韩美林正在展出不少于600件的新作品。此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时态,故选A。28A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming_.Awas being rapidly closed Bwill be rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis ra
25、pidly closing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知,这种趋势是正在发生的,用现在进行时。故选D。29When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:当
26、你专心读书或只想休息时,电话似乎一直在响,破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选D项。30-The concert wont start till seven. Why_ so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Aare you leavingBdo you leaveCwere you leavingDhad you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。考点:考查时态