1、【英语】高三英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Christopher Garrett was an engineer with the U.S. Armys 10th Mountain Division. While serving in Afghanistan, Christopher was shot and 1 . He was hospitalized and then medically 2 . Christopher was 3 to be returning ho
2、me to his wife, Brittany, and was looking forward to getting back to normal life. Soon, 4 , it became clear that normal was going to have a new 5 . Christophers 6 made things difficult. Things that had once come 7 to him-like mowing the lawn (修剪草坪) now seemed almost impossible. Even still, Christoph
3、er was 8 not to let his injuries get the best of him. Even though he only had an old-fashioned, non-motorized push mower, he 9 to go out and mow the yard, working through the 10 until the job was done. It was 11 for Brittany to watch her husband go through this pain. When she saw Christopher threw h
4、imself down on the ground in tears one day, she ran to him, thinking he was 12 an emotional breakdown. When she got out to the yard, however, she saw the 13 of Christophers tears Sitting in the yard was a(n) 14 riding lawn mower. Attached was a note: I hope this 15 time for the things that matter mo
5、st in your life. Thank you for your 16 and for my freedom. A grateful American. Though the Garretts have no 17 who left the mower in their yard, it is clear a neighbor had seen Christopher 18 and wanted to help. That person may never know just how much the 19 meant to the Garretts, but for this coup
6、le it was life-changing. Christopher still has a long 20 ahead of him in the recovery process, but thanks to this generous stranger, the journey is now a little easier.1. A. caughtB. woundedC. trappedD. killed2. A. recoveredB. refusedC. retiredD. removed3. A. fortunateB. disappointedC. happyD. unwil
7、ling4. A. thoughB. thereforeC. meanwhileD. instead5. A. storyB. directionC. resultD. meaning6. A. disabilityB. strengthC. fearD. appearance7. A. steadilyB. quicklyC. naturallyD. easily8. A. forcedB. determinedC. astonishedD. persuade9. A. continuedB. preferredC. promisedD. intended10. A. hungerB. so
8、rrowC. painD. anger11. A. embarrassingB. unusualC. annoyingD. difficult12. A. sufferingB. imaginingC. overcomingD. performing13. A. sourceB. outcomeC. purposeD. power14. A. specialB. ordinaryC. strangeD. new15. A. takesB. savesC. occupiesD. leaves16. A. honestyB. serviceC. kindnessD. attention17. A.
9、 doubtB. questionC. ideaD. way18. A. searchingB. complainingC. strugglingD. crying19. A. noteB. giftC. rewardD. solution20. A. lifeB. experienceC. waitD. road【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，在阿富汗服役期间
10、，克里斯托弗中枪受伤。Christopher很高兴能回到妻子Brittany身边，并期待着回归正常生活。但很快，“正常”就有了新的含义。曾经对他来说很容易的事情比如割草现在看来几乎不可能了。他为一台新的割草机痛苦。然而，不知道是谁把一台新割草机留在院子里，但很明显，有个邻居看到克里斯托弗的痛苦，想帮忙。克里斯托弗在恢复过程中还有很长的路要走，但是多亏了这个慷慨的陌生人，现在的旅程变得容易了一些。 （1）考查动词。A. caught“抓住”；B. wounded“使受伤”；C. trapped“诱捕”；D. killed“杀死”。在阿富汗服役期间，克里斯托弗中枪受伤。故选B。 （2）考查动词。A
11、. recovered“恢复”；B. refused“拒绝”；C. retired“退休”；D. removed“移除”。他被送往医院，然后从医学角度他退休了。故选C。 （3）考查形容词。A. fortunate“幸运的”；B. disappointed“感到失望的”；C. happy“高兴的”；D. unwilling“不愿意的”。Christopher很高兴能回到妻子Brittany身边，并期待着回归正常生活。故选C。 （4）考查副词。A. though“然而”；B. therefore“因此”；C. meanwhile“与此同时”；D. instead“相反，反而”。但很快，“正常”就有
12、了新的含义。前后是一种转折关系。故选A。 （5）考查名词。A. story“故事”；B. direction“方向”；C. result“结果”；D. meaning“意义”。但很快，“正常”就有了新的含义。故选D。 （6）考查名词。A. disability“残疾”；B. strength“力气，力量”；C. fear“害怕”；D. appearance“外貌，出现”。但很快，“正常”就有了新的含义。故选A。 （7）考查副词。A. steadily“稳定地”；B. quickly“迅速地”；C. naturally“自然地”；D. easily“容易地”。曾经对他来说很容易的事情比如割草现在
13、看来几乎不可能了。故选D。 （8）考查动词。A. forced“强迫”；B. determined“决定”；C. astonished“使惊讶”；D. persuade“劝说”。尽管如此，克里斯托弗还是下定决心不让自己的伤势压倒一切。故选B。 （9）考查动词。A. continued“继续”；B. preferred“更喜欢”；C. promised“许诺”；D. intended“打算”。尽管他只有一台老式的、非机动的推式割草机，但他还是继续出去割院子里的草，忍受着痛苦，直到割完为止。故选A。 （10）考查名词。A. hunger“饥饿”；B. sorrow“难过”；C. pain“疼痛”；
14、D. anger“生气”。尽管他只有一台老式的、非机动的推式割草机，但他还是继续出去割院子里的草，忍受着痛苦，直到割完为止。故选C。 （11）考查形容词。A. embarrassing“令人尴尬的”；B. unusual“不寻常的”；C. annoying“令人烦恼的”；D. difficult“困难的”。Brittany很难看到她的丈夫经历这种痛苦。故选D。 （12）考查动词。A. suffering“遭受”；B. imagining“想象”；C. overcoming“克服”；D. performing“表演”。有一天，当她看到克里斯托弗泪流满面地倒在地上时，她跑向他，以为他情绪崩溃了。故
15、选A。 （13）考查名词。A. source“来源”；B. outcome“结果”；C. purpose“目的”；D. power“力量”。然而，当她走到院子里时，她看到克里斯托弗坐在院子里哭的原因是因为一台新的割草机。故选A。 （14）考查形容词。A. special“特殊的”；B. ordinary“普通的”；C. strange“奇怪的”；D. new“新的”。然而，当她走到院子里时，她看到克里斯托弗坐在院子里哭的原因是因为一台新的割草机。故选D。 （15）考查动词。A. takes“拿走”；B. saves“挽救”；C. occupies“占领”；D. leaves“离开”。我希望这能
16、为你的生活中最重要的事情节省时间。故选B。 （16）考查名词。A. honesty“诚实”；B. service“服务”；C. kindness“善良”；D. attention“关注”。谢谢你的服务和我的自由。感激美国。故选B。 （17）考查名词。A. doubt“怀疑”；B. question“问题”；C. idea“主意”；D. way“方法”。虽然加勒特一家不知道是谁把割草机留在院子里的，但很明显，有个邻居看到克里斯托弗在挣扎，想帮忙。故选C。 （18）考查动词。A. searching“寻找”；B. complaining“抱怨”；C. struggling“挣扎”；D. cryin
17、g“哭”。虽然加勒特一家不知道是谁把割草机留在院子里的，但很明显，有个邻居看到克里斯托弗的痛苦，想帮忙。故选C。 （19）考查名词。A. note“便条”；B. gift“礼物”；C. reward“回报”；D. solution“解决方案”。那个人可能永远都不知道这份礼物对加勒特一家有多重要，但对这对夫妇来说，它改变了他们的一生。故选B。 （20）考查动词。A. life“生活”；B. experience“经历”；C. wait“等待”；D. road“公路”。克里斯托弗在恢复过程中还有很长的路要走，但是多亏了这个慷慨的陌生人，现在的旅程变得容易了一些。故选D。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，
18、名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2完形填空 Recently I understood the true meaning of love. The 1 was Kane, my neighbor Jolines two-year-old son. Kane was born with a physical problem on his 2 . And I witnessed the 3 that Kanes physical shortcomings had on hi
19、s family. I also witnessed much more than that. I saw a 4 family that embraced (拥抱) this special child. A family that wouldnt allow Kane to know he was 5 . Joline had constructed a small cart just a few inches off the floor for his son to 6 . Kane used his hands to move about, and the cart 7 him to
20、go to any place just as everyone else was able to do. Kane was not just a member of the family, but the 8 of the family. With a wide smile, it was easy to see that even at the age of two, Kane liked to 9 with people very much. With wisdom of an individual, this boy even 10 the most complex of human
21、emotions. Later I came to 11 that this child was sent to help some of us who werent just getting what love was all about. Kane demanded attention, 12 not because of his mobility (移动能力) challenges or other apparent shortcomings. In his mind, he had no 13 or shortcomings. The 14 was that he received a
22、ttention because he was alive and real and had so much to offer. Kane 15 me in a deep way. His ability to refuse to be different has 16 me. Kane was and is 17 lots of warm and powerful energy to me. From him and his family I learnt the 18 : love surpasses (超越) all things. I can only imagine that as
23、the parent of a child like Kane one might be filled with 19 . But I believe that having a child like Kane is actually a(n) 20 . The parents of such special babies are angels too, just as the babies are.1. A. problemB. reasonC. matterD. pressure2. A. handsB. eyesC. legsD. arms3. A. effectB. commentC.
24、 demandD. look4. A. similarB. wonderfulC. practicalD. fair5. A. irregularB. difficultC. differentD. terrible6. A. go aheadB. speed upC. turn outD. get around7. A. invitedB. allowedC. advisedD. caused8. A. symbolB. signalC. centerD. mark9. A. communicateB. compareC. agreeD. compete10. A. remindedB. u
25、nderstoodC. discoveredD. trusted11. A. recognizeB. experienceC. imagineD. realize12. A. andB. orC. butD. as13. A. challengesB. expectationsC. promisesD. chances14. A. goalB. resultC. possibilityD. truth15. A. touchedB. stoppedC. caughtD. kept16. A. puzzledB. shockedC. amusedD. inspired17. A. evenB.
26、yetC. stillD. almost18. A. lessonB. subjectC. noticeD. skill19. A. excitementB. determinationC. angerD. anxiety20. A. abilityB. advantageC. problemD. exception【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的邻居的孩
27、子Kane天生腿有毛病，但是家人缺对他细心照顾，不让他感到与众不同，Kane虽然有残疾，但是却很聪明，给周围的人带来很多快乐，这些都让作者感受到：爱能战胜一切。 （1）考查名词。最近我理解了爱的意义。原因是因为凯恩，我邻居乔琳两岁的儿子。A.problem“问题”；B. reason“理由，原因”；C. matter“问题”；D. pressure“压力”。故选B。 （2） 考查名词。A.hands“手”；B. eyes“眼睛”；C. legs“腿”；D. arms“手臂”。根据下文“Using his hands to move about”, 可知Kane天生的腿有毛病。故选C。 （3）考
28、查名词。句意：我目睹了 kane 的生理缺陷，对他家庭的影响。A. effect “影响”；B.comment“评价”；C. demand“要求”；D. look“看”。have an effect on sth 固定短语，“对.有影响”。故选A。 （4）考查形容词。A. similar“相似的”；B. wonderful“很棒的”；C. practical“实践的”；D. fair“公平的”。家长拥抱这个特殊的孩子，可推理前面应该填一个褒义词。故选B。 （5） 考查形容词。A. irregular“不规律的”；B. difficult“困难的”；C. different“不同 的”；D. t
29、errible“糟糕的”。作者见到一个了不起的家庭拥抱这个特殊的孩子，一个不愿意让孩子知道他是不同的家庭。故选C。 （6） 考查动词短语。A. go ahead“继续，行”；B. speed up“加速”；C. turn out“出现”；D. get around“闲逛”。给他儿子造了一个车子让他逛。故选D。 （7） 考查动词。A. invited“邀请”；B. allowed“允许”；C. advised“建议”；D. caused“造成”。车子“允许”他去任何地方。故选B。 （8） 考查名词。句意：Kane不仅仅是一个家庭成员，他是这个家庭的中心。A. symbol“标志”；B. sign
30、al“信号”；C. center“中心”；D. mark“标志”。故选C。 （9） 考查动词。A. communicate“交流”；B.compare“比较”；C. agree“同意？”；D. compete“竞争”。Kane两岁的时候还很喜欢与人交流。故选A。 （10）考查动词。A. reminded“提醒 ”；B. understood“理解”；C. discovered“发现 ”；D. trusted“信任”。这个男孩子甚至理解了人们的复杂情感。故选B。 （11）考查动词。句意：后来我逐渐意识到上帝派这个孩子来帮助我们中的一些不知道爱是什么的人。A. recognize“认出”；B. e
31、xperience“体验”；C.imagine“想象”；D. realize“意识到”。故选D。 （12）考查连词。句意：Kane需要关注，但是不仅是因为他的行动困难和其他明显的缺陷。这里表示转折关系。故选C。 （13）考查名词。A.challenges挑战”；B.expectations“期待，期望”；C.promises“承诺”；D.chances“机会，可能“”。”根据上文“challenges or other apparent shortcomings”，可知选A。 （14）考查名词。句意：事实是因为他或者真实存在而得到了大家的注意。A. goal“目标”；B. result“结果”
32、；C. possibility“可能性”；D. truth“事实”。故选D。 （15） 考查动词。句意：Kane深深的触动了我。A.touched“触动” ；B. stopped“停止”；C. caught“抓”；D. kept“保持”。故选A。 （16）考查动词。句意：他拒绝不同的能力激励了我。A. puzzled“使困惑”；B. shocked“使 震惊”；C. amused“搞笑”；D. inspired“激励”。故选D。 （17） 考查连词。Kane过去是，现在仍然充满了温暖和强大的能量。A. even“甚至”；B. yet“但”；C. still“仍然”；D. almost“几乎不”
33、。故选C。 （18） 考查名词。A. Lesson“教训，课程”；B. subject “主题”；C. notice“通知”；D. skill“技能”。根据下文“Love surpasses all things.”是作者学习的课程。故选A。 （19）考查名词。句意：我能想象到，有像kane这样的孩子的家长内心肯定也充满了焦虑。A. excitement“激动”；B. determination“决心”；C. anger“生气”；D. anxiety“焦虑”。故选D。 （20） 考查名词。句意：但是我相信，有这样的孩子也是一个优势。A. ability“能力”； B. advantage“优势
34、”；C. problem“问题” ；D. exception“例外”。故选B。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，连词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。3阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My nephews 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot, July weekend. I persuaded him to 1 inside and joined him in a game.
35、 After 2 for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I 3 my favorite recliner（躺椅）to let my neck muscles relax. He had slipped out of the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 4 of peace and quiet. Look, Alice, he said eagerly as he 5 over to the chair where I was sitting. I found a kite. C
36、ould we go outside and 6 it? Glancing out a nearby window, I noticed it was 7 outside. Im sorry, Tripper, I said, sad to see his 8 eyes. The wind is not 9 today. The kite wont fly. The 10 10-year-old boy replied, I think its windy enough. I can get it to fly. He answered 11 he hurried out to the bac
37、k door. Up and down in the yard he ran, 12 the kite attached to a small length of string. He ran back and forth, as hard as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back 13 at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back in. I asked, How did it 14 ? Fine
38、, he said, not wanting to admit 15 . I got it to fly someAs he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, I heard him say under his breath, I guess Ill have to wait for the 16 . At that moment I heard another voice speak to my 17 .Alice, sometimes you are just like that. You want to do i
39、t in your way 18 waiting for the wind.And the voice was right. We usually want to use our own efforts to 19 what we want to do. We wait for the wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted（耗尽）our own 20 .1. A. liveB. stayC. studyD. lie2. A. playingB. restingC. challengingD. arguing3. A
40、. cleaned upB. jumped offC. fell intoD. cut down4. A. momentsB. hoursC. timesD. periods5. A. sentB. ranC. leftD. climbed6. A. decorateB. dropC. hangD. fly7. A. hotB. stillC. noisyD. fine8. A. brightB. disappointedC. dullD. satisfied9. A. stayingB. stoppingC. goingD. blowing10. A. cleverB. talentedC.
41、 determinedD. fearless11. A. afterB. unlessC. asD. until12. A. followingB. makingC. pullingD. watching13. A. angrilyB. nervouslyC. doubtfullyD. hopefully14. A. goB. comeC. makeD. fly15. A. winB. defeatC. mistakeD. luck16. A. windB. orderC. newsD. sunshine17. A. heartB. memoryC. dreamD. world18. A. b
42、ecause ofB. instead ofC. except forD. as for19. A. imagineB. decideC. applyD. accomplish20. A. courageB. patienceC. strengthD. knowledge【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）B；（16）A；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的侄子在没有风的时候孩子努力的放风筝，失败后，意识到自己应
43、该等待风的到来，由此引发感想，我们往往会按照自己的意愿行事，而不管条件是否允许。（1）考查动词。A. live“生活”；B. study“学习”；C. stay“保持”；D. lie“撒谎”。我说服他呆在家里和他玩游戏。故选B。（2）考查动词。A. playing“玩”；B. resting“休息”；C. challenging”挑战”；D. arguing“争论”。根据上文“I persuaded him to1inside and joined him in a game.”可知是玩了一个小时。故选A。（3）考查动词词组。句意：我躺在我最喜欢的躺椅上，让我的颈部肌肉放松。A. cleane
44、d up“打扫”；B. jumped off“跳离”；C. fell into“掉进，变成”；D. cut down“看到，削减”。故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：他溜出了房间，我正享受着安静祥和的时光。A. moments“片刻”；B. hours“小时”；C. times“时代”；D. periods“期间”。故选A。（5）考查动词。句意：“爱丽丝,”他急切地说,他跑到我坐的椅子那里。A. sent“寄派”；B. ran“跑”；C. left“离开”；D. climbed“爬”。故选B。（6）考查动词。A. decorate“装饰”；B. drop“滴落”；C. hang“悬挂”；D. fly“飞行，放飞”。因为看见的是风筝，所以是出去放风筝，选D。（7）考查形容词。A. hot “热的”；B. still“不动的”；C. noisy“嘈杂的”；D. fine“好的”。根据下文The wind is not blowing today. The kite wont fly.”可知外面没有风，是平静的，选B。（8）考查形容词。A
