1、新目标英语七年级下册Unit 1 测试卷及参考答案和解析人教版（新目标）初中英语七年级下册Unit 1 测试卷. 单项选择1. My little sister _ now, but she _ some English songs.A. cant swim; can singB. cant to swim; can singsC. can swims; cant singsD. cant swimming; can singing2. _ club do you want to _?Sports club.A. What; have B. Whats; joinC. What; join D
2、. Whats; have3. There is _ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly. A. littleB. a little C. few D. a few4. Can you speak English _?Sorry, I cant.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. well5. Dont worry. I can help you _ your homework.A. toB. withC. forD. on6. Look at the blackboard, please. _ out of the
3、 window.A. Doesnt lookB. Dont lookC. Not lookD. Dont looking7. We usually have some cakes _ little kids.A. on B. to C. for D. at8. I think drinking milk is good _ our health.Yes, I agree with you.A. for B. to C. with D. at9. _ I use your ruler, Lingling?Sure, here you are.A. May B. Would C. Need D.
4、Must10. Can we play football in the street?No, you _. Its dangerous.A. can B. mustntC. mayD. may not11. We need someone for our band. Can you play _ piano very well?A. a B. anC. theD. /12. Can you _ French very well? We need a man to teach the boys French.A. speaking B. speakC. sayD. talk13. My sist
5、er _ to join the music club.A. dont want B. dont wantsC. doesnt wantD. doesnt wants14. What _ you _ in the picture?A bird.A. can; seeB. can; look C. are; see D. are; look15. My sister can _ very well, so she wants to join _ club.A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimmingC. swim; swimsD swims; swim【真题链接】1So
6、 beautiful flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom.For Mothers Day, it cant be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A. when to choose B. which to choose C. how to choose2Could you please give me a hand? I cant complete the task on time _ your helpAwithout Bunder Cwith Dfor3There was something wrong with
7、the lineWe couldnt _ each other clearly.Alisten Bsound Chear Dspeak. 完形填空Mike and Gina1sister and brother. They like music very much. Gina can play the piano very well but she2play the violin. Mike cant play the piano, but he3play the violin very well. Today they4to carry (搬运) a piano to5bedroom.6pi
8、ano is heavy. They cant7it.8parents arent at home. They cant help them to carry the piano. But they9a cousin brother Dave. He is here today. So they ask Dave to10them.1 A. isB. am C. areD. be2. A. canB. cantC. doesnt D. does3. A. canB. cant C. doesntD. does4. A. like B. want C. can D. take5. A. Gina
9、B. her C. GinasD. hers6. A. TheB. A C. / D. An7. A. takeB. carry C. help D. bring8. A. Ginas and Mike B. Gina and MikesC. Ginas and Mikes D. Theys9. A. have B. like C. want D. there are10. A. come B. go C. join D. join inIII. 阅读理解AMrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music cl
10、ub there. Mrs. Brown doesnt know London very well. And she cant find her way.She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me! But can you help me please? Which bus goes to Millers shop?” Mrs. Brown asks.The man is very friendly. He smiles. But he cant speak English. He can
11、 speak French. He is new in London. He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it.”I am sorry, I cant speak English.”1. Mrs. Brown goes to _ in London.A. work in a club B. find the wayC. see her son D. ask the man2. Mrs. Browns son works in _.A. a bi
12、g school B. Millers shop C. a music clubD. a bus stop3. Whats the bus stop in Chinese?A. 车库 B. 加油站 C. 交通灯D. 车站4. Mrs. Brown cant find her way because _.A. she is oldB. She is new in LondonC. she doesnt know London very well D. she cant see5. Which of the following is right?A. The man at the bus stop
13、 is an Englishman.B. The man cant help Mrs. Brown.C. Mrs. Brown cant speak English.D. Mrs. Brown borrows(借) the book from the man.BWhat do you do to relax? Do you watch TV? Do you read a book? Or do you listen to music? How many of us actually play a musical instrument? How many of us go to concerts
14、? How important is music in our life? What kind of music do we like?A survey shows the musical habits of a few of our readers. Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned actually play a musical instrument, while only six people dont. Out of these, ten people practice their musical i
15、nstrument between 03 hours a week and the other four between three and six hours a week.The best instrument to play is the guitar; eight people say it is their favorite instrument to play. Another four people like playing the piano and two like playing the violin. Two people, however, dont like play
16、ing the violin or the piano because they think they are too difficult.Pop concerts are always popular but, in this survey only eight people say they like going to concerts, six to pop concerts and two to jazz concerts.A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening to music as they find it relaxi
17、ng. Only two people dont like listening to music at all. These results seem to suggest that we are more actively musical than we think .6. How many of the twenty people dont play a musical instrument? _7. How many of the fourteen people like playing the guitar? _8. Why dont the two people like playi
18、ng the violin or the piano? _9. Do most people like listening to music? _C配对阅读请阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配他们感兴趣的广告。( )10. Mrs. Lis daughters dress is short. She needs a new one.( )11. Zhang Rui is a boy of 14. He likes to play the guitar and sings on school days. He wants to join a music club.( )12. Mrs. Wilso
19、n is old and she lives alone. She loves animals very much. She keeps a cat. And now she wants some others pets.( )13. Taylor works in a restaurant, but he wants to find another workplace because he doesnt like working in a restaurant.( )14. Betty is a middle school student of Jinyuan Experimental Mi
20、ddle School. She wants a pen friend very much to learn more about English.A. Lovely Dog Aged 5Ill leave the city and cant take my dog with me. The dog is very lovely and beautiful. Do you like animals?Tel:887-7891B.WANTEDMr. Black has a hotel on Longyan Street. He needs a waiter. His phone number 41
21、7-2011C. Pen Friend WantedName: Gina Age: 14 Birthday: Mar 3rdFrom: America Hobby: music, movie, toys.D. Childrens Dress on SaleNo.11 Clothes Store is selling all kinds of childrens dress. They are beautiful. Call Mr. Green at 0711-1982 if you want to know more.E. Music ClubDo you want to be a music
22、ian? Come to our club, and youll be very happy in the club. We have lessons about the piano, the drums, the guitar and the violin for just $20 each. Tel: 224-5201.F. Museum ShowPLACE: Shanghai MuseumPRICE: $15($10 for students)TEL: 1379-0088TIME: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Monday-Friday. 书面表达简要介绍你们学校乐队有多少人，以及每个人
23、的特长。（不少于5句话）提示词：school band talented（有才华的） favorite best well sing dance piano trumpet violin drum_【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1. A。本句是考查情态动词can的用法，can必须和动词原形一起在句子中作谓语。因此其他选项均不正确。2. C。句意：“你要加入什么俱乐部？”，因此用“What+名词+一般疑问句”的句式；故排除B, D项。又因为“加入”应该用动词“join”；故本题选C。3. A。meat是不可数名词，所以只能用little或者a little来修饰，从“please go and
24、buy some quickly”可知前句意为“冰箱里几乎没有肉”了，所以本题选little。4. D。本句考查副词的用法，well在句子中是副词“好的”的意思，用来修饰动词speak，其他的选项是形容词不能修饰动词。5. B。本句考查动词和介词的固定搭配用法，动词help和介词with搭配表示“帮助某人做某事”的意思。6. B。从句子的意思判断是祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的否定形式是Dont的后面用动词原形。也就是在祈使句的前面加助动词Dont。7. C。本句考查介词的用法，从句子的意思“我们通常为小孩子提供蛋糕”可以理解是用介词for表示“为了、给”的意思。8. A。句意：“我认为喝牛奶对我
25、们的健康有好处。”，“对有好处”是“be good for”, 故本题选A。9. A。句意“玲玲，我可以用一下你的尺子吗？”，征求别人的意见，应该用“May I / Can I ”, “must” 意为“必须”，“need”意为“需要”，“would”意为“将要 或者愿意”，不符合题意 ， 故本题选A。10. B。此处用mustnt表示“不允许、禁止”的意思。11. C。当动词play和表示乐器的名词连用的时候，名词前用定冠词the。例如：play the piano弹钢琴，play the violin 拉小提琴。当动词play和表示球类的名词连用的时候，名词前不用冠词。例如：play ba
26、sketball 打篮球。12. B。在情态动词can的后面用动词原形，说某种语言要用动词speak。13. C。本句子的主语是第三人称单数形式，在构成否定句的时候用助动词doesnt动词原形。所以选择C。14. A。本句子是考查情态动词的用法。通过答语可知，问句意为“你在图画中能看到什么？”故用can提问；动词see表示“看到”，强调看的结果；而look意为“看”，强调看的动作。因此本题选A。15. A。情态动词can的后面用动词原形，游泳俱乐部应该用swimming club来表示。【真题链接】1B。根据答语“最好选择康乃馨”可知提问的是不能决定买哪一种，同时decide后应 接宾语，故选
27、择which+不定式。2A。句意为：你能不能帮我一下呢?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务。A项意为“没 有”；根据语境可知，答案选A。3C。listen意为“听”，强调听的过程，固定搭配为listen to；sound意为“听起来”； hear意为“听见”，强调听的结果，后可直接接名词；speak意为“讲”。句意为：线路有故障。我们听不清楚彼此。此处强调听的结果，使用hear。故选C。. 完形填空。1. C。本句子的主语是Mike and Gina两个人，是复数形式，所以谓语动词用复数形式are。2. B。由连词but可知，后面的句子是表达相反的含义，故选B。3. A。本句子是用but和前面的句
28、子构成转折关系，前面的句子是含有情态动词的否定句，所以本空是肯定句形式，故选A。4. B。本句子用动词want和后面的动词不定式构成动词短语表示“想要某人做某事”的意思。5. C。从短文前面的意思和句子“Gina can play the piano very well”可以判断是搬运到吉娜的房间里，所以用名词所有格Ginas。6. A。当名词在文中第二次出现就是特指，所以名词的前面用定冠词the。7. B。在cant的后面用动词原形，短文前面已经出现动词carry，因此此处用They cant carry it. 表示“他们搬不动”。8. B。表示两个人共同所有的东西，它的所有格形式是在最后
29、一个名词的后面加s。9. A。本句子的主语是they，表示某人有某物应该用动词have。10. C。join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”。III. 阅读理解。篇1. C。从短文的第一个句子Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London.可以直接找到问题的答案。2. C。从短文的句子Her son works in a music club there.可以找到问题的答案。3. D。从短文的意思和后面的句子Which bus goes to Millers shop?可以判断他们是在车站，所以可以猜测bus stop是车站的意思。4. C。从短文的意思和句子
30、Mrs. Brown doesnt know London very well. And she cant find her way.可以判断她找不到路是因为她对伦敦不熟悉。5. B。从短文后面的意思可以判断这个男人也不熟悉伦敦，所以他不能帮助她。篇6. Six of these people dont play a musical instrument.7. Eight people like playing the guitar.8. Because they think they are too difficult.9. Yes, they do.C篇10.D。Mrs. Li女儿裙子短了
31、，所以需要到儿童裙子促销的地去购买，选D。11.E。Zhang Rui想参加音乐俱乐部，所以选E。12.A。Mrs. Wilson 还想养别的宠物，所以选A，收养那只可爱的狗狗。13.B。Taylor不喜欢工作在饭馆，所以可以找到旅店的工作。14.C。Betty想找一个笔友，正好和C选项一致。. 书面表达。【参考范文】There are five students in our school band. We are all talented. We can sing and dance well. Li Xin is good at playing the piano. Lin Tao can play the trumpet well. Han Mei is the only girl in the band. She likes playing the violin, and Wang Bin plays the guitar best. And I am good at playing the drums.
