1、Unit 5 达标测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分(听力 共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)()1. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. ()2. A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. ()3. A. To turn off the light. B. To turn off the tap. C. To turn on the tap. ()4. A. 100 grams. B. 200 grams. C. 300 grams. ()5. A. Because he is
2、 not thirsty. B. Because he is hungry. C. Because he doesnt like orange juice. ()6. A. He likes coffee. B. He likes milk. C. Yes, he does. ()7. A. Swims. B. Plays basketball. C. Plays volleyball. ()8. A. Fire. B. Paper. C. Water. ()9. A. David. B. Tom. C. The woman herself. ()10. A. Turn on the TV.
3、B. Sing the song. C. Meet the girl. 第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。()11. Whats the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister. ()12. What did Mike forget to do?A. Have dinner. B. Turn off the tap. C. Turn on the tap. 听第12段对话, 回答第13
4、至15小题。()13. What is Anna doing?A. Washing her clothes. B. Washing her hair. C. Washing her face. ()14. Where is Anna?A. In the living room. B. At school. C. In the bathroom. ()15. Is the tap on?A. No, it isnt. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it isnt. 二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)16. About _ of the Earths water is s
5、alty. 17. Most of the _ water is snow and ice near the North Pole and the South Pole. 18. We use water from both lakes and _. 19. A lot of rain in the tropics is in the wrong place so it is not easy to have _ there. 20. Most of the land in the tropics isnt _. 第二部分(笔试 共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)第一节： An
6、old man had a small house with a small garden. He wanted to sell it and move to a _21_ one. One day, a young man came in _22_ small garden. He saw a big tree in it and looked up at the top of the tree for _23_ minutes. Then he asked the old man, “How old is the tree？” “Its older than me. I _24_ unde
7、r the tree when I was a little child, ” the old man said. The young man touched the tree and said, “I _25_it. ” A week later, the young came again _26_ money. The old man was glad and told him _27_, “The tree is more than _28_ years old. I cut it down and counted _29_ rings. ” “What? You cut the tre
8、e down? I just like the big tree but it _30_ here now, ” the young man said. ()21. A. far B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest()22. A. he B. him C. his D. hes()23. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little()24. A. plays B. played C. playing D. play()25. A. took B. had taken C. is taking D. shall take()26
9、. A. with B. in C. from D. for()27. A. happy B. happierC. happiest D. happily()28. A. three hundred B. three hundredsC. three hundred of D. three hundreds of()29. A. a B. an C. the D. one()30. A. wasnt B. isnt C. doesnt D. didnt第二节： We use the sea around us all the time. What do we take from the _31
10、_? And what do we give to it?We take fish from the sea amillions of kilograms of _32_ , every year, to feed millions of people. We _33_ minerals(矿物) from the sea. We can get salt by evaporating(蒸发) sea water. Along with _34_, other minerals are left after evaporation. Many other minerals, such as go
11、ld, can also be got from the sea, but not _35_ simple evaporation. Other _36_ from the sea, such as seaweed (海藻), can also be got from the sea. Fresh water is another gift from the sea. We cant drink sea water. Some of its contents(所含物) may cause _37_. We get fresh water when the salt is removed. In
12、 the future, we will _38_ more and more on fresh water from the sea. The sea gives us food, minerals, water and other gifts. What do we give to the sea? We_39_ the sea all the time. Huge as it is, the sea cant hold all that we pour into it. Throwing waste into the sea is _40_ off sea life. As the wo
13、rld population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever. ()31. A. sky B. mountain C. sea D. land()32. A. plants B. fish C. flowers D. meat()33. A. keep B. stop C. learn D. take ()34. A. sugar B. butter C. fruit D. salt()35. A. of B. by C. in D. for()36. A. clothes B. stones C. gifts D
14、. food()37. A. differences B. sadnessC. difficulties D. illness ()38. A. carry B. protect C. depend D. go()39. A. pollute B. help C. see D. love()40. A. dropping B. putting C. setting D. killing四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计15分)AImagine one day, the water taps in your house stop running. You have
15、to buy water from shops. And still there isnt enough for everyone. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But thats what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts(专家) said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, S
16、anaa, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025. Because of the shortage, the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18yearold teenager from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week well have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a d
17、ay or two. ”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies (私营公司) own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell waterat very high prices. The government is thinking of making use of sea water. But i
18、t will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen. ()41. A report shows that Sanaa will have _as early as 2025. A. enough drinking water to use B. no drinking water to use C. no private companies D. more water pollution()42. What does the underlined word “shortage” in t
19、he third paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 充足 B. 短缺 C. 干旱 D. 需求()43. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. How to Save Water B. How to Make Use of Sea WaterC. How People Use Water Fully D. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortages BWaste can be seen everywhere in the sch
20、ool. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of(缺乏)
21、others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop
22、wasting as soon as possible. In our daily life, we can do many things to stop waste from happening. For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, everything will be ch
23、anged. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. ()44. From the passage we know that some students often _ in the school. A. eat too much B. dont work hardC. waste things D. throw rubbish everywhere()45. What may happen in 100 years?A. We may still have enough oil. B. We may still have enough
24、 coal. C. We may have a little oil. D. We may have no coal or oil to use. ()46. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Stop WastingB. School LifeC. Waste in the SchoolD. Rich Resources in ChinaCThe world is now using 10 times as much water as it did 100 years ago. Scientists say that water short
25、ages will be a serious world problem. So its time for all of us to learn to save it!What can we do to save water? Here are some ways. Try to use less water in the bathroom. Turn off the water when you brush your teeth. Keep your showers short because a shower uses 10 to 20 litres of water a minute.
26、This way youll save thousands of litres of water a year. Check your water meter(水表)at home. First, turn off the taps, and read the meter; then wait 30 minutes and read it again. If the dial(刻度盘)has moved, there may be something wrong with the toilet or water pipes. Repair them as soon as possible. N
27、ever water your flowers or grass on a hot day, or when its windy. Try using rainwater. The idea may seem strange, but it is very helpful!()47. We can use _ ways in the bathroom if we want to save more water. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8()48. What does the underlined word “serious” mean in Chinese?A. 简单的 B. 困
28、难的C. 严重的 D. 平稳的()49. A shower can use _ litres of water a minute. A. 20 to 50 B. 10 to 20C. 60 to 70 D. 40 to 50()50. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Turn off the shower B. Read the meter C. Wait a minute D. The ways to save water第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)We all
29、 know that about 70 % of the earth is water. _51_ People cant live without water. So its important for everyone to save water. Here are some tips for saving water. Indoors：Turn the tap off when you are brushing your teeth, washing your hands, doing the dishes, taking a shower and so on. Collect the
30、cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you are waiting for the hot water. _52_53_ When you use the washing machine, make sure there is not only a pair of pants in it. _54_ This gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporating (蒸发)from the days heat. _55_ This will help s
31、top evaporation and give some shade (树荫) to your plants. You can also plant a shade garden under trees. A. Use it to water plants or wash your toilet. B. Plant small trees under big trees. C. Water the garden and grass at night. D. You can wash a sweater. E. Water the flowers in the day. F. But only
32、 about 1% of it is clean water. G. Dont wash clothes too often. 五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)56. 网络是人们生活中重要的一部分。The Internet is an important_ peoples lives. 57. 记得不要移动这个沙发。_ move the sofa. 58. 瓶子里的牛奶太少了, 我不能喝。There is _ milk in the bottle. I cant drink it. 59. 请你开一下电脑好吗？我需要发一封电子邮件。Wou
33、ld you please _ the computer? I need to send an email. 60. 节约用水是我们为世界所能做的一件事。_ water_ one thing we can do for our world. 六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词) (共10小题, 计10分)if, fact, save, much, salt, that, instead, drink, difficult, growWater is so important to people 61. _ we cant li
34、ve without it. Water is the source of life. 62. _ there is not enough water, our lives will be 63. _ to go on. For example, there is little rain in some places. Farmers there dont have enough water for 64. _ rice and vegetables. So people in the city may not get enough food. Theres 65. _ water on th
35、e Earth, but most of it is 66. _ ocean water. In 67. _, most of the water in the world is not fit to drink. Ground water is fresh and 68. _, but it is very easy to be polluted. At the same time, it is not easy to clean up dirty or salty water. So it is very important to 69. _ water. Here are the thi
36、ngs we can do in our daily lives. 1. Dont leave the water running when we brush our teeth. 2. Take a shower 70. _ of a bath, because taking a bath uses much more water than a shower about twice as much. Whats more, we can take shorter showers. 七、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分) (荣德原创)Do you
37、 know that water is useful? Life on the earth is made up of water. Water covers the most surface of the earth. Without water, no life can live on the earth. Believe it or not, many famous civilizations come out of the places with water. For example, Chinese history comes from the Yellow River. China
38、 is famous for the Yellow River. People use water to generate (产生) power. Then we can have light and watch TV. Sometimes, people can use water to measure(测量)something too heavy. Workers use water to make things in factories. And firemen use water to put out the fire. Farmers use water to grow vegeta
39、bles. In daily life, we use water to take a shower so that we can keep clean every day. With the help of water, peoples life is becoming better and better. 71. What is life on the earth made up of?Life on the earth is made up of _. 72. Where do most famous civilizations come out of?They come out of
40、the _. 73. What can people use water to measure?They use water to measure _. 74. Who can we ask for help if we want to put out the fire?We can ask the _ for help. 75. What do we do to keep clean?We _ with water. 八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话完整。A: 76. _? I called you, but you were
41、nt in your office. B: I went to a paper factory. A: 77. _?B: I found out that the factory was pouring waste water into the river near it. A: Thats terrible! Was the river clean?B: 78. _. Lots of fish died. A：Do you think “Greener China” can do anything?B: 79. _. We can write a report about it to the
42、 TV station and newspapers. A: 80. _. Businessmen are afraid of newspapers and TV stations. 九、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)节约资源, 保护环境, 从我们身边的小事做起, 假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Lowcarbon Life”为题, 写一篇短文, 简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示：1. 每天步行上学; 2. 离开教室时, 关灯、关电扇等; 3. 不用水时, 关水龙头; 4. 充分使用纸张; 5. 不使用塑料袋。参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, mak
43、e full use of, plastic bags词数：80词左右。My Lowcarbon Life_参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、第一节1. W：Are there two people in the pool?M：No, there arent. Only one. Q：How many people are there in the pool?2. W：Today is Friday. You should return the book to the library tomorrow. M：Right. I will give it back this afternoon. Q：When will the man give the book back to the library?3. W：Turn off the tap, Mike. Youre wasting water. M：All right! Ill not do this again
