1、 Zhouyu趣味高中定语从句复习趣味高中定语从句复习Enjoy the flash-The name of the song is Lemon Tree.Whats the name of the song?Do you like the song whose name is Lemon Tree?-I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.I wonder how I wonder whyYesterday you told me bout the blue blue skyand all _ I can seeand all _
2、 I can seeand all _ I can seeIs just a yellow lemon treethatthatthatFind out the missing words.I like the song whose name is Lemon Tree very much.all that I can see is just a yellow lemon tree.What type of clause are the underlined parts in the What type of clause are the underlined parts in the two
3、 sentences?two sentences?the Attributive Clause 定语从句定语从句Revision forused to modify a noun or a pronoun.(必答必答)1 1、引导非限制性定语从句、引导非限制性定语从句的的whichwhich可以指代前面的可以指代前面的_ _,也可以指代前面,也可以指代前面_ _。先行词先行词整个句子整个句子2,Whose(作定语):指人(作定语):指人=_,_,指物指物=_._.of whomof which1 1,先行词既有人又有物时,先行词既有人又有物时,定语从句关系词用定语从句关系词用_不用不用whic
4、hwhich和和_._.thatwho2,关系副词关系副词why 表原因,常用在表原因,常用在先行词先行词reason后面,后面,=_ _._ _.for which 1,当先行词是表示时间的名词,当先行词是表示时间的名词,如如time,day,year,month,week等,同时又在从句中作等,同时又在从句中作状语状语时,定语从句需要用关系副词时,定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导。引导定语从句的引导定语从句的when也可以转换也可以转换成成“_”的形式。的形式。介词介词whichwhichwhenwhen2 2先行词指物时,先行词先行词指物时,先行词被被序数词序数词或或形容词最高级形容词
5、最高级修饰修饰时,常用时,常用_,_,不用不用_._.thatthatwhichwhich1.1.关系代词指物时关系代词指物时,只用只用whichwhich不用不用thatthat的两种情况的两种情况:(1).(1).引导非限定性定语从句时引导非限定性定语从句时;(2).(2).关系代词在从句中做介词宾语关系代词在从句中做介词宾语 并且介词提到关系代词前时。并且介词提到关系代词前时。2.当先行词是表示地点的名词,当先行词是表示地点的名词,如如placeplace,roomroom,mountainmountain,airportairport等,同时又在从句中作状等,同时又在从句中作状语时,定
6、语从句需要用关系副词语时,定语从句需要用关系副词_引导。引导。但表地点的先行词在从句中做主但表地点的先行词在从句中做主语或宾语时,定语从句需要用关语或宾语时,定语从句需要用关系代词或系代词或that引导。引导。wherewherewhichwhich(必答必答)1.The girl _ you saw in the street is Jane.A.that B.whose C.which D.as A2.This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D.thatD1.Thi
7、s is the place _ I am dying to visit these years.A.which B.where C.in which D.to where A2.Tom didnt pass the exam,_ surprised me a lot.A.which B.that C.who D.it A1.This is the school _ Mr.Smith once taught.A.in that B.when C.where D.there C2.Is that the reason _ you are late for school today?A.which
8、 B.what C.why D.for that C1.He has two sons,_ work as chemists.A.two of whom B.both of whom C.both of which D.all of whom B2.She is one of the students_ been to Beijing.A.who have B.who has C.which have D.which hasA(抢答抢答)1.God help those who help themselves.天助自助者天助自助者.笑到最后的人才是英雄笑到最后的人才是英雄.2.He who l
9、aughs last laughs best.Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese and then pick out the attributive clauses.3.He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉不到长城非好汉.知足者常乐知足者常乐.4.He who is content(满足满足)is always happy.(抢答抢答)Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing Olympics
10、and Shenzhou then fill in the blanks with the proper relatives to complete the attributive clauses.1._ is known to us all,the Five Friendlies are the mascots for 2008 Beijng Olympics.2.The Five Friendlies,one of _ is Panda Jingjing are lovely cartoon images,standing for 北京欢迎你北京欢迎你.AswhichThis is the
11、 Logo of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay,_ presents the image of two runners holding the Olympic Flame high,in _ the phoenix(凤凰凤凰)image is used to stand for Olympic Flame.whichwhichVideo-Smiling Angel in a WheelchairVideo-Smiling Angel in a WheelchairSmiling Angel in a Smiling Angel in a Wheelc
12、hairWheelchair2.A 27-year-old Paralympic fencer _name is Jin Jing used her own body to protect the Olympic torch in Paris when a“pro-Tibet independence”activist attempted to disrupt the torch relay.whose 1.The dancing girl Jin Jing,_ is a Paralympic fencer was the third torchbearer in the Olympic to
13、rch relay in Paris.whoThe reason_ she was called the Smiling Angel in a Wheelchair and the Most Beautiful torchbearer by Chinese netizens was _she did her best to protect the torch,her face exhibiting courage and pride in spite of the chaotic situation.whythat introduces a predicative clauseintroduc
14、es a predicative clauseThe Water CubeThe Water Cube1.The charming blue-colored National Aquatics Center(NAC),nicknamed the Water Cube,by _ people are all attracted at night.which2.It took over four years to construct Water Cube,_ is a new landmark in Beijing.which3.The Water Cube,_ many new world re
15、cords in swimming were made in 2008 Beijing Olympics,becomes a must-see place for tourists.where1.Amaicas Usain Bolt,_ father said he owed his speed and power to the local yam番番薯薯 vegetable,became the first man to break world records while winning both 100m and 200m races at a single Games.whose2.Wi
16、nning both 100m and 200m races at Beijing 2008 Olympics was a big present for birthday to Usain Bolt himself,_ was just 22 years old.whoVideo-Chinas first EVAVideo-Chinas first EVA1.CHINAS third manned spacecraft Shenzhou VII,_ carried three 42-year-old astronauts Zhai Zhigang,Liu Boming and Jing Ha
17、ipeng,lifted off(发射发射)at 9:10 pm on September 25,2008 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province to fulfill(完成完成)its most ambitious and risky mission(任务任务):spacewalk.2.The astronauts orbited(绕轨道运行绕轨道运行)the earth for three days.In a special spacesuit,_ weighs 120 kilograms and cost ab
18、out 30 million yuan,Zhai Zhigang was scheduled to walk in space about 343 kilometers above the earth on September 27.whichwhich 3.The moment _ astronaut Zhai Zhigang in a Chinese-made spacesuit waves a Chinese national flag as he conducts Chinas first spacewalk outside the Shenzhou Spacecraft makes
19、all the Chinese feel proud.It is a great achievement.The successful spacewalk mission makes China the third to master the extravehicular activity(EVA)technology following the USA and Russia.when(抢答抢答)Enjoy the pictures and videos about Beijing 2008 Olympics and then finish the tasks given about attr
20、ibutive clauses.You and MeYou and Me1.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics.2.You and Me is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games.Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with Join two simple sentences to make
21、a complex sentence with anan attributive clause.attributive clause.British singer Sarah Brightman and Chinas Liu Huan sang You and Me which is the theme song of the 2008 Olympic Games at the opening ceremony for the 2008 Olympics.Greatest ever OlympianGreatest ever Olympian 1.Twenty-three-year-old M
22、ichael Phelps has become the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.2.At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,Michael Phelps won eight gold medals.Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with Join two simple sentences to make a complex sentence with anan attributive clause.attributive clause.Twen
23、ty-three-year-old Michael Phelps,who won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,has become the greatest ever Olympian in swimming.According to the following According to the following information,organise three information,organise three sentences with attributive clauses.sentences with
24、 attributive clauses.Chinas Zhang Ning felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games on August 16,2008 after she had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles.1.Chinas Zhang Ning,who had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens sing
25、les,felt very excited and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games on August 16,2008.2.August 16,2008 was the day when Chinas Zhang Ning defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles at the Beijing Olympic Games.3.The reason why Chinas Zhang Ning felt very excite
26、d and kissed her gold medal on the podium at the Beijing Olympic Games was that she had defended her Olympic title in the badminton womens singles.Video-Closing ceremony staged in the Birds NestVideo-Closing ceremony staged in the Birds Nest Join two sentences to make a complex sentence with anJoin
27、two sentences to make a complex sentence with an attributive clause.attributive clause.1.The Beijing Olympic Games are truly exceptional Games,said International Olympic Committee(IOC)President Jacques Rogge at the Games closing ceremony.2.The Games closing ceremony was staged in the National Stadiu
28、m on Sunday night.The Beijing Olympic Games are“truly exceptional Games,”said International Olympic Committee(IOC)President Jacques Rogge at the Games closing ceremony which was staged in the National Stadium on Sunday night.Beautiful fireworks exploding over the Birds Nest lighted up night sky duri
29、ng the Closing Ceremony for the Beijing Olympic Games on August 24,2008.Rewrite the sentence using an attributive clause.Rewrite the sentence using an attributive clause.Beautiful fireworks which exploded over the Birds Nest lighted up night sky during the Closing Ceremony for the Beijing Olympic Ga
30、mes on August 24,2008.Organise a sentence in right order using the words Organise a sentence in right order using the words or phrases given.or phrases given.Which,Beijing,will be host city of the 2012 Olympic Games,passed its Olympic host baton to London,in the National Stadium or the Birds Nest on
31、 Aug.24,2008.Beijing passed its Olympic host baton to London,which will be host city of the 2012 Olympic Games,in the National Stadium or the Birds Nest on Aug.24,2008.As the host country of the next Olympics,Britain praised the way how Beijing organized the Games.Decide whether the relative used in
32、 the following Decide whether the relative used in the following attributive clause is right.If not,correct it.attributive clause is right.If not,correct it.that/in which/不填不填There is nothing!Correction:1.The students who cleans the blackboard should be praised.clean2.The reason why he told me is th
33、at his bike was broken.thatCorrection:HomeworkHomework根据下列中文信息,完成英语短文(不必逐字翻译)。注意:根据下列中文信息,完成英语短文(不必逐字翻译)。注意:尽可能多地使用定语从句。尽可能多地使用定语从句。众所周知,北京已经成功地举办了众所周知,北京已经成功地举办了20082008年奥运会。年奥运会。通过本届奥运会,中国完美地向世界展现了自己。通过本届奥运会,中国完美地向世界展现了自己。英语是一种国际语言,在和外国人的交流中起着重英语是一种国际语言,在和外国人的交流中起着重要作用。本届奥运会上友好的志愿者们很好地利用要作用。本届奥运会上
34、友好的志愿者们很好地利用了这个语言工具为各国运动员及客人服务,给他们了这个语言工具为各国运动员及客人服务,给他们留下了深刻印象。我渴望有一天能做一名传播中国留下了深刻印象。我渴望有一天能做一名传播中国灿烂文化的志愿者,所以我现在应该努力学好英语。灿烂文化的志愿者,所以我现在应该努力学好英语。只有这样,才能为国家贡献自己的力量。只有这样,才能为国家贡献自己的力量。As is known to us all,Beijing has successfully hosted the 2008 As is known to us all,Beijing has successfully hosted t
35、he 2008 Olympic Games.Through the Olympics,China perfectly showed itself Olympic Games.Through the Olympics,China perfectly showed itself to the whole world.English,which is an international language,plays to the whole world.English,which is an international language,plays an important part in commu
36、nicating with foreigners.Friendly an important part in communicating with foreigners.Friendly volunteers who made full use of the tool of English as serving guests volunteers who made full use of the tool of English as serving guests and athletes from all over the world during the Olympics,left deep
37、 and athletes from all over the world during the Olympics,left deep impression on them.I desire to be a volunteer who is a carrier for our impression on them.I desire to be a volunteer who is a carrier for our splendid culture some day.So now I should try my best to learn splendid culture some day.So now I should try my best to learn English well,by which I can make my contributions to my country.English well,by which I can make my contributions to my country.Goodbye!