1、NCH3OCC6H5OHNCH3COOHOHHNCH3COOCH3OCC6H5OHHNCH3CH3CH3CH3HOCOC6H5HNCH3CH3CH3CH3COOCH3OCOC6H5NH2COOCH3HONH2COOC2H5NH2COOCH2CH2NC2H5C2H5HONH2COOCH3R=OHR=ClNH2COOCH2CH2NC2H5C2H5RC4H9NHCOOCH2CH2NC2H5C2H5C2H5OCOOCH2CH2NC2H5C2H5NH2COOCH2CCH2N(CH3)2CH3CH3NH2COOCHCHCH2N(CH3)2CH3CH3NH2COSCH2CH2N(C2H5)2CH3CH3NH
2、COCH2N(CH3)2NN(CH3)2HCH3NHCOCHNHC3H7CH3CH3CH3NHCOCH2N(C2H5)2CH3R=C3H7R=C4H9R=CH3CH3CH3NHCONRCOOC2H5H2NH2NCOOCH2CH2N(C2H5)2 HClCH3(CH2)3NHCOOCH2CH2N(CH3)2HCl（乳白色）盐酸丁卡因H2NaNOHONHCOCH3CH3CH3NHCOCH2N(C2H5)2HClCOOR2NR1HNH CR2OR1R3R4COOR2NR1HNH CR2OR1R3R4 ClNNArNHAr2NaNO2 萘萘酚酚碱碱性性偶偶氮氮化化合合物物 H2NR2NaNONRNCl
3、NRNOHOH对氨基酚对乙酰氨基酚、HClHONHCOCH3 萘酚萘酚对乙酰氨基酚对乙酰氨基酚2NaNOC2H5C2H5C2H5C2H5CuNHCOCH2NCH3CH3CH3CH3NHCOCH2N 氯仿氯仿蓝紫色蓝紫色盐酸利多卡因盐酸利多卡因4CuSO 油油状状物物水水解解盐盐酸酸普普鲁鲁卡卡因因白白NaOH对氨基苯甲酸钠对氨基苯甲酸钠白白对对氨氨基基苯苯甲甲酸酸 ）（碘仿臭气，黄色乙醇乙醇苯佐卡因32CHINaOHINaOHCl-+22+2+ArNH2 NaNO2 HCl ArNN NaCl H2ONHCOR+H2ONH2+RCOOHH+NO2+6 HNH2+2H2ONN+Cl-快N N OH快NNOH慢NO+Cl-NH2OHNOBr HBr HNO22OHNOCl HClHNO22NN+Cl-+H2NNN NH+HCl%11cmE100%mVn100lEA百分含量s1%1cmH2NCOOCH2CH2N(C2H5)2 HCl盐酸普鲁卡因
