1、【英语】高一现在进行时专项练习题一、单项选择现在进行时1 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad movedBhave movedCmovedDare moving【答案】D【解析】表示位移的词如fly,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D.2（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _ in my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorr
2、y.AsitBare sittingCwill sitDsat【答案】B【解析】句义：我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。3Have you seen recently? No, but I _ dinner with him on Friday.AhadBhave hadCam havingDwas having【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你最近见过Sean吗？ -不，但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。Ahad一般过去时；Bhave had现在完成时；Cam having是现在进行时表将来；Dwa
3、s having过去将来时。根据No 和on Friday推测，应该是将来要做的事，故选C。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。4-Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? -No, no, I hold on! I think I _ to the answer.AcomeBhave comeCcameDam coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-准备好不猜了，Sandy？-不，不，我坚持 ！我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came一般过去时；D. am coming进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。考点:
4、考查动词时态的用法。5My dear, you _ things about. Look, what a mess in the room! Sorry, Mom.Ahave always thrownBalways throwCare always throwingDalways threw【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法，进行时与always连用，表示一种感情色彩，有批评的，也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意：亲爱的，你总是到处乱扔东西，看你的房间真乱啊！对不起，妈妈。故C正确。考点：考查时态6 Have you got any job
5、offers?No. I _. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.AwaitedBhad been waitingChave waitedDam waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待，故选D项。7 Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? Sorry.
6、 Im a stranger here. I _ here until my guide arrives.AstandBhave stoodCam standingDwill stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿，到他的导游来之前，他都会一直站在那儿，这是一个动作的持续，故为现在进行时。句意为：打扰一下，你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗？对不起，我在这儿是一个陌生人，直到我的导游到这儿来，我都要站在这儿。故选C。考点：考查时态的辨析。8You _ football after school. Why not go home and d
7、o your homework first?Aalways playedBhave always playedCare always playingDhave always been playing【答案】C【解析】考查时态。进行时和always连用表示一定的感情色彩。be always doing sth：“总是/老是做”，该句句意：“你老是放学就踢足球，为什么不先回家做功课？”该句描述的是现在一般的情况，故用现在时而不使用现在完成时，所以正确答案为C.考点：时态9Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch to
8、gether. No, Im afraid not. I John then.Aam meetingBmetChave metDwas meeting【答案】A【解析】试题分析： 句意：-明天你有空吗？我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。-不，恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是tomorrow，所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式，选A。考点：考查时态10The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors _ smallerand smaller.AbecomeBbecameCis becomingDhave become【答案】C【
9、解析】考查主谓一致。the number of的数目，谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意：动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。11-The concert wont start till seven. Why_ so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Aare you leavingBdo you leaveCwere you leavingDhad you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-演唱会七点才开始，
10、为什么要走这么早？-我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况，排除C、D；go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选A。考点：考查时态12-Have you seen Tony recently? -No, but I _ dinner with him on SundayAwould haveBhave hadChave been havingDam having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：你最近见过Tom吗？没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间
11、看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B. have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现在完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。13Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?Sorry, I m so tiredI _an early nightAhaveBam havingChave hadDhad【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?对不起，我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示
12、紧接着要发生的事情，故选B。14I some courses at university，so I cant work full time at the momentAtakeBam takingCtookDhave taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I cant work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。考点 : 考查动词的时态15- Joan, what_in your hand?- Look! Its a birthday gift for my gran
13、dmother.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间，并且表达动作正在发生，故选B；16 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I _ a hard time getting the information.Aam havingBhadCwas havingDwill have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：-你开始写你的报告了吗？ -还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后
14、者还没开始写报告，正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现在进行时。故选A。17Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _ a band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad been operatingCwas operatingDam operating【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选D。考点：考查时态18Hello, I _ to ask if you are free tomorrow aftern
15、oon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起，我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知，我正在打电话，应该使用现在进行时， 故选D。考点：考查时态19 I _ my son to Laos for sightseeing.- I would rather you didnt do that, for the bird flu _ several lives ther
16、e.Atook; claimed Bam taking; has claimedCtook; had claimed Dwill take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答I would rather you didnt do that,我更愿意你没去，这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在；第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”，这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实，要用现在完成式。故本题选B。20 Hello, I _ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hain
17、an tomorrow? Sorry, weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning Dhave phoned【答案】C【解析】考查时态。上句：我打电话是想问明天我能订一张去海南的机票吗？下句：对不起，我们已经卖完了。根据句意可知句子用现在进行时态，故答案为C。21I “ll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _.Awas Bam doingChave done Dhad been doing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我一完成我正在做的事情，我就去图书馆。此处表示“
18、将去图书馆”，说明这件事情还未完成，正在做这件事。故选B。22Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arrive Care going to arrive Dwill arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arr
19、ive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。23- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I _ if you can- Are you advising me to run every morning?Awill live Blived Cam living Dhad lived【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：快点,亨利。你也可以像我一样享受健康的生活，如果你可以。你是建议我每天早上跑步吗?结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态，故答案为C。24It is almos
20、t five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.Aserved Bhad servedCis serving Dwould serve【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意为：吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，他现在在一家外企做翻译。从前半句看，吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，后半句说的是他现在在外企做翻译，故用现在进行时。此题的关键是对前半句要理解准确，不能理解为“吉米教高中已经快五年了”。故选C。25A study shows a worr
21、ying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming_.Awas being rapidly closed Bwill be rapidly closedChas rapidly closed Dis rapidly closing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：一项研究显示了一个令人担忧的趋势拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球变暖影响的窗口正在迅速关闭。根据句意可知，这种趋势是正在发生的，用现在进行时。故选D。26My washing machine
22、_this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.Awas repaired Bis repairedCis being repaired Dhas been repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：这周我的洗衣机正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have to wash my clothes by hand.可知，洗衣机正在修，故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。点睛：本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道，4个选项都用了被动语态，本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项A是过去时；选项B是一般现在时的被动；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是
23、现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析，最终判断出最佳答案。27The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the worlds economy.Ais to fix onBwas fixed onChas fixed onDis being fixed on【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上，因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作，用现在进行时，故选D。28Food supplies in the fl
24、ood-stricken area _. We must act immediately before theres none left.Ahave run outBhave been run outCare running outDare being run out【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【详解】考查动词时态及语态。句意：在洪灾区供应的食物快用完了，在用完之前我们必须立刻采取措施。are running out表示将要用完，run out不能用被动形式。故排除B、D；选项A表示已经用完，不符合语意，故选C。【点睛】本题难度适中。动词时态及语态是高中阶段的重难点之一，高中要求掌握的时态需要
25、考生牢记它们的用法，但是时态必须要结合一定的语境才能做出正确的判断。这里考生容易误选D。即学即练: Bob has gone to California.Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave解析：B。句意：Bob已经去了加利福尼亚。噢，你能告诉我他什么时候离开的？”Bob has gone to California，去的动作已经发生过，说明他离开的动作发生在过去，因此使用一般过去时。选B。29- Hi, its time we worked out a plan for th
26、e research project.-Sorry, Im not available right now. I _ for the upcoming final exam.Aam preparingBpreparedChave preparedDwill be preparing【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：-嗨，我们该为这个研究项目制定计划了。-对不起，我现在没空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由“Sorry, Im not available right now.”可知，我现在没空，正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选A项。30- I am afraid I cant help you with your project. I _ a model these days.- It doesnt matter. I will finish it by myself.AmakeBwill be makingCam makingDhave made【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了，这几天我要做一个模型。没关系，我会自己完成。表示这几天一直要做的事情，用一般现在时表示将来，故选C项。考点：考查动词时态
