1、Unit 5 The Value of MoneyReview单元综合复习测试.根据所给汉语提示或首字母提示写出下列单词1As is known teaching is a job requires both skills and p_ (耐心)2This play is divided into three acts, and each act has three s_ (场)3He is so tall that he can be easily sp_(发现) in the crowd.4Tom made a _（打赌） on the match with his father.5The
2、 couple took out a large l_ (贷款) to cure their son.6Now many supermarket are forbidden to use the p_ (塑料) bags.7We cant afford to _ (忽视) their advice.8Judging from his _t(口音)，I know hes from Shandong Province.9The bell i_（表明） the end of the class，so everyone rushed out of the classroom.10The flight
3、has been p_（推迟） due to the bad weather.【答案】1.patience 2.scenes 3.spotted 4. Bet 5. Loan 6. Plastic 7.ignore 8. accent 9. indicated 10.postponed【解析】本题主要考察学生在语境中对单词的语用能力。.单句语法填空1Certain courses are compulsory, others are _ (option)【答案】：optional2They _ (willing) give each other advice about hosting pro
4、viders.【答案】：willingly3Visitors are not permitted _ (take) photographs.【答案】：to take4“Accidents will happen”， as the _ (say) goes.【答案】：saying5Its _ (normal) much warmer than this in July.【答案】：normally【解析】本题主要考察学生在语境中对基础语法的语用能力。.单句写作1我别无选择，只有请他立即离开。I _ ask him to leave at once.【答案】：had no option but to
5、2她在我遇到困难的时候总是愿意帮助我。She _ give me a hand whenever I am in trouble.【答案】：is willing to3她希望每个孩子都能有一个洁净的口腔和一个灿烂的笑容。She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and _.【答案】：a broad smile4没有妈妈的允许，我不能玩电脑游戏。_，I cant play the computer games.【答案】：Without my mothers permission5既然那样，讨论一个不切实际的问题就毫无意义了。_，there i
6、s no point discussing an unrealistic problem.【答案】：In that case【解析】本题主要考察学生在语境中对短语的语用能力。III.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami (折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and
7、 his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb.12. (West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W86th St.2128684444.)The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of six
8、ty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb.14. (Schoenfeld, 236 W45th St.2122396200.)HamiltonLinManuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In p
9、reviews. Opens Feb.17. (Public, 425 Lafayette St.2129677555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie stars love during a crosscountry train journey. Scott Ellis direc
10、ts, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb.12. (American Airlines Theatre, 227 W42nd St.2127191300.)篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了两部戏剧和两部音乐剧的内容简介、导演等相关信息。1What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about? AA type of art. BA teenagers studio.CA great teacher. DA group of animals. 【答案】：A推理判断题。由题干中的“th
11、e play by Rajiv Joseph”定位到原文第一则广告。由此广告中戏剧的名字“Animals Out of Paper”以及“. in which an origami (折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio”可知，这部戏剧很可能是与折纸艺术相关，故选A项。2Who is the director of The Audience?AHelen Mirren. BPeter Morgan.CDylan Baker. DStephen Daldry. 【答案】：D细节理解题。由题干中的“
12、the director of The Audience”定位到原文第二则广告。由此广告中的“Stephen Daldry directs.”可知，导演是Stephen Daldry，故选D项。3Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?AAnimals Out of Paper.BThe Audience.CHamilton.DOn the Twentieth Century. 【答案】：C细节理解题。由题干中的American history定位到原文第三则广告。由此广告中的“. in which
13、 the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.”可知，你如果对美国历史感兴趣，应该去看Hamilton这部音乐剧。故选C项。BI was selfish as a teenager. I usually spent my time thinking about myself and taking care of my own needs. I let my older brother do most of the work around the house until he left for college. I let my
14、 mom and dad worry about our bills and problems while I read books, played, and lost myself in my own imagination. This didnt change even when I went to college either. I studied hard but only to make my own life better. Even when I started to explore my faith, it was only to increase my own happine
15、ss.I married after graduation and decided to start a family. Of course, I had no idea what hard knocks reality had in store for my selfish soul. Soon I found myself unemployed, deeply in debt, and with a new baby on the way. I found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled people. In fact, all
16、of the struggles I was going through were beating the selfishness slowly out of me. Still, I didnt give up on happiness. I knew that there must be a way to find it. I finally realized, however, that it had to include more than just my own needs, wants, and desires. The answer began to make itself cl
17、ear one night shortly after my baby boy was born. I got a bottle and held him in my arms. As I was feeding him I looked down and saw his big, innocent, trusting eyes. I smiled and talked to him. Then he smiled and I could feel my heart growing, expanding with love. I felt such peace and joy. At that
18、 moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness. Carolyn Arends wrote：“The more people you let into your heart, the bigger your heart gets. The more love you get, the more love you have to give. It just keeps growing.” So, keep loving, keep living
19、and keep caring. Keep growing your heart today, tomorrow, and always. 篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者由一个自私的人成长为一个心中对他人有爱的人，也明白了“爱他人即幸福”的道理的经历。4What do we know about the author from the first paragraph? AHe often helped his brother with housework.BHe studied hard for his family.CHe put his own needs above o
20、thers.DHe was concerned about his family. 【答案】：C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“let my older brother do most of the work” “let my mom and dad worry about our bills and problems” “This didnt change even when I went to college either.” “I studied hard but only to make my own life better.”和“it was only to increase my ow
21、n happiness”可推知，作者在青少年时期较为自私，行为处事总是只考虑自己，几乎不为家人考虑，即他把自己的需要放在别人的需要之上，故选C项。5What did the author realize after he suffered in life?ASpoiled people cant survive the hardship of life.BLife is cruel to spoiled people.CSpoiled people are never happy in life.DSelfishness is helpful. 【答案】：B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Soon
22、 I found myself unemployed, deeply in debt, and with a new baby on the way. I found out that life has little sympathy for spoiled people.”可知，作者在经历了人生的失意后，终于发现生活对被宠坏的人是残酷的。故选B项。6What can be inferred from the passage?AThe author loved kids.BThe author often fed his baby.CThe author realized the import
23、ance of happiness.DWhen caring for his baby, the author got inspired. 【答案】：D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“As I was feeding him I looked down and saw his big, innocent, trusting eyes. I smiled and talked to him. Then he smiled and I could feel my heart growing, expanding with love. I felt such peace and joy. At that
24、 moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love that we find our happiness.”可推知，作者在照料孩子的过程中领悟到了通往幸福的途径。7Which can be the best title of the passage?ALoving Others, a Way to HappinessBThe Elder One Grows, the More He GetsCHelp Others, Help OneselfDKeep Growing to Live a Happy
25、Life 【答案】：A标题判断题。根据最后一段中的“The more people you let into your heart, the bigger your heart gets. The more love you get, the more love you have to give. It just keeps growing. So, keep loving, keep living and keep caring. Keep growing your heart today, tomorrow, and always.”可推知，这篇文章的主旨是“爱他人即幸福”。CThis i
26、s my son Matthews last night at home before college. I know that this is good news. I feel proud that Matthew will go to a great school. I know that this is finest hour. But looking at the suitcases on his bed sends me out of the room to a hidden corner where I cant stop crying.Through the sorrow, I
27、 feel a rising embarrassment. “Pull_yourself_together！” I tell myself. There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones. How dare I feel so shocked and upset?One of the great gifts of my life has been having my boys, Matthew and Johnowen. Through them, I have explored the mysterious, complic
28、ated bond between fathers and sons. As my wife and I raised them, I have discovered the love and loss between my father and me. After my parents divorce, I spent weekends with my dad in Ohio. By the time Sunday came around, I was unable to enjoy the days activities because I was already afraid of th
29、e goodbye of the evening.Now, standing among Matthews accumulation of possessions, I realize its me who has become a boy again. All my sadness and longing to hold on to things are back, sweeping over me as they did when I was a child.His bed is tidy and spare. It already has the feel of a guest bed.
30、 In my mind I replay wrapping him in his favorite blanket. That was our nightly routine until one evening he said, “Daddy, I dont think I need a blanket tonight.” I think of all the times we lay among the covers reading. I look at the bed and think of all the recent times I was annoyed at how late h
31、e was sleeping. Ill never have to worry about that again, I realize.For his part, Matthew has been a rock. He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office. And Im glad. After all, someones got to be strong. Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such
32、confidence.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对即将上大学的儿子的依恋和不舍。回忆和儿子相处的快乐时刻，作者感伤的同时，也明白这是儿子成长道路上的必经之路，是父子俩不可避免的分离。8What does the writer mean by “Pull yourself together！”？AGet up. BCheer up. CPull up. DWake up. 【答案】：B句意理解题。根据“Pull yourself together！”之后的句子“There are parents sending their kids off to battle zones. Ho
33、w dare I feel so shocked and upset？(有些父母还把他们的孩子送去战场，我怎么能如此震惊和心烦呢？)”由此推断出，作者是在安慰自己，振作起来，故选B。9We can infer from the passage that _.Athe writer is accustomed to sleeping earlyBMatthew doesnt get on well with his fatherCMatthew is ready for his new lifeDthe writer wasnt brave enough to face his parents
34、divorce 【答案】：C推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句“He is treating his leaving as just another day at the office.”和最后一句“Im proud that he is charging into the first chapter of his adult life with such confidence.”可知，作者为自己儿子自信地开启成人生活的第一篇章，感到自豪，由此推断出， Matthew对他的新生活作好了准备，故选C。10How does the writer feel about his sons leaving
35、for college?AWorried. BGrateful. CRelieved. DBittersweet. 【答案】：D推理判断题。通过阅读文章可知，作者的儿子即将去上大学，作者感伤且不舍，看到儿子很坚强、自信，同时又为儿子感到骄傲，由此推知，作者对于儿子离家上大学，苦乐参半，故选D。11Which of the following could be the best title of the text?AUnavoidable Goodbye BSweet MemoriesCGlorious Moment DUnconditional Love 【答案】：A标题判断题。本文主要讲述了
36、作者的儿子即将去上大学，作者复杂的心情。作者明白这是儿子成长道路上的必经之路，也是父子俩不可避免的分离，故选A。DThere are plenty of people in the UK for whom even basic English is a problem. According to the survey, 726,000 people in England and Wales said they could not speak English well, and another 138,000 said they did not speak it at all.Ling, 40,
37、 who arrived five years ago from China, found it difficult to learn English. “When I came here, I was pregnant and so I was at home for the next three years. It took me longer to learn as I was very busy with the children.” Eventually she was able to begin taking classes and now speaks good conversa
38、tional English. But even with classes, it can be a long process to pick up the language.Age is the most important factor in language study, said Mila Vulchanova, professor of linguistics (语言学) at Norwegian University of Science and Technology. “There is a sensitive period in language learning, which
39、 is biologically determined. So the younger the immigrants (移民), the better. Since this decline is only gradual, teenagers are at an advantage over adults，” he said.There are a number of systems for grading English. The government expects immigrants to reach “ESOL Entry 3”or “B1 level” in Scotland,
40、before they can be given citizenship. It is equal to being able to hold a confident conversation and it might take 360 hours of study to achieve.George Osborne, the UK chancellor (财政大臣), said in June that benefit claimants (申请救济金者) who dont speak English will have their benefits cut if they fail to
41、attend language courses. Huan Japes, deputy chief executive of English UK, a trade body for language colleges, said it needed 360 hours120 hours for each of three stagesto get to the result the government expected benefit claimants to reach.“Using 120 hours (for each stage of English fluency) is a r
42、ather traditional approach to course book learning，” said Dr Elaine Boyd, head of English language at Trinity College London. “If someone is really highly motivated, they can learn really quickly. Its common for children under the age of 11 to be fluent in about six months.”篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在英国，许多
43、移民不能说一口流利英语这一现状，作者借助专家们的观点告诉我们怎样学好英语，练就一口流利的英语。12The first paragraph serves as a(n) _.Aintroduction BdiscussionCexplanation Dconclusion 【答案】：A推理判断题。通读本段可知，本段第一句提到在英国有很多人，即使是基础英语也是个问题，接着根据调查可知，在英格兰和威尔士有很多人英语说得不好甚至根本不会说英语。因此推知，这是为了引出下文的许多移民不会说英语的现状，告诉我们如何学好英语，故选A。13What does Mila Vulchanova mainly str
44、ess?AThe importance of key teaching ways.BThe necessity of working hard at English.CThe advantages of learning English.DThe importance of starting learning English at an early age. 【答案】：D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“There is a sensitive period in language learning”和“So the younger the immigrants (移民), the better.
45、Since this decline is only gradual, teenagers are at an advantage over adults”可知，Mila Vulchanova认为对于移民来说，学英语越早越好，年龄小是优势。因此可推知，他在强调早学英语的重要性，故选D。14The UK government hopes that benefit claimants _.Areach “ESOL Entry 1”Bare advanced English learnersCstudy English for about 360 hoursDget citizenship from
46、 the government first 【答案】：C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“said it needed 360 hours120 hours for each of three stagesto get to the result the government expected benefit claimants to reach”可知，如果申请救济金者需要360个小时三个阶段，120个小时一阶段才能达到政府预期申请救济金者能达到的效果，分析选项可知C项符合题意。15What Dr Elaine Boyd said suggested that _.A120 hours is a
47、 high level for learnersBone can learn English fast if activeCEnglish fluency can be easily achievedDchildren under 11 learn English hard 【答案】：B推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句中的“Using 120 hours (for each stage of English fluency) is a rather traditional approach to course book learning”可知，120小时是惯例，一般人能达到；再根据最后一段最后两句可知，如果某人积极性很高，他们会学得很快。11岁以下的孩子在6个月左右能学会流利的英语是很常见的，故选B。V.(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As we all kn
