1、If you study hard,you will certainly achieve your goals in the coming exam.I know that you are a bit nervous because of the coming exam.Page 33状语从句状语从句时间状语时间状语从句从句原因状语原因状语从句从句目的状语目的状语从句从句结果状语结果状语从句从句让步状语让步状语从句从句连接词时态命题趋势:命题趋势:状语从句中的状语从句中的从属连词、时态是一个考从属连词、时态是一个考点,常见于点,常见于单选单选和完形填和完形填空中空中.Page 44时间状语从句
2、时间状语从句连接词:连接词:当当.时候:时候:在在.之前之前/之后之后 直到:直到:一一.就:就:自从:自从:时态特点:时态特点:when,while,asbefore/afteruntil,not.untilas soon as,the moment since 1.主将从现主将从现 主祈从现,主祈从现,主情从现主情从现 2.主过从过主过从过Page 55考点:考点:1)when/while/as1.I was watching TV_Perer came in.2._ we are visting places of interst,please stay with the group.3
3、.He sings_ he walks.4._ the day went on,the weather changed.5.He was about to leave _ the telephone rang.whenWhen/WhileasAs注:注:be about to do sth when.当当.正要做正要做某事某事whenPage 661.He _wait until the rain_.A.wont,will stop B.wont,stop C.will,stops D.will,will stoptips:1.肯定句中till=until 2.until 一直到(单独用时用完
4、成时)not.until 直到.才发生(用短暂性动词更多)3.符合时间状语从句的时态特点:主将从现,主过从过考点:考点:2)until,not.untilCPage 77考点考点3.as soon as=the moment 一一.就就.I recognised(认出)you as soon as I _(see)you at the airport.I will tell him the news as soon as he_(come)here.易错点:时态:主将从现,主过从过考点考点4.before/after1.He always takes a walk_he has dinner.
5、=_.(同义句转换)(同义句转换)2.He went to school before/after_(have)breakfast.havingcomesafterHe always has dinner before he takes a walk saw注意:注意:before/after 也可做介词也可做介词+doing sth Page 88考点考点5:since 自从自从 1.(河北中考)It _ten years since they _to France.A.was,moved B.was,has moved C.is,have moved D.is,moved 总结:since
6、:句型:It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时句子2.He _(live)in Beijing since she _ (come)to China.主完从过,主句动词延续性has livedcameDPage 99(1)引导词:_.(2)对because 原因状语提问用_(3)because 不能与_连用。(4)because+句子,because of+_(5)because,since,as,for的区别:because 是对方不知道的直接的原因,回答是对方不知道的直接的原因,回答why as,since从句所表示的往往是对方已知的原因,从句所表示的往往是对方已知
7、的原因,位于句首位于句首 as we all know,since(既然既然)for往往用于附加理由推理证明往往用于附加理由推理证明,多用于句中。多用于句中。whyso短语短语原因状语从句总结原因状语从句总结because,since,as,forPage 1010 1._we all know,he is a famous singer.A.Because B.For C.Since D As 2.-Why did you come to school late this morning?-_ I watched the football World Cup until 12 oclock
8、last night.A.If B.Because C.Since D.Though3.Bill,_you have finished your homework,lets go to fly kites now.A.though B.after C.because D.since4.It must rain last night,_ the ground is wet now.A.because B.for C.because of D.whenDBDB原因状语从句原因状语从句Page 11111.连接词2.练一练:翻译句子。1.她为了能参军,她把自己打扮得像个男人。She dressed
9、herself like a man_.answers:so that she could join the army.in order that she could join the army.in order to join the army.so as to join the army.总结:so that,in order that+句子,从句中常含有:_ 等情态动词 当从句主语和主句主语_时,可用so as to do,in order to do can,could,may,might,will,would一致一致so that,in order that目的状语从句目的状语从句P
10、age 12121)He is_clever a boy_everybody likes him.2)They are_interesting novels_I can read them once again.3)He was _an honest man_he was praised by the teacher.4)He has made _much progress_the teachers are pleased with him.5).They are_little children_they cant do anything.sothatthatsuchsuchthatsotha
11、tsuchthat口诀:名前such,形前so,多多少少也用so,little 属特殊 小用such,少用so 结果状语从句结果状语从句连接词:连接词:suchthat/so.thatPage 1313让步状语从句让步状语从句1._ you are tired,_you shouldnt stop to have a rest.A.Because,so B.Though,but C.Because,/D.Though,/2.He couldnt get there on time,_ fast he drove.A.though B.no matter what C.however D.wha
12、teverDC让步状语从句总结让步状语从句总结1.连接词although,though,even though,no matter how/what/when/where/who however/whatever/whenever/wherever/whoever。2.though等不能与but连用。翻译:无论你是谁,你必须遵守规则。Whoever you are,you must follow the rules.=No matter who you are,you must follw the rules.Page 1414百分大战(每题百分大战(每题10分)你能满分吗?分)你能满分吗?1
13、.Ill write to you _ I get there.A.while B.before C.as soon as D.by2.He has lived in the city _ he came back from America.A.when B.before C.since D.after3.We wont leave here _ our teacher comes back.A.until B.since C.after D.as soon as4.I had to finish the picture _ my mother came back.A.until B.befo
14、re C.after D.while5.Excuse me Could you wake me up when my friend_ here?Of course.We still dont know when your friend _ here.A.comes;will come B.comes;comes C.will come;comes D.will come;will come CCABAPage 15156.He saw_beautiful flowers that he picked them up.A.so B.such C.too D.very7._you hurry up
15、,or we will be late for school.A.If B./C.Unless D.When8.He saves money_he can buy some birthday presents for his mother.A.so B.so that C.such that D.in order9.I dont know if it _tomorrow.If it _,I will stay at home.A.will rain;rains B.rains;will rain C.will rain;will rain D.rains;rains10.Kate went t
16、o school _ it rained heavily yesterday.A.though B.if C.but D.sinceBBBAAPage 16161.他对父母的命令感到他对父母的命令感到如此如此的厌烦,的厌烦,以至于以至于他希望他的他希望他的父母能让他独自在家。父母能让他独自在家。2.上周末他得到了这个机会。父母上周末他得到了这个机会。父母一一离开他离开他就就开始玩电开始玩电脑游戏和吃许多零食。脑游戏和吃许多零食。3.尽管尽管他很困,他很困,但是但是他仍然没有停止玩耍。他仍然没有停止玩耍。4.因为因为睡觉太晚,睡觉太晚,所以所以第二天迟到了第二天迟到了.5.他感到他感到如此如此的劳累的劳累以至于以至于无法完成各种任务。无法完成各种任务。6.如果如果再给他一次机会,他会管理自己的时间的!再给他一次机会,他会管理自己的时间的!Mike是一个14岁的男孩。请根据以下信息介绍这个男孩。Work in groupsPage 1717 As long as we manage our time and cherish it,we can achieve our goals.