1、【英语】连词中考题集锦一、初中英语连词1Study hard, _ our parents will be disappointed. A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】 C 2My mother has little interest in football _ she didnt watch the live match on TV yesterday evening. A.soB.ifC.thoughD.when【答案】 A 3 _ will the meeting last? we reach an agreement.A.How long; Not untilB.
2、When; Not untilC.How long; UntilD.When; Till【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:会议会持续多久?直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词,提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long,故排除B和D选项,until表示动作的持续 , 故选C。 【点评】考查连词,注意how long和until的用法。4Could you tell me _the singer will come to our school or not? A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗?whether
3、.or not,固定搭配,是否 , 故选B。 【点评】考查固定搭配,注意whether.or not的用法。5Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _she sees it. A.ever sinceB.althoughC.as soon asD.so that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一就;D.以便。 这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一就,故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。6The environme
4、nt will be much worse _everyone has a sense of protecting it. A.unlessB.ifC.so that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非否则;B如果;C为了。除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。7_ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important. A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.
5、If【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。8Your spoken English will get better and better _ you practise speaking more. A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语
6、,你的英语口语会越来越好。A: before在前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到才(止)。根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。9Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _ you want to know more about its culture. A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A: unles
7、s除非;B: until 直到才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。10_ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work. A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A: If如果,表示假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表示转折;C:
8、Since既然; 明显的原因;D: Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。11Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang. A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.since【答案】 A 12_ you work harder, Im sure youll do better in the coming exam. A.IfB.UnlessC.AlthoughD.Since【答案】 A
9、 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你努力学习,我相信你在即将到来的考试中会做得更好。A.如果;B.除非.否则;C.尽管;D.自从。考试考好的条件是更加努力学习,所以用if,表示条件,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。13She got up very early that day _ she could catch the first train. A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so that【答案】 D 14_ its difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try. A.Be
10、causeB.As soon asC.BeforeD.Even though【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一就,引导时间状语从句;before在以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。15The situation is becoming more serious _ we do something to save the Earth. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.
11、unless【答案】 D 16Peter bought some goldfish _ he found it difficult to raise them. A.becauseB.orC.thoughD.until【答案】 C 17Learning to love is like learning to walk. Yes, _ we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult. A.as a resultB.even thoughC.as long asD.as far as【答案】 C 18The air pollution is
12、terrible. It will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when【答案】 B 19Some people wont realize the importance of their health _ they lose it. A.becauseB.afterC.whenD.until【答案】 D 20The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A.Both;
13、 andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor【答案】 B 21Giveme your email address, _Ill send you the form. A.orB.andC.butD.nor【答案】 B 22My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Not
14、 only; but also【答案】 A 23What do you think of our school basketball team? Theyre going to lose the match _ they improve their skills.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.as【答案】 A 24I think you should be against the situation, _, of course, you are happy with it. A.becauseB.howeverC.anywayD.unless【答案】 D 25Little Kate
15、 went to school_ it rained heavily yesterday. A.thoughB.ifC.butD.since【答案】 A 26 Excuse me. I wonder _ the plane can land on time. Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A.ifB.whichC.that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:不好意思,我想知道飞机能否准时着陆。请等一下。让我看看。A是否,引导宾语从句,物成分,B哪一个,引导宾语从句做定语,C引导宾语从句,物成分,无词意,根据从句中不缺少成分,故主句的谓语动
16、词wonder,可知是if , 故选A。 【点评】考查宾语从句,注意连词if的用法。27My best friend and I havent seen each other _ she went to the USA 10 years ago. A.whenB.ifC.althoughD.since【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。A.当时候;B.如果;C.尽管;D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意since连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,
17、从句为一般过去时。28He doesnt feel _, _ he has to see a doctor. A.good enough: butB.well enough; butC.good enough; soD.well enough; so【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以 , 故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。29_he won 500 million pounds prize, he still li
18、ved in a small flat. A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though,尽管,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。30What shall we do_ it rains tomorrow? A.ifB.whileC.sinceD.and【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 如果明天下雨,我们该怎么办?A.如果;B.当时候;C.自从;D.而且。根据
19、前后句句意可知,此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句,时态根据主将从现原则。31 The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot _ China set up the city of Sansha. And more and more people would like to go there for business.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国建立三沙市以来,当地的生活条件有了很大的改善
20、。越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在.之前;B.当.时候;C.自从;D.在.之后。根据主句The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时,从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时,所以用since,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时确定。32 What subject do you prefer? I prefer science _
21、 its difficult.A.orB.thoughC.soD.as【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你更喜欢哪个科目?我喜欢科学,尽管它很难。根据its difficult,我又喜欢,前后是让不的关系,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。33 Why does Tom know so many things? Because he _ reads many books, _ remembers what he has read.A.not; butB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.either; or【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意
22、:为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?因为他不仅阅读很多书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是而是,B 不仅而且,C 两者都不,D 两者之一不。根据句意,Tom知道很多,一是因为他看书,二是因为他记得看过的内容,故两者都是,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记notbut,not onlybut also, neithernor, eitheror的用法。34 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? I was doing my homework _ my father was reading newspapers.
23、A.whenB.as soon asC.while【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。A.当时候;B.一就;C.当时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时,而while当时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行时连用,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。35 How do you like the two pairs of shoes? They dont fit me. They are _ to
24、o big _ too small.A.not only; but alsoB.neither; norC.either; or【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。A.不仅而且;B.既不也不;C.要么要么。根据too big和too small可知,鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。 【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记eitheror的词义和用法。36Please give me a call _ you come back. A.untilB.as soon asC.while【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你一回来就给我打电
25、话。A: until直到.才(为止); B: as soon as一.就. C: while当.时,后接持续性动词。根据前后句的意思,可知从句的动作发生以后,就做主句这个动作,要用连词as soon as,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。37Many people read newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world. A.so thatB.ever sinceC.as soon asD.even though【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人读报纸为了了解世界
26、上正在发生的事情。so that为了,引导目的状语从句;ever since从以来,引导时间状语从句;as soon as一就,引导时间状语从句;even though尽管。了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,根据句意选择合适意义的连词。38Tourists can choose to visit Kunming _ they like- spring, summer, autumn or winter. A.whoeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:游
27、客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A、无论谁, B、无论什么,C、无论什么时候,D、无论在哪儿,根据下文spring, summer, autumn or winter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。39Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather _ have you changed your mind? A.andB.orC.butD.so【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:这么冷的天气你还想去露营还是你已经改变主意了?A.和,表并列
28、;B.或者,表选择;C.但是,表转折;D.因此,所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。40Im sorry Ive taken your dictionary because they have the same color. It doesnt matter.A.at onceB.by mistakeC.in generalD.as well【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:很抱歉我错拿了你的词典因为它们颜色相同。没关系。at once立刻,马上;by mistake错误;in general通常;as well也。根据 becau
29、se they have the same color,可知是错拿了词典,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。41A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!Yeah. I didnt know that I saw the film Born in China.A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.although【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。是的。我直到看到电影我们诞生在中国才知道。if如果;
30、until直到;since自从;although虽然,not.until.直到才,固定短语,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。42A ship is safe if it stays in a harbor. But this is not _ it is built for. A.whatB.howC.whyD.where【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:如果船停在港湾里是安全的,但这不是它被造的目的。for介词后面跟代词作宾语。A. what什么;B. how怎样,表方式; C. why为什么,表原因; D. where在哪里,表地点;根据but的表
31、达的句意转折,可知造船的目的不是为了安全地停在港湾,由此推断空格是表目的,for what=why,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。43He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him. A.so;thatB.enough;toC.so;tooD.such;that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此以至于,so+形容词/副词+that.或such+形容词+名词+that., 根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语, 故用suchthat,故选D。【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/suc