1、.Section A.do his homework.Did his homeworkplay football.Played football.ride a horse.Rode a horsewatch TV.Watched TV.milk a cowMilked a cowfeed chickensFed chickens.take some photosTook some photospick strawberriesPicked strawberries.talk with a farmer Talked with a farmergo for a walkWent for a wa
2、lk.Remember these phrasesdo his homeworkplay football.ride a horse.watch TV.milk a cowfeed chickenstake some photospick strawberriestalk with a farmer go for a walk.Remember these phrasesdid his homeworkplayed football.rode a horse.watched TV.milked a cowfed chickenstook some photospicked strawberri
3、estalked with a farmer went for a walk.Did he ride a horse?No,he didnt.Did he feed chickens?Yes,he did.He fed chickens.Did he go to the zoo?No,he didnt.He went to a farm.Did he see any cows?Yes,he did.He saw quite a lot.Did they pick any strawberries on the farm?Yes,they did.How were the strawberrie
4、s?They were delicious.Were the strawberries good?Yes,they were.No,they werent.How was their school trip?It was great.She _ yesterdayyesterday.did some washingWhat did she do yesterday?.He _ last nightlast night.read a bookWhat did he do last nightlast night?.What did they do last night?.go ride do i
5、s are have eat buy see写出下列动词的过去式写出下列动词的过去式,找出规则动词过找出规则动词过去式的构成。去式的构成。pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop went rode did was were had ate bought saw picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped 规则动词规则动词不规则动词不规则动词 .构成规则构成规则原形原形过过 去去 式式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work pl
6、ay worked played结尾是结尾是e的动词加的动词加-d hope live hoped lived末尾只有一个辅音字母的末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先重读闭音节词,先双写双写这这个个辅音字母辅音字母,再加,再加-ed stop trip stopped tripped结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动的动词,先变词,先变“y”为为“i”再加再加-ed study worry studiedworried.规则动词过去式词尾规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音的读音读音规则读音规则读读 音音例例 词词在浊辅音和元在浊辅音和元音后面音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在清辅音后
7、面在清辅音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在在t,d 后面后面/it/id/needed/ni:did/清念清念/t/,元浊元浊/d/;/t/d/之后念之后念/id/.知识结构知识结构构成构成用法用法常用时间常用时间动词的过去式动词的过去式1.表示过去某个时间发表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。反复发生的动作。yesterdaylast night/week/time.days agoOn Sunday morning一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时.am(is)was are were陈述句:陈述句:He
8、 was at home yesterday.否定句:否定句:He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句:疑问句:Was he at home yesterday?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.系动词be的过去时:.陈述句:陈述句:主语主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其它其它I go to the movie.I went to the movie.否定句:否定句:主语主语+助动词助动词didnt+动词原形动词原形+其它其它I dont go to school today.I didnt go to school.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did+主语主语+动词
9、原形动词原形+其它其它?Do you have breakfast?Did you have breakfast?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.行为动词的一般过去时:.动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be用用was或用或用were,have,has变变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。,若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单,主语之后否定句很简单,主语之后didnt添;添;疑问句也不难,疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;放在主语前;如果谓语
10、之前有如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需,谓语动词需还原还原;动词若是动词若是was,were,否定就把否定就把not添。添。巧记一般过去时巧记一般过去时.1a Match the phrases with the pictures.went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photosebacfd.B:I _ to the movie.A:What _ you do yesterday?didwentA:What _ you do last weekend?B:I
11、_ my homework.diddid.What did you _ last weekend?We _do visited the fire station.What did they _ last weekend?They _dopicked some strawberries.How _ your trip last weekend?It was boring.How _ the strawberries?They were delicious.werewas.What did you do last month?I _ to the countryside.How _ the cou
12、ntryside?It was beautiful._ you go to the zoo?No,I didnt.wentwasDid.2d.Role-play the conversation.Peter:Hi,Eric.How was your trip last week?Eric :It was excellent.I visited my grandparents in the countryside.Peter:Oh,nice.What did you do?Eric :I went fishing every day.And I Fed the chickens with my
13、grandpa.It was so much fun Peter:Sounds good.How was the weather there?Eric :It was great,and the air was so clean.I watched the stars at night.They were so beautiful.Peter:Lucky you.quiet a lot 相当多相当多+of+可数或不可数可数或不可数,也可也可以单独使用。以单独使用。quite a little 相当多相当多+不可数名词不可数名词quite a few 相当多相当多+可数名词可数名词1.Did y
14、ou see any cows?Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.e.g.我们喝了不少酒。我们喝了不少酒。We drank quite a lot of wine.我看到了相当多的奶牛。我看到了相当多的奶牛。I saw quite a lot of cows.夏天我经常打网球。夏天我经常打网球。I play tennis quite a lot in the summer.不少学生迟到了。不少学生迟到了。Quite a few students were late.take与与photo,picture等词搭配时,表示等词搭配时,表示“拍摄,摄影拍摄,摄影”。表示。表示“
15、拍摄某物或人拍摄某物或人”,就要在短语后面接介词就要在短语后面接介词“of”引入所拍摄的引入所拍摄的对象。对象。e.g.The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone.2.Did Carol take any photos?卡罗尔拍照片了吗?卡罗尔拍照片了吗?.fun表示表示“有趣的事情有趣的事情”,为不可数名词。,为不可数名词。e.g.Look,Peter.The children are having so much fun.3.It was so much fun.4.Lucky you!你真幸运!你真幸运!这是一
16、句非正式口语,相当于这是一句非正式口语,相当于Youre so lucky.Lucky之后的人称还可以改为之后的人称还可以改为me,him。.I.用适当的词填空用适当的词填空1.How _ your school trip?It was great.2.How _ you yesterday?3.Today is Monday.Yesterday _ Sunday.4.What _ you do the day before yesterday?5._ you ride a horse last week?was were was did Did.6._ he see any cows on
17、the farm?Yes,he did.7.Did he milk a cow on the farm?No,he _.8.Were the strawberries good?Yes,they _.9.Did you see any cows?Yes,I did.I _ quite a lot.10.I _ the chickens last week.Did didnt were saw fed.II.汉译英汉译英1.他上周在农场骑马。他上周在农场骑马。2.他上个月爬山了。他上个月爬山了。3.他一小时前喂了小鸡。他一小时前喂了小鸡。Last week he rode a horse on
18、the farm.He climbed the mountain last month.He fed chickens an hour ago.4.你昨天去了动物园吗?没有,我去了你昨天去了动物园吗?没有,我去了农场。农场。5.你在农场看到一些奶牛吗?看到了,你在农场看到一些奶牛吗?看到了,看到了相当多地奶牛。看到了相当多地奶牛。Did you go to the zoo?No,I didnt.I went to the farm.Did you see any cows?Yes I did.I saw quite a lot.III.写出下列单词的过去式写出下列单词的过去式 talk mil
19、k am/is are go ride feed take do seetalked was went fed did milked were rode took saw .IV.译出下列短语译出下列短语去散步去散步去购物去购物去钓鱼去钓鱼 挤奶牛挤奶牛 骑马骑马 骑自行车骑自行车 喂小鸡喂小鸡 和某人谈话和某人谈话 拍照拍照go for a walk go shoppinggo fishingmilk a cowride a horseride a bikefeed chickenstalk with take photos.请用正确动词形式填空 1.He (live)in Wuxi two
20、 years ago.2.The cat (eat)a bird last night.3.We (have)a party last month.4.Nancy (pick)up oranges on the farm last week.5.I (make)a model ship with Mike yesterday.6.We (take)many photos about Mount.Hua last year.livedatehadpickedmadetook.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary _(come)to China
21、last month.2.My mother _ (not do)housework yesterday.3._ your father _(go)to work every day last year?4.He _(be)here just now.5.Did she _(have)supper at home?camedidnt doDidgowashave.1.I usually _(get)up at 6:30 in the morning.Today I _(get)up at 7:20,I _(be)late for class.Mr.Yang _(tell)me not _ (b
22、e)late again.2.-_you _(have)a good time last Sunday?-No,I _(do not).I _(go)shopping with my friends,but it _(rain).3.Where _(be)you last night?I _(call)you,but you _(be)not in.Oh,I _(be)in my uncles house.I _(have)supper there.根据提示完成句子根据提示完成句子getgotwastoldto beDidhavedidntwentrainedwerecalledwerewashad.II.按要求变换句型 1.Frank read an interesting book on Sunday morning.(一般疑问句)2.He cleaned his room just now.(划线提问)3.Thomas went for a walk after supper yesterday.(否定句)Did Frank read an interesting book on Sunday morning?What did he do just now?Thomas didnt go for a walk after supper yesterday.