1、2023年贵州省铜仁市石阡县第五次质检英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、短文选词填空阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。AthemselvesBrichC forDbutE. givenF. withG. visitorsMany people have the hobby of collecting things, like stamps, postcards or antiques(古玩). In the 18th and 19th centuries, _1_ people traveled and collected plan
2、ts, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big or until they died, and then it was _2_ to a museum. The 80, 000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane became the main collection of the British Museum.Many museums are lively places and attract a lot of
3、_3_. They can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine _4_ living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. When visiting the Jorvik Center in New York, people can also experience the scenery, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical accuracy (精确) is important _5_ s
4、o is entertainment. Museums must compete _6_ peoples spare time and money with other amusements (娱乐). Most museums also welcome school groups and organize special activities for children.二、完形填空Vivian is a 78-year-old woman. She is not only a mother, a grandmother and a great-grandmother, but also a
5、university graduate. She has just got her bachelors degree( 学士学位). She shows us that age is _7_ a number.Vivian has been working hard. She is a single mother. She worked in the mail room while raising two children _8_ herself. In 1992, she retired(退休), and she decided to _9_ her schooling.She worked
6、 hard at her dream. Vivian spent six years on her university studies. It was not _10_ for an old woman. She thought she should thank her _11_. “I wanted to _12_ at times, but my family kept encouraging me,” said Vivian.Now Vivian has really had a good _13_ on both her friends and family. They are _1
7、4_ by what she has done. They believe if the old lady can work hard to realize her dream, they can do that, too. “I like to get more knowledge. I really love learning,” Vivian said. “_15_ you have a dream, follow it. Dont let anyone tell you it _16_ be done.”Vivian has set a great example of putting
8、 our minds to something and working hard at it, even if there are difficulties ahead.7AalwaysBstillCjust8AbyBforCon9AreviewBcontinueCmention10AhardBnecessaryCeasy11AfamilyBteachersCfriends12Aput upBgive upCset up13AdecisionBinfluenceCexperience14AfollowedBraisedCpushed15ABecauseBThoughCIf16AcantBdar
9、entCmustnt三、阅读单选Do you want to enjoy any exercise at home? Here are some online fitness (健身) courses for you!LIU GENGHONGS SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISEBuild strong bodies in a fantastic way!Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment and is perfect for people to perform at home. Liu Genghong helps you t
10、o keep going until the last minute, and you can burn your fat fast.Time:7 p.m.8:30 p.m. on weekdays9 a.m.10:30 a.m. on weekends LATIN DANCE WITH KARENHave fun and get fit!Do you love dancing and parties? Well, Latin dance is for youit mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise (burn 1, 000 cal
11、ories(卡路里) an hour). Karen is an experienced Latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.Time: 2 p.m.4 p.m. on weekdays9 a.m.11 a.m.on weekendsJOHNS SPIN CLASSESHave a lot of fun on a bike!Spin classes are a safe and effective way to work outit doesnt matter how old you are or how
12、 fit you are. John is an excellent spin trainer wholl encourage you to do your best in every class.Time: 7 p.m.8 p.m. every day17If Mike is busy and he only has free time after 5 p.m. on weekends, he can go to _.ALatin danceBShuttlecock exerciseCSpin classes18If Susan likes dancing and doesnt mind h
13、ard exercise, whose course can she take? ALiu Genghongs.BKarens.CJohns.19Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ASpin classes are only fit for young people.BKarens Latin dance classes are liked by few people.CShuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.20Where is the p
14、assage probably taken from? AA sports website.BA news report.CA fashion magazine.Zou Bin was considered as a bit of a strange child when he began building walls with bricks at the age of 16. While others tried to build walls as quickly as possible because they were paid according to the number of br
15、icks they laid, Zou had high standards and pulled his walls down if he thought they werent good enough. That effort of trying to be perfect may explain why he became the first Chinese person to win a prize in bricklaying at World Skills in 2015.Born in a village in Central Chinas Hunan Province in 1
16、995, he chose a job different from most people of his age. Zou decided to do the same job as his father to work as a construction worker. When he was working, he paid attention to improving his skills and practiced again and again. The work at the construction place was quite hard for a teenager, bu
17、t Zou carried on and pushed himself to get over all the difficulties. Zou also remembers that he only stayed at any place for three months at most before moving to the next one, taking buses for hours and carrying all of his daily things.Nowadays, when he passes the places where he works, he sees ma
18、ny tall city buildings and feels a sense of pride when he thinks of the walls and roads he has built. His efforts and love for work helped him to get bricklaying skills and achieve success. “I will continue to work in the construction industry, learn to improve myself, know about industrial developm
19、ent and help workers get more chances for better development,” Zou said.21When did Zou Bin start building walls with bricks? AIn 1995.BIn 2011.CIn 2015.22What did Zou Bin try to do when he was working? ATo improve his skills.BTo work as quickly as possible.CTo learn from other skilled workers.23Whic
20、h is the right order of the events according to the passage? Zou Bin won a prize in the competition.Zou Bin started working in a construction place.Zou Bin is proud of his achievements.Zou Bin moved from one place to another.ABC24Whats the best title for the passage? AAchieve Success Through Efforts
21、BRespect Construction WorkersCTake Every Chance to LearnManatees(海牛) are huge sea animals. They can be as long as 4 meters and weigh up to 590 kilograms when they grow up. Although theyre very large, manatees only eat sea grass and other plants that grow in the sea. Thats one reason why theyre somet
22、imes called “sea cows”. They spend most of their time in warm water looking for food.Since 1967 Floridas manatees have been on the US governments list of endangered animals, most threats( 威胁) to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems the animals face is boats.Manatees are curious( 好奇
23、的) and quite slow. That has led to thousands of manatees being hurt or killed by boats. With protection, the number of manatees managed to rise again. At one point, there were only about 2, 000 manatees left in Florida. But by 2016, there were about 8, 800 manatees.But now manatees are facing a new
24、challenge(挑战) : They cant get enough to eat. Because of pollution, sea grass that manatees depend on began to disappear around 2011. Last year, 1, 101 manatees died. That was a record. Most starved to death because they had no grass to eat. Many of the manatees that remain are quite thin.So last Dec
25、ember, government wildlife experts came up with a plan to provide emergency(紧急) food for the manatees. They decided to feed them on green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. The feeding place, a warm and clean water area, is popular with the manatees.This plan is very successful. Around 350 manatee
26、s come here every day to get food. Sometimes, as many as 800 manatees can be seen here. Even so, scientists worry that many more manatees could starve this winter. So Florida is now working to help sea grass beds grow. But that will take time.25Why are manatees called ”sea cows”? ABecause of their l
27、ook.BBecause of their habits.CBecause they only eat sea plants.26What can we learn from Paragraph 2? AManatees have been well protected since 1967.BMost manatees died from human activities.CManatees dont like boats and always hit them.27What does the underlined word “starved” in Paragraph 3 mean in
28、Chinese? A挨饿B生病C遇难28The writer seems to worry that _.Athere are not enough vegetablesBthe pollution will bring more problemsCsea grass will not grow back quickly四、阅读还原6选5Life with a clear purpose can be quite satisfying, but most of us live our life unconsciously(无意识地). The daily work keeps our mind
29、 busy. Then one Sunday afternoon, when Im lying on the bed, it suddenly hits me. What is my purpose? Its difficult to answer but its very important. _29_Check if you already have a purpose. _30_ In our life there is no purpose that is too small or too big. Even a street cleaner has a very important
30、purpose in his life. Even if you are working in a small shop you should have a clear purpose in the link(联系) of life by the service you provide. _31_ If you think your life is meaningless right now, it would just show that you are not paying enough attention to your present role.Believe in yourself.
31、 _32_ There is no real difference between the two. Each person must have a certain role and no role is more important than the other. If you have a talent, its lifes gift to you. Try to find the best way to use your talent to something which gives service to people._33_ Heart and mind are just close
32、 friends. Your mind must find some several excuses to tell you what your heart wants. The voice of heart is always true and it points to your deep dreams.AListen to your heart rather than your mind.BYou should always believe youre the best.CHere are a few tips that can help you in this step.DIf you
33、find your present life purposeless, just look again.ESome people get very famous while some live a private life.FMaybe youre supporting a family, which is quite an important purpose.五、阅读补全句子Fan Shenghua, 61, is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Longjing tea roasting technique (技术). His palms (手掌) t
34、ell you everythingtheyre thick, rough (粗糙的), and full of calluses (老茧); a reminder of more than 40 years of hard work. “You have to touch the leaves with your hands to see how much water should be removed,” Fan said. “If too much is removed, the leaves will break into pieces; if not enough is remove
35、d, the tea will taste bitter.”This traditional technique dates back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It not only makes sure of the quality of the tea, but also is an important part of Chinese tea culture. “Longjing tea leaves are famous for their color, taste and shape. Only by hand can we make the b
36、est of them. Its like making a work of art.” Fan said.These days, however, more people are using machines to do the job. “Its easier, but the quality is not as good,” Fan said. “Machine -made tea floats (漂浮) longer in water and tastes bitter.”In March, 2020, when President Xi Jinping visited Hangzho
37、u, he watched Fan roast tea leaves. Fan changed the strength and movement of his hands as he felt the tea leaves roast. Xi later said, “The things made by two palms cannot be replaced by modern technology.”Fan is now taking apprentices (学徒). His son, a college graduate, is one of them. “Its a tradit
38、ion. We need to pass it down,” said the father.34If the tea leaves have too much water, the tea will _.35The traditional tea roasting technique dates back to _.36Longjing tea leaves are famous for _.37Machine-made tea is _ man-made tea according to Fan Shenghua.38Fan Shenghua is taking apprentices t
39、o roast tea leaves because _ and he needs to pass it down.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空39Dont do those _ (use) things. It is a waste of time.40The number of visitors to Guizhou during the Spring Festival increased _ (sharp).41She _ (bite) the apple and it tasted very good.42They didnt find the missing wallet _ (so
40、mewhere).43Its Jacks dream to be a _ (report) in the future.七、多句选词填空根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。at leaststay upcarry outagree withthink overface to face44They sat _, saying nothing.45He needs to work there for _ five years.46Since you are leaving the school, you must _ your future.47It requires a
41、 lot of time and money to _ the plan.48Dont _ late. It does harm to our health.八、完成句子49他没有自信，不是吗？He doesnt have self-confidence, _ _?50众所周知，词汇对学习英语来说很重要。_ _ known to all, vocabulary is very important to learn English.51你练习得越多，你的字就会写得越好。The _ you practice, the _ your hand-writing will be.52我妈妈现在正在为我的
42、生日派对做准备。My mother _ _ for my birthday party now.53他是一个获得了诺贝尔文学奖的优秀作家。He is a great writer _ _ the Nobel Prize in Literature.九、电子邮件54假如你是李明，你的美国朋友David向你了解暑假社会实践活动的计划，请结合下表内容用英语写一封邮件向他介绍你的计划。My Social Practice PlansWhat to doWhy to do sovolunteer to do.make a survey abouthave a graduation trip to.be helpful.learn more aboutopen ones eyes.要求：1.邮件必须包含至少两项活动的内容要点，可适当发挥；2.邮件中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数不少于80，邮件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear David, Glad to share my social practice plans with you._Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Ming试卷第9页，共9页
