1、Unit 2 This is my sisterSection A一 自主预习.把下列单词变为复数形式.mother_ father_ brother_ sister_ friend_ grandfather_grandmother_总结名词变复数的规则:_不规则变化this_ that_ is_.英汉互译his friends_ these boys_her grandmother_你的父母亲_ 他的妹妹们_那些女孩们_.按要求写出相应的词(1) this (反义词)_ (2) these (反义词)_(3) it (复数形式)_ (4) he (对应词)_(5) sister (对应词)_
2、 (6) is not (缩写)_ 二知识点1. 名词复数可数名词有单复数两种形式,名词的复数形式的部分规则如下:1)一般情况在词尾加_ ,清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后读/z/。book-books /buks/ desk-desks /desks/ bag-bags /b gs/ game-games /geimz/ key-keys /ki:z/2)以s, x, sh, ch,等结尾的词加_,读/iz/. bus-_ /b siz/ box-_ /b ksiz/fish-fishes watch-watches3)以辅音字母加_结尾的词,变_为_,再加_。读/z/。family_bab
3、y_party_ strawberry_4)以_或_结尾的词变_或_为_。读/vz/。knife刀_ , life生命_wife妻子_, self自己_leaf叶子_, thief贼,_half一半,_, wolf狼,_,直接加-s的有:roof房顶,belief信念,chief首领,gulf海湾,proof证据,等等。两种都可以的有:handkerchief手绢-handkerchiefs / handkerchieves5)以o结尾的词以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词,有生命的加-es, potato_,tomato_, hero _;无生命的加-s,photo_ kilo_ , piano_以
4、“元音字母+o” 结尾的词,加-s, radio_, zoo_常见的不规则变化有:man_ , woman_, foot_mouse_ , child_ , deer_ ,sheep_,German_,Chinese_,Japanese_, Swiss_goose_tooth _mouse_ 6)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数peoplepolicecattle 等本身就是复数,不能说 a people,a police,a cattle,但可以说a person,a policeman 2. parent:指代 _ parents: 指代_3. 介绍他人1) This / That i
5、s这那位是2)These / Those are这那些是4. 指示代词this / these一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物that / those一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物5. This is my friend. 复数 _ That is my brother. 复数 _三当堂检测1.单项选择1). These are my_. A father B mother C parents D parent2). This _Zhao Lin, Miss Brown.A is B are C am C your3). This is _apple. Thoseare_.A a, bana
6、na B an, banana C an, banana D a ,bananas1. 4)Is she your _? Yes,she is.A. brother B. sisterC. brothers D. sisters 5). That _his brother. A. am B. isC. are D. it 6). Is Li Fang your friend ? Yes,_is . A. his B. her C. she D. he 7)Is that your mother ?_A. Yes, its.B. No, it is.C. Yes, it isD. No ,it
7、not.8). This is _sister .A.I B. me C. my D.he 2.用单词的适当形式填空.1. Look, this is _(I) mother.2. These are his _(parent).3. His father _(be) a teacher.4. My friends _(be) students.3. 据句意和汉语填空.1). My father and my mother are my_.2). This is my sister. _name is Mary.3). What are these? They are _.(苹果)4). Th
8、ose are my_(弟弟们).5). Your mothers mother is your _.4.汉译英1)这些是你的朋友吗?Are _ _?2)那些是他们的尺子吗? 不,不是._ _ their_?No,_ _.5.连词成句1). my , this, mother, is (.)_2). your, that ,sister , is (?)_3). is ,your ,ZhangMing ,brother (?)_4).is ,she ,his ,aunt (?)_6.根据汉语完成句子。1)李东是你的朋友吗?不是。 _2)这是她的父母吗?是的。_3)那是我的姐姐。 _7.句型转换
9、1). This is my friehd .(转为一般疑问句)_2). That is his brother .(改为复数句)_3).That is her aunt .(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_ _ her _?_,_ _.Unit 3 This is my sisterSection B一自主预习1.写出下列词语照片 _这里 _亲爱的_为了-而感谢 _我的家庭照片_一张你的家庭照片_你的朋友 _我的父母_她的婶婶 _父亲_ 母亲_兄,弟_ 姐,妹_祖父_祖母_儿子_ 女儿_ 叔叔_ 婶母_堂兄妹_ 朋友_父母亲_祖父母_照_这些_那些_这_ 为-而感谢_2.用所给词的适当形式填
10、空(1) Is that _(she) brother?(2) My _(friend) are at home?(3)_ (this ) is my sister . (4)_ (that ) are my friends. 3.写出下列各词的对应词father_grandmother_brother _boy_ son _ white _come _ask _ no _二知识点1. Thanks for因而感谢for是_,后接_ _ _. (名词/代词、动名词)Thanks for_ me. 谢谢你帮助我。2. here be要使用就近原则Here_a cup of tea and two
11、 apples .Here_ two apples and a cup of tea.3. the photo of your family = your family photo三当堂检测1.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1). She is his s ,Mary.2). His fathers brother is his u .3). His mothers sister is his a .4).Is Jim your c ?Yes, he is.50 . A those your friends?2.选择 1). she your sister?A. Are B. Is C. Am
12、D. Do2). are his two sisters.A . She B. He C. This D. These3). Is he your father? .A. No, he is B Yes, hes C. No, he not D. Yes, he is4).Whats this English?Its apple.A. in, an B. at, an C. in, a D. on, the5).Are you Jack?No, Im not. .A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Im D. Thanks6). Thats her aunt,_name is M
13、ary.A .his B. her C. him D.she7)Is Li Ming _ friend?- Yes,_ is.A. your, you B. my, his C. your, he D. she, he8) Miss Li, this _ my father.A. am B. is C. are D. s9) _ are my sister. A. This B. she C. That D. these10) Thanks _your photo of your family.A. to B. for C. with D. on11)_ my parents.A. This
14、is B. These are C. This is D. she is3.找出错误并改正。1)These are his English book._2)I know he name is Paul._3)Those is eight pencils._4)Shes my cousin.Her father is my father._5)These are my good friend,Jim._4.句型转换1)This is my new backpack.(该为复数句子)_ _my _ _.2)Theyre my aunts.(改为单数句子)_ _ my _.3)Those are m
15、yCD.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _?4) This is my brother. (改为一般疑问句 )_5)This is my sister.(改为复形式数)_6) Are they your parents?(做肯定、否定回答)_7)them love very I much (连词 成句)_5.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1.Your father and your mother are your p_.2.Your fathers father is your g_.3.You are a boy,you are your fathers s_.4.Alice is her moth
16、ers d_.5.Thanks f_ your help.(帮助)6.My fathers brother is my u_.7.This is a p_ of my family. 6.用所给词的正确形式填空1.This is _(I) sister.2.These _ (be) Gina and Lisa.3.These are his _ (friend).4.Are these her _ (cousin)?5.John _ (be) her son.7.根据汉语完成句子1).他是你的儿子吗? 是的,他是. Is he _ _? _, _. 2).那是你妈妈吗?不,她不是.她是我的姑姑._? _,_. 3).这些是我的朋友. _.4).那些是你的祖父母吗? _?5).感谢你的帮助. Thank _ _ your help.