1、 初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题 （总分120分，共八个大题，86个小题，考试时间120分钟）第卷（选择题 共65分）（所有选择题部分答案均涂写在答题卡中）一、 听力选择部分（15分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1.Where is the man going? A.To the post office.B.To the bank.C.To the bookstore
2、.( )2.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Salesgirl and customer.( )3.What will the two speakers probably do next? A.Go on walking.B.See a doctor.C.Have a rest.( )4.How does Kate feel about the chess club? A.Crowded.B.Helpful.C.Popu
3、lar.( )5.How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert? A.Half an hour.B.One hour.C.One and a half hours.第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分）听下面 3 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。( )6.What
4、was the man planning to do last Sunday? A.Go to New York.B.Meet a friend.C.Buy a book.( )7.Who did the man meet? A.A famous scientist.B.A famous writer.C.A famous singer.( )8.What does the woman think of the mans experience? A.Boring.B.Moving.C.Wonderful.听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。( )9.What are the tw
5、o speakers talking about? A.A weekend plan.B.A business plan.C.An eating plan.( )10.How are they most probably going to the ski center? A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By car.( )11.Why does Paul suggest taking some food? A.There isnt any food on the mountain.B.The food on the mountain is not cheap.C.Mom can ma
6、ke delicious sandwiches.听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 题四个小题。( )12.Where did the speaker stay for six months last year? A.In Africa.B.In America.C.In South America.( )13.What did the speaker do as a volunteer?A.She took care of young elephants.B.She called on people to be volunteers.C.She taught children from
7、 poor areas.( )14.Which of the following is a must for a volunteer? A.Being quiet and strong.B.Loving different cultures.C.Knowing about animals.( )15.Whats the speakers telephone number? A. 555-334-1565.B.555-334-1665.C.555-236-4556.（注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。） 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）( )16. Song of Youth
8、 is such _fantastic film that I have seen twice.A. a B. an C. the D. /( )17. The artist is so _ that he can make different pictures with sand.A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful( )18.-Confucius Institute (孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.- Yes, Chinese is _ spoken in those coun
9、tries. I am proud as a Chinese.A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom( )19.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, _ you will fail in the coming exam.A. then B. so C. and D. or( )20.Someone is in the room. It must be Tom.It _ Tom. He has gone to Shenzhen.A. can be B. might be C.must be
10、 D. cant be( )21.- I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?- Oh, I _ my pet dog in my yard.A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk( )22.-Do you know the man _ spoke at the meeting just now?- No, I dont know.A. what B. who C. which D. whose( )23.-Could you tell m
11、e_?-Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarket B. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket open D. when the supermarket opens( )24.Its not a good_for students to go online just for answers to homework.A. skill B. game C. hobby D. habit( )
12、25.-Change 4 landed on the far side of the moon_ on January 3, 2019.-Wow! This day should be remembered.A. completely B. suddenly C. successfully D. strongly( )26.-Im afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.-Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_we put them to good use.A. as soon as B. as long as C.
13、 even though D. so that（ )27.-Im going to learn some life skills, like cooking, washing clothes .-So am I. We shouldnt always_ our parents.A. look after B. depend on C. take pride in D. get on with( )28.-The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.-Yes. In th
14、e film humans chose to stay with the earth_ running away from it.A. because of B. together with C. such as D. instead of( )29.How is your friend going to the station?Im not sure. He _take a taxi there.A. must B. has to C. may D.cant( )30.Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?Id love to,
15、but I_to go out this afternoon.A. dont allow B. will allow C. wont allow D.wont be allowed( )31.Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇) is a British cartoon _has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. who B. which C. / D.in which( )32. _ special class we had! We have learned a lot
16、about paper cutting.A. What B. What a C. How a D. How( )33.You _ be very tired with the long drive. Lets stop to have a rest.A. must B. can C. shall D. need( )34.The sports meeting wont be put off _ it rains.A. until B. if C. unless D. whether( )35.He was afraid of failing in the exam, but he passed
17、 _.A. in all B. in total C. after all D. at all 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）AAbbys father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months. “I cant leave Tobias behind,” she said. “You will have to,” said her father. “You cant take Tobias into another country.”Abby t
18、hought it was a silly rule. “I will take him,” she said to herself. So she put him in a sock and packed it in her bag. At the airport, Abby put her bag by the x-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise. The woman by t
19、he machine smiled and said, “Have a good flight.”On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to look at Tobias. But he jumped out of the sock and landed on the womans knee. The woman cried loudly, “A mouse!” Abby quickly put Tobias into the
20、 sock and back into her bag. Before they landed, Dad filled out a form, choosing no to: Are you bringing any live animals into the country?She saw the man frown (皱眉) as her bag went through the x-ray machine. She watched when he opened the bag and pulled out the sock. “Come with me, please.”Abby fol
21、lowed her dad into a small room. There was a police officer and Tobias in the sock was on the desk. The police officer talked to Abbys dad, “You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country.” Abby felt fear came all over her body. “Its my fault (过错),” she said in a small voice. “I didnt wa
22、nt to leave him behind.” “Have you ever been in trouble before?” the officer asked as he wrote “animal smuggler” next to her name. Abby opened her mouth but no sound came out. Tobias had to be in quarantine (隔离) for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldnt be able to visit her grandmo
23、ther again. Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.( )36. Who was Tobias?A. A sock.B. Abbys toy.C. A mouse. D. Abbys brother.( )37. How did Abby feel by the x-ray machine?A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Unhappy.D. Relaxed.( )38. Why were Abby and her dad asked into a small room?A. Abby told a
24、 lie.B. Dad forgot to fill out a form.C. They were thought to be smuggling animals.D. They were asked to explain what happened on the plane.( )39. Which of the following is true?A. Dad knew Abby was taking Tobias with her.B. Taking Tobias brought Abby much trouble.C. The police officer wrote “animal
25、 smuggler” next to Dads name.D. Tobias was found out by the woman beside the x-ray machine.( )40. What lesson did Abby learn?A. Never to take Tobias around. B. Always to follow rules.C. Never to smuggle animals. D. Always to tell the truth. BClark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital.
26、Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the only window of the room. Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the
27、 only window of the room , describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads-anything that might interest a man.One morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that
28、Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again,Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank
29、 wall of another building.The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all-but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better.( )41. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Clark was too sick to move his body.B. Although Cla
30、rk was thick, he was asked to move his body.C. Clark was sick, so he didnt want to move his body.D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.( )42. Who described the scenery outside for Clark?A. The doctor. B. The nurse. C. His family. D. His friend Dale.( )43. Clark wanted to move to the bed
31、 next to the window because _.A. he missed his friend very muchB. the bed there was tidier than hisC. he wanted to look at the world outsideD. he felt worse and worse( )44. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside?A. The flower in a park. B. The green trees beside roads.C
32、. The people walking by. D. A blank wall of another building.( )45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Dale was blind. B. Dale died in his sleep.C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better.D. The nurse didnt know that Dale was blind. C Dereck and Beverly are wildlife an
33、imal filmmakers（电影制片人）. They have made lots of films about animals and plants. Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage（伤害）. Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and hea
34、lthy, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades
35、in her science exams.When in the field, their work starts at around 4 a.m. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush（灌木丛）to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride（群）. Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard（花豹
36、）. They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They dont stop working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 p.m.When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, “We live in it!” Beverly thinks being i
37、n nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp（沼泽）-especially swimming close to crocodile（鳄鱼）is great fun, but Beverly says, “Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters.”( )46. From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids,_.A. Dereck was outgoing
38、B. Beverly was quiet and healthyC. Beverly could play the piano very wellD. Dereck and Beverly were both good at science( )47. When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order（时间顺序）is that they_. drink a cup of tea follow the animals drive out find their subjectsA. B. C. D. ( )48. How
39、many hours do they usually work every day?A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Twelve. D. Sixteen.( )49. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Animals and plants. B. The story of Dereck and Beverly.C. National Geographic magazines. D. Dereck and Beverlys childhood.( )50. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that
40、_.A. Dereck and Beverly dont love at allB. Dereck and Beverly are famous film starsC. its safe to take a swim in the Okavango swampD. their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it DWind power is a very clean source of energy. This is how wind power works. Wind makes windmills spin (旋转). When t
41、he windmills spin, they make electricity. Then we can use the electricity.A lot of people think that wind power is new, but thats not true.For thousands of years, people have used wind to sail boats and move water. We still do those things today, but these days we mostly use wind power to make elect
42、ricity. Wind power is a very popular source of energy. Most people think that we should use it more and more. First of all, its clean. Windmills dont pollute the environment at all. Second, we can use wind power forever. After all, we will always have wind. Also, wind power is cheap, and its getting
43、 even cheaper.A lot of people dont understand wind power very well. They believe that there are problems with wind power, but many of those problems are not real. For example, some people say that windmills are dangerous for birds. They used to be true, but it isnt true anymore. Old windmills killed
44、 birds because they spun very fast. New windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds.However, there are real problems with windmills. One problem is that many people think windmills are very ugly. This is a problem for people, because windmills are often in very pretty areas. Also, wind doesnt blow all the time, so we cant use wind power all the time. Wind power is becoming more and more common. Right now, more than 80 countries use wind power. About
