1、2021年安徽省中考英语试卷一. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的人B、C D四个选项中遇出一个可以填入空白处的最佳透项。1（1分）We should the friendship that we have developed in the past years.AvalueBchangeCmakeDwin2（1分）The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move.ApatientlyBquicklyCbravelyDsuddenly3（1分）一The Chine
2、se language is more and more popular.一Exactly!Its becoming language skill in the international community.AsimilarBdifficultCnecessaryDtraditional4（1分）Our country has made great progress in the fight blue skies and clear waters.AinBforCagainstDbetween5（1分）一Have you ever heardA thousand mile journey b
3、egins with the first ？一Yes，Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.AclassBstepCbreakDexam6（1分）Every student is suppose to a sporting activity for a healthy life.Acome acrossBput awayCturn downDtake up7（1分）Our computer is working again!Yes.Our IT teacher it.It took him about an hour.Ahas fixedBwill fixC
4、is fixingDwas fixing8（1分）一Im not sure my suggestion is helpful to you.一It certainly is.Every little bit helps.AwhyBhowCwhetherDwhere9（1分）一Your village is really beautiful!一Thank you. ，all the villages here have takes on a new look.AFor exampleBIn factCFirst of allDAs a result10（1分）一What a fantastic
5、song!It brings the good old days back to me.一_.I feel the same.AHelp yourselfBTake it easyCNo problemDThats true二. 完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所始的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。11（10分）When I was young，I was interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiq
6、u.I often（1） to go to China one day. Luckily，when I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study（2） .There was a programme study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I（3） to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a
7、place to practice.It was good（4） I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had（5） lessons the teacher would give me onetoone class for three hour.That was the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate（感激）this chance to（6） the beautiful art! I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly（7） m
8、e and helped me develop into a more skillful（8） .This Chinese art gives me plenty of（9） so I can use them when I perform （表演）other shows in Europe.I have（10） an art center to teach Beijing Opera，Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.（1）A.choseB.managedC.forgotD.dreamed（2）A.hereB.ins
9、ideC.abroadD.online（3）A.failedB.decidedC.regrettedD.continued（4）A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because（5）A.easyB.privateC.boringD.social（6）A.learnB.expectC.testD.celebrate（7）A influencedB.troubledC.guardedD.controlled（8）A.writerB.doctorC.actorD.pilot（9）A.ordersB.clothesC.toolsD.poems（10）A.kept offB.broken
10、 intoC pointed outD.set up12（10分）It is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less.Surprisingly，a number of animals（1） this ability too.They will（2） more of something.Horses，for example，will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples. This ability is（3） to animals in lots of ways.It
11、helps them（4） the larger group of friends.Many fishes，for example，join groups for（5） .If a predator （掠食动物）comes，a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10.So if a fish has a choice between two groups，its safer to join the（6） one.A sense of number even helps
12、 keep the（7） .For example，a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their（8） is not an advantage. Also，the ability to do simple（9） is a sure thing for some animals.They（10） the difference between one，two，and three. Some others can count much higher than three.（1）A.haveB.missC
13、.doubtD.hate（2）A.growB.cookC.pickD.leave（3）A.freshB.usefulC.correctD.direct（4）A.hideB.beatC.pushD.find（5）A.safetyB.holidayC.discussionD.exercise（6）A.fasterB.largerC.busierD.quieter（7）A.secretB.interestC.peaceD.record（8）A.ageB.numberC.timeD.speed（9）A.countingB.jumpingC.dancingD.swimming（10）A.mixB.lik
14、eC.askD.know三. 补全对话 （共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。13（5分）A：What are you reading，Linda？B：Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A：（1） B：Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A：Really？I cant imagine!Whats Robinson like？B： （2） A：Is the story interesting？B：Sure.（
15、3） I cant stop reading the book.A：（4） B：Of course!Ill bring it to you as soon as I finish it.A：Great.（5） B：It wont take long.A.Can I borrow it？B.I enjoy it so much.C.Whats the book about？D.Whats your favourite book？E.I cant wait to read the book.F.The book is difficult to understand.G.Hes clever eno
16、ugh to get over many difficulties.四.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题6分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。14（6分）If you have Problems describing people，dont worry!Well use popular film characters （角色）to help you learn some useful words.NaiveMeaning：If someone is naive，they have little experience and believe good
17、 things will always happen.Example：In the film EI，Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves （精灵）.One day，he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.Director：David BerenbaumLoyalMeaning：If youre loyal，you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act hones
18、tly.Example：In the film Toy Story，Woody is loyal to his friends and owner，Andy.He stays with Andy，even when Andy grows up and goes to college.Director：John LasseterDemandingMeaning：If someone is demanding，they are not easily satisfied or pleased.Example：In the film The Devil Wears Prada，Miranda is v
19、ery demanding.She always works very hard，and expects others to do the same.Director：David FrankelTalentedMeaning：If youre talented，you have a natural ability to do something well.Example：In the film McFarland，USA，coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class.He forms a crosscountry group
20、 that races against other schools.Director：Niki Caro（1）Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well？ A.Naive.B.Loyal.C.Demanding.D.Talented.（2）Who always gives support to friends according to the films？ A.Buddy.B.Woody.C.David Frankel.D.Niki Caro.（3）In which pa
21、rt of a magazine can we read the text？ A.Sport.B.Travel.C.Environment.D.Language.15（8分）Mike is graduating （毕业）from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Community College at the same time.And hes only 12.At his high school science fair，he introduced his newest invention HORIZON OS. Mike sho
22、wed great learning ability and interest in the howandwhy behind things at a very young age.He began to study computer programming at age 5.He taught himself on the Internet and put his learning into practice.He has learned 10 languages. Also，he is improving （提高）another skill：written communication. M
23、y idea is no use to anyone if I cant express it， he explained. Mike does well in all subjects， his mother said When he has difficulties he will try to find a way out. His father was satisfied with Mikes nonacademic （非学业的）achievements. They mean much more， his father said. Mike has started two techno
24、logy companies.And he has a bigger dream for the future. I really want to make things easier for people，especially the old， Mike explained.The next，maybe a heath care robot.（1）When did Mike start to learn computer programming？ A.At age 5.B.At age 7.C.At age10.D.At age12.（2）Why is Mike improving the
25、skill of written communication？ A.To learn another language.B.To make new inventions.C.To better express his ideas.D.To teach himself online.（3）What can we learn about Mikes parents？ A.They are proud of their son Mike.B.They help Mike with all subjects.C.They care more about Mikes grades.D.They work
26、 in the same company.（4）What is Mikes bigger dream？ A.To be a health care worker.B.To make things easier for people.C.To learn computer knowledge.D.To start two technology companies.16（8分）Early one October morning，a nice woman sent a young magpie （喜鹊）to my home for care. The magpie flew into the fro
27、nt window of a truck and got hurt，but luckily the woman was passing by. With my care，the young magpie was doing well，but he was not happy to find himself in a cage（笼子）.Several days later his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.He recovered I decided to drive him to where he was found.When ar
28、rived，I got the cage out of the car and opened the door.I offered my arm.He jumped onto it and locked around.I could see he knew where he was. Next to us was a tree.He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail （鹡鸰）.The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew of across the field.The young magpie
29、remained on the top of the tree.I began to worry as he still needed his parents. The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again.He was flying back and two large magpies followed.They landed on either side of the young magpie，and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.（1）Who sen
30、t the young magpie to the writers home？ A.A young doctor.B.A nice woman.C.The writers parents.D.The truck driver.（2）What does the underlined word recovered mean？ A.康复.B.求救.C.挨饿.D.唱歌.（3）What is the ending of the story？ A.The magpie broke both his wings again.B.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.C.
31、The magpie got together with his parents.D.The magpie returned to the writers home.（4）Which of the following best describes the writer？ A.Clever.B.Kindhearted.C.Lucky.D.Hardworking.17（6分）According to the finding of a new UN report，the world wastes about one sixth of the food each year.Thats about 1，
32、030，000，000 tons，or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth. 61% of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services，such as restaurants，produce 26% and groceries （食品杂货店）and other stores 13% We thought waste was a problem in rich countries， says Martina Otto，who works for the UN Environment Prog
33、ram. However，the new report finds，food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor. Each year，some 690，000，000 people go hungry.At the same time，about 10% of all CO2 on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste.Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that
34、pollution.It is helpful to both people and the planet.By avoiding wasting food，we can save money and time.More importantly，we can help protect the Earths most valuable resources （资源）. Then what can we do to stop food waste？Small actions make a difference.Each of us can play a part.Next time，before y
35、ou throw，think twice!（1）Where is most food waste from？ A.Home cooking.B.Restaurants.C.Food stores.D.Groceries.（2）What is the third paragraph （段落）mainly about？ A.How we can protect the Earth.B.Where we shall find resources.C.Why we should avoid food waste.D.What we will do with pollution.（3）What is t
36、he purpose of the text？ A.To collect money.B.To call for action.C.To get some advice.D.To express thanks.18（6分）Do you ever give up easily in difficult situations？If so，imagine yourself as someone with great abilities，like Batman （蝙蝠侠）.It will help you feel strong.You will not give up easily and will
37、 probably do better.This is called the Batman Effect （效应） In a study，researchers gave three groups sixyearold children a difficult task to complete on a computer.In Group One，the children were told to repeat asking themselves， Am I working hard？ In Group Two，the children were told to ask themselves
38、the same question in the third person一as inIs Sam working hard？ And in Group Three，the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and ask themselves Is Batman working hard？ Researchers found that the children in Group Three did the best. How can you make use of the Batman Effect ？Imagine you
39、rself as someone who is the best for the task you are doing If youre facing a personal difficulty，imagine yourself as a wise family member.If youre running a race at school，imagine yourself as a top runner.In this way，you can become a little more like the person you wish to be.（1）Who took part in th
40、e study？ A.Sams family.B.Difficult persons.C.Computer makers.D.Sixyearold children.（2）How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text？ A.By joining a group.B.By talking with a family member.C.By answering questions.D.By imagining himself as a top runner.（3）What is the best title （标题）
41、for the text？ A.Go and do research!B.Come and complete tasks!C.I can do it!Im Batman!D.You can help!Youre a helper!五阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。19（6分）Once，there loved a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasnt happy. As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he
42、handed his son a map and said，I want you to go and find a treasure. The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home. On his way back，he notic
43、ed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice! He got home，and his father asked，How was your journey to the pace？Did you enjoy it？ of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey
44、back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure. The son continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back. Nice things are always there， the father smiled My son，I want you to have a goal.If you dont have a goal，you wont set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，yo
45、ull miss something nice and wont be happy.So remember：Its important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.（1）Why did the man worry about his son？ （不超过10个词） （2）What did the son think of everything on his way back？ （不超过5个词） （3）What did the man want his son to remember？ （不超过I5个词） 六. 单词拼写
46、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。20（1分）Our success lies in working together as a t . （团队）21（1分）Lucy often v （看望）her grandparents in her spare time.22（1分）Everyone can be a h （英雄）in realising the Chinese Dream.23（1分）My English teacher always wears a s （甜美的）smile in class.24（1分）With the development of technology，s （太空）travel will be a common thing.七. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
