百师联盟2023届高三二轮复习联考(三)（新高考山东卷）各科试卷及答案.rar

学科网（北京）股份有限公司2023 届高三二轮复习联考(三)新高考 I 卷2023 届高三二轮复习联考(三)新高考 I 卷英语试题英语试题注意事项：注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为 100 分钟，满分 120 分第一部分第一部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AUniversity of Southern California(USC)Online Pre-College ProgramApplication requirementsAdmission decisions are made on a rolling basis.Applicants who submit a completed application can expect an admission decision within 5-7 business days.Include basic contact information from you and your parent(s)or guardian.Tell us why you want to take the course and a little about yourself through a short-answer essay.Share a piece of writing,video or social media content that reveals something about yourself(optional).Submit the$35 application fee.Students must be at least 14 years old or older.Program start date and application deadlinesCancellation and refunds(退款退款)Application fees and enrollment deposits are nonrefundable.All course cancellations requests must be made in writing to precollegeonline usc.edu.Any tuition paid to the university will be refunded,not including fees and deposits,if requested by the application deadline for the related course.The university will not refund tuition for Online Pre-College Exploration courses for students who are removed from the program due to breaking our Letter of Understanding for Online Participation and our Student Code of Conduct.ScholarshipsUSC Pre-College Program is proud to honor full scholarships for our Online Exploration Courses to students enrolled in the summer session of USC Neighborhood Academic Initiative(NAI).Qualified students who are enrolled in grades 9-12 can send an email for application and enrollment instructions to precollegconline usc.edu.21.Which of the following is required for applicants?A.Making a ten-minute video.B.Sharing a personal photo.C.Reaching 14 years old.D.Paying 30 dollars for registration.22.When is the last day of submitting your application if youre into Management?A.October 17.B.October 4.C.October 10.D.November 6.23.What does the Pre-College Program offer qualified students?A.Full scholarships.B.A 100%refund.学科网（北京）股份有限公司C.An extra summer course.D.A 2%discount of tuition.BAn owl(猫头鹰)named Flaco escaped New Yorks Central Park Zoo last week after his cage was broken.This set off a bird-hunt of police officers and park rangers(护林员).Zoo officials worried that Flaco,who had been kept in his zoo cage for 13 years,may have lost the survival abilities he needed in the wild.They placed some of his favorite treats in the open air to attempt to trap him.Flaco was not fooled.Instead,he was sighted flying over 5th Avenue,and Central Parks skating rink.A number of New Yorkers stamped into Central Park to try to catch a glimpse of Flaco,taking photos with excitement.But this week,zoo officials announced they accepted that Flaco remained in Central Park because he had been seen bringing up bones and fur from the parks abundant community of rats.He has been very successful at hunting and consuming the abundant rats in the park.zoo officials told the New York Post.And thats amazing.Hes hunting on his own.Hes flying better.Flaco really seems to be enjoying himself out there.There is a caution attached to this story of an owl who is making it on his own in the city that never sleeps.Owls are nocturnal.They go around searching for food at night.They sleep during the day,or try to,like lots of people who work the overnight shift.Yet some New Yorkers who dont know proper bird-watching behavior reportedly see Flaco sleep in a tree during the day,and begin to shout at him.It interrupts his sleep.Flaco cant try to say shh,shh with the traditional New York reply.After all,a bird cant give someone the bird.24.Why were zoo officials concerned about Flacos ability to survive?A.Because his favourite food was too little.B.Because he might be attacked by police.C.Because his cage was severely damaged.D.Because he was kept in his cage for long.25.What can we infer about Flaco from the third paragraph?A.He has adapted to the wild.B.He has found his previous home.C.He still faces great challenges.D.He dislikes the rats in the park.26.What does the underlined word nocturnal in paragraph 4 mean?A.Scary-looking.B.Shy and quiet.C.Active at night.D.Badly-behaved.27.Which word best describes the authors attitude to the interruption to Flacos sleep?A.Cautious.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.CStudents at Eindhoven University of Technology didnt just want to build a car that wouldnt pollute the air;they wanted to create one that could actually clean it up.The college team has just exhibited a battery-powered car that absorbs CO.Their car,called the Zem,is equipped with a special filter(过滤器)that cleans up the CO produced by other cars on the road.The Zem was born out of a challenge to build a completely carbon-neutral vehicle.Its body panels(金属板)were 3D printed to reduce waste and minimize the production of CO.Recycled plastics were also used throughout the outside and inside.The cars power train,which consists of small battery packs and a 22-kWh motor,also makes use of regenerative braking to increase efficiency.The real difference maker,though,is the vehicles special CO filter.The Zem purifies(净化)the air through the special filter while driving,capturing the CO and storing it.It is able to absorb two kg of CO for 20,000 miles a year,meaning ten cars could store as much carbon dioxide as an average treea significant amount when considering the worlds billion cars are currently one of its leading sources of emissions.Even if the technology isnt adopted,the team hope that their car can inspire automakers to start making cleaner vehicles.We want to encourage the industry by showing what is already possible,the leader of the team said.If 35 students can design,develop and build an 学科网（北京）股份有限公司almost carbon-neutral car in a year,then there are also opportunities and possibilities for the industry.The Zem is the second zero-emission vehicle weve seen come out of the Eindhoven University of Technology.Last year,another team of students created the Stella Vita,a solar-powered vehicle that could travel up to 450 miles a day.We cant wait to see what the schools students come up with next.28.Why can the Zem absorb CO?A.It is battery-powered.B.It has a special filter.C.It is created by using 3D printing.D.It has reusable body panels.29.What do we know about the building of the Zem?A.It is time-consuming.B.It is financially secure.C.It is physically demanding.D.It is environmentally-friendly.30.What can be inferred about the Zem from the fourth paragraph?A.It can capture the CO and dispose it.B.It is able to absorb CO as much as a tree.C.It has a huge potential to reduce pollution.D.It can run 20,000 miles on a single charge.31.What does the author expect the students to do?A.Invest in research.B.Inspire confidence.C.Innovate further.D.Introduce technology.DWhen my Aunt Nicki visits me in London,we avoid musical theater and the cinema.Aunt Nickiis hard of hearing.Although there are many enhanced listening devices available to help her,such as a closed captioning(配字幕的)screen that sits in a cup holder,she tells me they dont work well enough.When I recently tried on the newsmart caption glassesat the Royal National Theatre,I had her on my mind.The theater is testing a pilot program for the technology and plans to make the glasses available for all of its performances next year.When you look through them,closed captions scroll(滚动)across the bottom.A handheld keypad is attached to the glasses through cable(电缆线)to allow each user to customize the color,size and position of the closed captions.Changing the positioning of the text is key for user comfort.The biggest challenge is finding the sweet spot of balancing the captions in the foreground with the theater performance in the background.The lines of the play are fed into speech software,which follows the performance and adjusts the captions accordingly.If a performer jumps a few lines,the system will react,said Jonathan Suffolk,the technical director for the Royal National Theatre.It will take a second or two but the system will react and it will recognize where it is.Richard Francewho works for a group called Deafinitely Theatre,which creates performances for both the deaf and hearing communitieshas worked with many different technologies but calls the smart glasses a potential game changer.This new technology allows the deaf and hard of hearing to have complete access,he said.Its really amazing how far weve advanced and how it has positively affected the quality of life for people who are deaf and hard of hearing.So perhaps the next time Aunt Nicki comes to London,well be able to catch a show together.32.Why does the author mention Aunt Nicki in paragraph 1?A.To present his opinion.B.To introduce the topic.C.To provide an example.D.To give the background.33.How do users control the closed captions on smart glasses?A.By using a handheld keypad.B.By turning on the hidden text.C.By scrolling across the bottom.D.By sending speech recognition.34.What can we infer about the speech system according to Jonathan Suffolk?A.It fails to find the balance point.B.It sometimes misses a few lines.C.It responds to performers quickly.D.It refuses to change captions on the screen.35.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Smart Glasses:A Game Changer学科网（北京）股份有限公司B.Smart Glasses:A Symbol of HopeC.Smart Glasses:A Solution to BlindnessD.Smart Glasses:A Revolution to Theatre第二节第二节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you wake up every morning,what will you do first to start your day?_36_.Here are some things productivity experts do to get weekday mornings off to a good start.I drink a glass of cold water.Every morning,I start my day with a big glass of ice water._37_,re-hydrating(补充水分)with ice water helps me think more clearly.To make this morning step a no-brainer,I fill up a cup with ice water and place it on my nightstand before bed.When I wake up,its right there and ready for me without having to make my way to the kitchen.I do a breathing exercise to get centered.I enjoy staying up late at night,so the early morning club is not for me.These three simple habits have been helpful for me:daily affirmation(坚定信念),breathing exercise and gratitude journal.Once awake,I silently say a positive affirmation.Usually,it is I am calm.Breathe._38_.It takes 10 minutes,but if I do not have time,I would just do a one-minute breathing exercise.Finally,my gratitude journal helps me set the intention for the day._39_.We live in a world where work never ends,so its up to us to set our own finish lines to start a day and celebrate when we cross it.Our brains find this much more rewarding,and less tend to be attracted by other distractions(分心).I think deeply,then review my schedule.I think deeply and keep a journal every morning before I begin work.This helps me relax and prepare for the day to come.I then review my schedule for the day and week,making note of work sessions._40_.A.I set my own goal for the dayB.I decide how I want my day to endC.Lastly,I create a short list of my daily to-dosD.Because you lack water after sleeping all nightE.Although its appealing to head straight for the coffeeF.Then a breathing exercise follows to deepen the positive affirmationG.Actually small steps can be done to make a big difference in your work第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用语言知识运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 30 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last year,preparing to move to Italy,I sorted through everything in our New York apartment.Clothes,shoes,toys,china,handbags you name it.I had to_41_what to give away,what to throw out,and what to_42_and ship overseas.It forced me to review and remember my_43_.Some surprises awaited me.Dealing with all the material goods_44_over a lifetime,I rediscovered just how much I value_45_。I found the letter President Ronald Reagan sent to my father,_46_him for his service to the deaf community;some_47_for 1960s Broadway hits my grandpa had taken me to see.I had rejection_48_from magazine editors,and a typed letter from my lawyer uncle advising me to_49_fooling around and get a real job.I_50_Fathers Day cards and a poem to my wife on our 40thanniversary.It proved to me that paper_51_serves a purpose,even with life going digital and all but paperless.Going through these documents was an_52_to better know myself,to recognize who I was and how Id changed.学科网（北京）股份有限公司My love of paper gave me concrete_53_of life experiences:managing a marriage,raising children,and winning struggles.Its a life 54 to the fullest.I did it mostly for me.But someday my children may come across these keepsakes(纪念品).Perhaps theyll be drawn to_55_the history only our family can claim.41.A.discover42.A.pack43.A.family44.A.avoided45.A.paper46.A.preparing47.A.stories48.A.notes49.A.start50.A.removed51.A.never52.A.identity53.A.proof54.A.brought55.A.recordB.imagineB.sellB.pastB.wastedB.moneyB.searchingB.postersB.picturesB.enjoyB.connectedB.againB.abilityB.situationB.riskedB.exploreC.hesitateC.showC.dutyC.gatheredC.knowledgeC.complainingC.suggestionsC.billsC.quitC.ignoredC.stillC.honourC.adviceC.livedC.writeD.determineD.hideD.dreamD.carriedD.friendshipD.congratulatingD.charactersD.lessonsD.missD.keptD.justD.opportunityD.thoughtD.spentD.teach第二节第二节(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In 2017,a Chinese antique bowl fetched$38 million at auction(拍卖)a new record for Chinese porcelain(瓷 器).Though it was described as a highly important and_56_(extreme)rare piece of art,it was a shallow bowl that was used in ancient China_57_(clean)calligraphy and paint brushes.Why is Chinese porcelain so expensive?The answer lies_58_ the European obsession(痴迷)with Chinese porcelain.Lars Tharp,a Chinese porcelain specialist,set out to explore why Chinese porcelain was so _59_(value).He traveled to the mountainside in which almost every single Chinese export vase,plate and cup began life in the 18th centurya mountain known as Mount Gaolin,from _60_name we get the word kaolin,or china clay.He saw how the china clay_61_(combine)with another substance,mica,that would turn it into porcelain._62(carry)his own newly-acquired vase,Lars uncovered some secrets of Chinas porcelain capital,Jingdezhen.He saw how_63_trade between China and Europe not only changed our idea of what was beautiful but also affected the whole tradition of Chinese aesthetics too.The porcelain fever has driven high_64_(consume)in the past ten years.Today Chinas rising millionaire class are buying back the export china once shipped to Europe.The bowl _65_(sell)at auction shows that the appeal of Chinese porcelain is as strong as ever.第三部分第三部分 写作写作(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分)第一节第一节(满分满分 15 分