1、【精品】现在进行时专项练习题一、单项选择现在进行时1If you _ stealing in the supermarket, youll be sent to the police station immediately.AcatchBare catchingCwill be caughtDare caught【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查谓语动词的时态和语态。因为主语you和动词catch是被动关系,所以要用被动语态。在条件状语从句中常用一般现在时表将来。句意:如果在超市你偷东西的时候被抓住了,你将立刻会被送去公安局。故选D项。考点:考查谓语动词的时态和语态2Do you have an
2、y plan for this Sunday? Yes, I _ shopping with my friendsAgoBam goingCwentDhave gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-这个星期天你有计划吗?是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。考点:考查时态3 Have you got any job offers?No. I _. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.AwaitedBhad been waitingChave waitedDam waiting
3、【答案】D【解析】句意:你收到工作邀请函了吗?没有,我正在等待,在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待,故选D项。4 Why do you do volunteer work in the NorthWest? I_ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.Awas tryingBhave triedCam tryingDtried【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:-你为什么选择去
4、西北地区做志愿服务?-通过我的努力,我正在努力改善那里孩子们的生活。过去进行时用来指过去的某个时刻正在发生的事情,根据第一句中的Why do you.可知,这里不用过去的时态,排除A、D;现在完成时表示发生在过去的事情对现在造成的结果,参加志愿服务这件事并未结束,因此不用现在完成时,故选C。考点:考查时态5Food supplies in the earthquake area _. We must act immediately before theres none left.Aare being run outBare running outChave run outDhave been
5、run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态和语态。句意:地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。在用完之前,我们必须立即采取措施。根据第二句可知,食物还没有全部耗尽,根据句意可知,应该用现在进行时,排除C、D;run out是不及物动词短语,不能直接用于被动语态,后接宾语时,需要与介词of连用,排除A,故选B。考点:考查时态和语态6Darling, the headache _ me. No wonder, you _ the South Korean TV soaps since last night.Akills; have watchedBis killing; have been watc
6、hingCis going to kill; were watchingDwas killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空,根据时间状语since last night可以断定:从昨天晚上一直到现在都一直在看韩剧,因此应当用现在完成进行时态,而第一空表示现在非常头疼,故用现在进行时,因此选B。7 Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? Sorry. Im a stranger here. I _ here until my guide arrives.AstandBhave stoodC
7、am standingDwill stand【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的辨析。由题目中的语境可知说话者说话的时候就站在那儿,到他的导游来之前,他都会一直站在那儿,这是一个动作的持续,故为现在进行时。句意为:打扰一下,你能告诉我到最近的车站去的路吗?对不起,我在这儿是一个陌生人,直到我的导游到这儿来,我都要站在这儿。故选C。考点:考查时态的辨析。8 Dad, we _ the zoo-trip you promised us last week. Sorry my girls. I _ to take you there this week, but Ive been too busy
8、.Aexpect; intendBhad expected; had intendedCare expecting; had intendedDexpected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:上句:爸爸,我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。下句:抱歉我的孩子,我上周打算带你们去,但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在,而在第一个分句中表达了想要去,而be going to即为想要做某事的意思;通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园,并且对现在的结果也造成了影响,所以要用过去完成时,故选
9、C。考点:考查动词时态9I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.AsleptBwas sleepingChave sleptDam sleeping【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我现在在沙发上睡觉,因为我祖父母一直在这儿度周末。从because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是现阶段正在做,或暂时做,用现在进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态语态10The College Entrance Examinatio
10、n_near, so you should be prepared for it.Ais drawingBdrawsCdrewDhas drawn【答案】A【解析】draw near 表示“临近,接近”,draw是趋向性动词,常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。11The aging population _ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.Ahas grownBgrewCwill growDis growing【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:老龄化人口每天都在增长。必须有某种有趣的老年人的
11、活动。因为是现阶段正在发生的事情,用现在进行时,所以选D。考点:考查时态12 Oh, you said youd tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that.Adeal; will come Bwas dealing; comeChave dealt; have come Dhave been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消
12、息。-对不起,我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作,第二空填现在进行时表示将来时,所以选D。考点:考查时态13-The concert wont start till seven. Why_ so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Aare you leavingBdo you leaveCwere you leavingDhad you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句
13、意:-演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?-我不想堵在路上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C、D;go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选A。考点:考查时态14Hi, Mike. Ive to borrow your car this afternoon mine _ in the garage.Ais repairingBis being repairedChas repairedDhas been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考察时态语态。句义:今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车,因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。
14、根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点:考察时态语态15Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight?Sorry, I m so tiredI _an early nightAhaveBam havingChave hadDhad【答案】B【解析】考查时态.句意:今晚你想去看电影吗?对不起,我太累了。我想睡个早觉。某些的进行时态可以表示紧接着要发生的事情,故选B。16 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I _ a hard time
15、getting the information.Aam havingBhadCwas havingDwill have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:-你开始写你的报告了吗? -还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子,可由后者的回答中知道,后者还没开始写报告,正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现在进行时。故选A。17How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she _.Im afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.Ahas expectedBwill expectCwill have exp
16、ectedDis expecting【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时,指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么,指的是现在,要用现在进行时。选D。18Tom, our manager, _ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais leaving; takes offBwill leave; is taking offCis to leave; is going to take offDleaves; will take o
17、ff【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和语态。句意:汤姆,我们经理两天后要去美国,他叫我查明下周日最早的飞机什么时候起飞。第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时,第二空是按时刻表即将做,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。选A。考点:考查动词时态和语态【名师点睛】动词时态语态是高考考查的重点,也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。由于汉语里动词没有时态的变化,因此,学习和掌握英语,就要建立时态“感觉”。不管汉语里说不说“过去,现在和将来”,使用英语时,动词的时间背景是什么,我们要不断体味。同样是表示一般将来时,用现在进行时表示即将做,一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做。要注意区别。19That piece of
18、 music sounds quite familiar. Who _ the piano upstairs?Ahas playedBplayedCplaysDis playing【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意:这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴?可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作,故用现在进行时态,选D 。20 Why are the Woods selling their belongings? They to another city.Ahad movedBhave movedCmovedDare moving【答案】D【解析】表示位移的词如fly,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。
19、“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D.21Kimberly _ an article, so dont disturb her.Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing【答案】D【解析】试题解析:本题考查时态,根据句意,选用现在进行时,表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。A would write 过去将来时,必须和一般过去时结合使用,表示过去的将来;B writes 一般现在时,表示经常、习惯的动作;客观真理;现在的事实或状态;代替一般将来时;C wrote 一般过去时,表示过去的动作,与现在无关。考点:现在进行时及其被动式22- Do you have a drivers
20、 license?- No, but I _ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.Ahave learnedBwas learningCam learningDhad learned【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计划开车去西藏。根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选C项。考点 : 考查动词的时态23Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _ a band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad
21、been operatingCwas operatingDam operating【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查时态。句意:我在那家农场上班快四年了,我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知,用现在进行时态,故选D。考点:考查时态241ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _.Ahave doneBwould doCam doingDwas doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店,说明是现
22、在正在做的事情,用现在进行时,选C。考点:考查时态25 I _ my son to Laos for sightseeing.- I would rather you didnt do that, for the bird flu _ several lives there.Atook; claimed Bam taking; has claimedCtook; had claimed Dwill take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答I would rather you didnt do that,我更愿意你没去,这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句,表示对现
23、在的虚拟,因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在;第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”,这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实,要用现在完成式。故本题选B。26Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data,however,suggest that the trend .Achange Bbe changingCbe changed Dis changing【答案】D【解析】句意为:在许多国家,“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而,一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此
24、处suggest为“表明”之意,故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。27Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意:许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知,句子描述现在正在进行的动作,主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
25、28At present more and more people _ clothes online to save time and money.Abought Bhad boughtCwill buy Dare buying【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意:现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据At present可知,表示人们现在的状况,正在进行,用现在进行时。故选D。29The worlds attention _ Chinas Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the worlds econ
26、omy.Ais to fix onBwas fixed onChas fixed onDis being fixed on【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:全世界的注意力都集中在中国的“一带一路”计划上,因为它对世界经济有很大的影响。表示现阶段正在进行或从事的动作,用现在进行时,故选D。30-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityAwill speakBam speakingChave spokenDspeak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你究竟在什么地方呢?-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时,选B。考点:考查动词时态语态