1、广西壮族自治区河池市2022-2023学年高一上学期2月期末英语试题学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、阅读理解Smithsonian Summer Camp Is Back!Kids can spend the summer at the Smithsonianin person and online, which is different from other camps.CampSmithsonian Associates offers one-of-a-kind learning experiences that spark the imagination.The Smithsonia
2、ns world is a super wide and exciting one. And for curious and adventurous kids, theres no better place to be than right in the middle of it with Smithsonian Summer Camp. Whether on the National Mall or virtually from your home or vacation getaway, camps offer 1st through 11th graders one-of-a-kind
3、opportunities to connect with the Smithsonians museums and research-and meet the people behind it all. A creative and experienced team of instructors have designed age appropriate (适龄的) content that gives new life to the Smithsonian, its history, and its collections. Kids also can talk to experts. T
4、hrough visits to museums and creating projects and artworks, campers explore Smithsonian-focused themes including the natural world, space, art, design, history, world cultures, and so much more.Live, interactive camps allow kids entering kindergarten through 11th grade to explore Smithsonian collec
5、tions and themes during specially designed sessions presented on Zoom.How to replyRegistration (登记) opens late in this month,but right now you can view the complete listings of in-person and online camps, create or update your account, and sign up for e-mail alerts (提醒) on camp updates. And a gift t
6、icket for a sure-to-be memorable Smithsonian summer experience can be bought for any young person in your life.Rights and interestsSmithsonian National Associate Membership Benefits Include:Smithsonian MagazineSave 84% off the newsstand price.All profits support the members. Ninety-nine percent of m
7、embership dues (会费) are allocated for Smithsonian. Member benefits may vary, Smithsonian environmental protection handbags supplies are free for members but limited. The Smithsonian Summer Camp is usually held three times a year, but occasionally four times, which meets the needs of fans who like ca
8、mping.Contact+852 2533 35651What is special about Smithsonian summer camp?AIt is fit for kids with different ages.BIt can encourage childrens imagination.CChildren can attend it through Internet.DChildren can get learning experiences.2Which word can best describe the Smithsonian summer camp?ACheap.B
9、Colourful.CAdvanced.DBoring.3Which of the following is the right of Smithsonian members?AGetting cheaper Smithsonian Magazine.BSharing most of the membership dues.CGetting many environmental protection handbags.DMaking Smithsonian meet most of their needs.My mum read Bambi to me before I could read,
10、 and later I read it to myself again and again. In the Suffolk countryside where I grew up, I would often spot deer in the fields. This book made me stop and study the animal tracks (痕迹) on the ground and made me think about the world around me in a different way. The novel is nothing like the sickl
11、y animated movie that came later. It doesnt turn the deer into cartoon, rather, it gives nature a voice, letting us in on the mysteries of its beautiful, secretive world, where even the leaves have something to say. I read this relatively recently when I was doing research for my novel The Unravelli
12、ng. Reading it feels a little like sitting by the fire in a pub on a cold night, a pint of beer in your hand, listening to one of the locals telling attractive stories. At face value, the book is a written and photographic record of a journey across East Anglia. But within each corner? You discover
13、other stories, a hidden history of the world you thought you knew. Reading it made the landscape I have known all my life transform before my eyes. Ive read this book every couple of years since I studied it for English A Level. Each chapter is a story in itself, a special fairytale love letter to t
14、he Fens and marshland so real that you can smell it and taste it on your tongue. At 16 years old, it was the first novel I read that made me see the landscape as a character in its own right, and it was finally the novel that made me want to become a writer.4When did the author first learn about Bam
15、bis?ABefore she went to school.BWhen she was in kindergarten.CAfter she was in primary school.DWhen she saw deer at the first time.5What kind of book may Bambi be?AA picture book.BA cartoon book.CAn imaginative book.DA textbook.6Why did the author read Bambi recently?AShe prepared for science resear
16、ch.BShe prepared for her works.CShe prepared for studying deer.DShe prepared for telling stories.7What made the author become a writer?AStudying for English A Level.BThe special marshland.CThe beautiful landscape.DThe book Bambi.In Ireland, where I am studying for a PhD in immunology (免疫学) at Trinit
17、y College Dublin, we have two official languages. Irish is the first and national language, English the second. I grew up speaking Irish in a small pocket of Ireland, in Ballinskelligs, County Kerry, where the language is still relatively common. Much to my surprise, I have found a practical use for
18、 it during my PhD programme.In December last year, I was contacted by producers at the national Irish-language radio station. They wanted to know whether I would be interested in joining a current-affairs discussion, and highlighted the difficulty of finding people with a strong background in immuno
19、logy who spoke Irish fluently.I have since been a guest on the show several times. It wasnt until I was asked to do the radio programme that I realized how important it is to have someone who can speak Irish and communicate effectively. I began to see a benefit in having a platform for talking about
20、 the science that I love, while getting the chance to convey (传达) important information to people who might not otherwise have access to it in English.Not only has Irish been useful for engagement in a broader sense, but it has also directly helped me with my PhD programme.To move beyond science and
21、 communicate with the public, researchers must be able to speak the language of our audience which is not always English. Science needs to reflect the linguistic diversity (语言多样性) of the general population. Having people at all levels of academia (学术界) who speak multiple languages, including Irish a
22、nd other minority languages, is important in bringing science to the masses and can benefit our scientific efforts.8What can we know about County Kerry?AThe author is studying for a PhD there.BThe author stays there most of the time.CMany people speak Irish there.DIrish is the official language ther
23、e.9Why did a radio station contact the author?AIt wanted him to participate in a programme.BIt wanted to find a person speaking Irish.CIt wanted him to introduce immunology.DIt wanted him to attract more Irish people.10What should researchers do to talk to the public?AMove beyond science.BSpeak Iris
24、h fluently.CKnow English very well.DSpeak the publics languages.11What does the author intend to show by writing the text?AStudying immunology is very meaningful.BSpeaking English fluently is very important.CBeing fluent in a second language boosts research.DThe experience in radio programme is unfo
25、rgettable.It s an all too common story: A young child walks off during a party and falls into a backyard pool. No one notices shes missinguntil its too late. When Grayson Barron learned of such a tragedy in a friends neighborhood, the 18-year-old immediately jumped into problem-solving mode. The new
26、 pool alarm system hes just developed sends out several types of warnings when someone or something splashes into an unguarded pool. Grayson calls his floating system “The Buoy (浮标)”. The idea is to turn it on when no one is using the pool. A large splash will trigger its built-in sensors to send ou
27、t a series of alertsa flashing light, an alarm that sounds like a loud doorbell and a text to the owners mobile phone. You could be on the other side of the world and know if somebody has just jumped in your pool. Graysons is not the first pool alarm, but the teen says others all have drawbacks. Som
28、e are very costly. Other floating alarms can become stuck in corners of a pool or lose balance. He wanted a low-cost option that was reliable (可靠的). Grayson 3-D printed the main part of his device, then attached sensors. They detect its direction and movements. He then equipped the device with a lig
29、ht, a speaker and a wireless network that can send texts. A battery, which is hooked up to solar panels, keeps the system charged for months. While hard to design, the new system “is so easy to use,” says Grayson. “All I do is turn it on and throw it into a pool.” After that, he says, it just “does
30、its thing”.12Why was a child falling into a pool mentioned in the first paragraph?ATo remind the importance of safety.BTo prepare for the topic of the text.CTo praise Grayson Barron.DTo show accidents are everywhere.13What does the underlined word “trigger” in paragraph 2 mean?ACause.BAsk.CEncourage
31、.DPersuade.14Which of the following is the disadvantage of Graysons pool alarm?AIt is very expensive.BIt s easy to get stuck.CIt easy to lose balance.DIt s difficult to design.15What can be a suitable title for the text?ATeens Tech Will Send Alerts to Reduce DeathsBGrayson Barron Saved a Lot of Live
32、sCMany People Are Drowned Every YearDGrayson Has Invented Much Device二、七选五How to Teach Kids About Emotions and FeelingsBy teaching kids about their feelings and emotions, it opens up a whole new world for them. It s like Helen Keller. In the movie Helen Keller, theres an amazing scene where she lear
33、ns that water has a name. _16_ Here are some examples of ways in which you can begin teaching kids about emotions and feelings:Teach songs that talk about feelingsYou probably know this one alreadymaybe even sang it yourself as a child or to your child, but theres a great song called If Youre Happy
34、and You Know It! _17_Explain other peoples emotionsChildren are ego-centric (以自我为中心). _18_ This is not selfishness. Young children are unable to understand different opinions. Use proper occasions to explain how other people feel. Use pictures or emojis(表情符号)Another great way to teach children about
35、 feelings and emotions is via pictures and emojis. I recall that on one of my visits to the hospital. I noticed different little emoji faces on a board from which a patient could choose to express their pain level. _19_ When theyre feeling something that you recognize, you can show them emojis and a
36、sk, “Which feeling are you having now?_20_Your children are watching you all the time. Theyre practically like a camera. They pay very close attention. So, if your child sees you throw your phone across the room after a heated conversation, its noted.AMonkey see, monkey do!BThat can be done with chi
37、ldren.CHer world completely opened up.DThe child believes that it is their mistake.EThey believe the world revolves (旋转) around them.FAlways know your feelings and how to express them.GThis is a good song to teach children about happiness.三、完形填空Last Christmas, I was deeply touched by a heartwarming
38、story all around me. A couple of Christmases ago, I was walking from my_21_ to the supermarket on Christmas eve.I saw an elderly lady I knew struggling to the point of dropping a box of expensive _22_into the back of an old car. I _23_ her with the beers and said to her she didnt _24_ the style of a
39、 beer drinker.She told me her hot water service had died. It was spraying (喷洒) water _25_. She called a plumber (水管工). He told her to change a _26_ one. But she couldnt _27_ it at this short notice and right on Christmas.Then the plumber made a phone call. He called his friend who had just pulled a
40、still working water pipe out of a house to put in a bigger one. The plumbers _28_at the old ladys house at about 5:00 p.m. to fit the pipe.The lady_29_ saying she couldnt afford this. The plumbers _30_her and continued with the work.When it was finished, the lady was in tears. The plumber said, “A b
41、ox of beer would be enough_31_.” While the first plumber was packing up, the second plumber_32_ a $100 note into her hand and put his_33_to his lips to tell her not to say anything.This is why I_34_her in the car park. I often think of that lady and the plumbers. Random (随意的) acts of_35_ must be rec
42、ognized.21AbikeBcarCmotorcycleDtruck22AvegetablesBfruitsCwinesDbeers23AhelpedBprovidedCrecalledDinspired24AloveBwantCfitDadmit25AsomewhereBnowhereCwhereverDeverywhere26AcheapBnewCcommonDpopular27AaffordBunderstandCrecognizeDmiss28Ashowed offBslowed downCfell overDturned up29AkeptBrefusedCsuggestedDa
43、voided30AcalledBignoredCdoubtedDfollowed31AluckBachievementCpaymentDmessage32ApressedBranCbrokeDallowed33AhatBtoolCphoneDfinger34AwaitedBleftCsawDtexted35AqualityBpurposeCkindnessDfriend四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Double Seventh Festival or Qixi,_36_(wide) known as the Chinese Vale
44、ntines Day, often falls on August. Falling on the 7th day of the 7th month of the Chinese lunar calendar, it is the only Chinese festival that_37_(think) to be related to love.It is a day full of romance because there is_38_very famous love story in China about Niulang and Zhinv, a weaving girl_39_i
45、s good at doing weaving. Although the Western Valentines Day is very popular with people in China for years, Chinese people attach more and more importance_40_Qixi, their own Valentines Day. Lovers and couples exchange gifts with each other on that Chinese lovers day, and some youngsters like to par
46、ticipate in_41_(tradition) activities in ancient Chinese costumes.Qixi, also called Qiqiao Festival in many places by Chinese people, has another meaning for girls, because_42_is time of a year to pray to Goddess Zhinv for ingenuity (心灵手巧).Thats the origin of its another name, Qigiao Festival, liter
47、ally Ingenuity-Begging Festival. Girls in ancient time joined varieties (各种各样) of _43_ (competition) on needlework, while only part of the interesting games remains today, _44_(play) among girls, the same in the hope of_45_ (get) all smart and beautiful things.五、根据汉语意思填写单词46The air is fresh so that I _ (呼吸) freely and happily. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)六、根据中英文提示填写单词47It is a suitable l_(地点) for a new school. (根据中英文