1、Passage OneWhen you are on vacation without your parents,its easy to f_1_ bored（无聊的）.How can you have awonderful and enjoyable(有乐趣的)vacation without your parents?Here is some a_2_ that you can try.Pack wellRemember to take sports shoes if you are interested in climbing the mountain.Carry an umbrella
2、 during ther_3_ and wet season.Always carry some fruit and foods with you.You can eat some if you are h_4_.Keep busyFind something interesting to do.You can visit museums,go to a summer camp,ride a bicycle,visit old buildingsor go to buy something for your parents.If you make yourself busy e_5_,you
3、will not think of your parentstoo much.Call your parentsPeople seem(似乎)to become happy and f_6_ all their worries after they call their parents.Show photos to your parentsTake some photos during your vacation.Show them to your parents when you get home.It will be fun to showthem what a d_7_ your vac
4、ation makes.Have fun!Just enjoy your vacation,and know your parents arewaiting for you at home.答案：feeladvice rainy hungry forget difference【解析】1.feel结合空后的 bored 可知，空处应填一个系动词。Feel bored 感到无聊。此处是说，当你不和父母一起旅行的时候，你会很容易感到无聊的。2.advice 结合空前的 some 可知，空后应填一个名词。又结合下文中的四个小标题“Pack well”“Keep busy”“call your par
5、ents”“Show photos to your parents”可知，文中是给出了一些建议，故填 advice。3.rainy 结合文中的“Carry an umbrella”“and wet season”可知，此处应填一个形容词和 wet 并列，故填 rainy。4.hungry 结合空前的“You can eat some”可知，此处是说，当你饥饿的时候，故填 hungry。5.forget 分析句子成分可知，此处缺少谓语动词，又结合句意“在人们给父母打完电话后，他们似乎会变得快乐，并且忘记所有的忧虑”可知，此处填 forget。6.difference 结合空后的 makes 可知
6、，此处考查的是一个固定的用法，make a difference，有影响。这里是说，向父母展示旅行带来的影响。Passage TwoOnce an old man was walking in a street with his horse.It was raining hard.The old man was cold b_1_he was walking in the rain.The old man got to a small r_2_.There were many people in it.The old mancouldnt come near the fire.He thoug
7、ht and thought.At last,he said to the waiter,“Take some fish to my horse.”The waiter and the other people were very s_3_.The waiter said,“A horse doesnt eat fish.”The old man toldthe waiter,“This horse is very i_4_.It can sing,dance and do all kinds of things.It can eat fish,too.”So thewaiter brough
8、t the horse some fish.All the people in the restaurant r_5_ out to see the horse eat fish except theold man.Now the old man sat b_6_ the fire.After a while the waiter came back and said,“Your horse didnteat any fish.”The old man said,“All right,take the fish back and put it on the table.Ill eat it.”
9、答案：becauserestaurantsurprisedinterestingranbeside【解析】because空处缺少连词。填 because。restaurant结合下文内容可知，老人走进了一家餐馆。surprised空处缺少形容词，表示他们都很惊讶。interesting结合下文内容可知，这里是说，他的马很有趣。ran空处缺少动词，这里是说，别人都跑了出去。beside 老人坐在火边取暖，填 beside。Passage ThreeWe should be honest all the time,or we will be laughed by others.Once,there
10、 lived a pack of wolves in the forest.They hunted a_1_ in the forest and the nearby village everyday,but they did not have a leader.One day,a wolf was selected as the leader.The leader wolf called all theo_2_ wolves and said,Dear friends!What I am about to say is very i_3_.All of us should be selfle
11、ss,b_4_ it is evil to be greedy.Therefore,I have made a law.If you find any of our brothers hungry,you shouldgive what you have hunted to him.The other wolves were impressed by his speech.They said,We have a fineleader.We should do as he says.A donkey who was listening to them said,Oh,my dear leader
12、 wolf!Lets b_5_ with the sheep that you killedlast night and hid in your cave.The leader wolf ran away q_6_ to his cave so that no one could eat his sheep.How selfish and dishonest theleader wolf was!Do you think he was a fine leader?答案：animals other important because begin quickly【解析】animals 这里是说，他
13、们在森林里捕杀动物。other 狼王号召其他的狼。important 空处缺少形容词，我要说的内容很重要。because 空处缺少连词。因为。begin空处缺少动词。begin with.以开始。quickly 空处缺少副词。狼王快速跑走。Passage FourEating too much food makes you fat and this is very bad for your heart.There are t_1_ things to do.Eathealthily and take lots of exercise.Eat food with proteins(蛋白质)and
14、 vitamins.Fish and m_2_ have a lot of proteins in them.Fruit andv_3_ have lots of vitamins.You need to eat some fat but dont eat too much.Because its not good for yourheart.Also drink lots of w_4_ or fruit juice.Dont drink too much coca cola because its bad for your teeth!Do some exercise every day.
15、The important thing is to keep moving until you breathe(呼吸)q_5_ andyour heart beats fast.The heart gets stronger when it works hard.This helps your blood go around your body better.F_6_,dont smoke if you want to be fit.Smoking is bad for your heart,and your health.答案：twomeatvegetableswaterquicklyFin
16、ally【解析】two结合下文内容可知，这里是说，需要做两件事情。meat鱼和肉里面含有很多蛋白质。vegetables水果和蔬菜，注意填复数形式。water空处缺少名词。我们也需要喝大量水。quickly空处缺少副词。快速呼吸。Finally 空处缺少副词。最后，不要吸烟。Passage FiveDo you often use plastic straws(塑料吸管)?Most people throw them away after u_1_ them.Americansthrow away 500 million plastic straws every day.That is eno
17、ugh to circle the Earth twice!But when you throwthem away,they may harm the e_2_.Plastic straws are the sixth most common kind of trash in the world.People dont usually recycle(回收)them b_3_ they are small.They just throw the straws in the ocean.Oceananimals may think they are food and eat them.Some
18、animals get hurt or even d_4_ from this.And whatsworse,plastic straws are made from fossil fuel(化石燃料).They need a very l_5_ time to break down.Justone straw needs 200 years to break down!To solve this problem,some countries have taken action.The UKp_6_ to stop using plastic straws.The United States
19、has a new law.Restaurant can only hand out straws whenpeople asked for them,or restaurant owners can be fined(被罚款).答案：using environment because die long planned/promised【解析】usingafter 此处为介词，后接动词的 ing 形式。使用它们后。environment 它们会污染环境，填 environment。because 因为他们很小，缺少连词。die 一些动词因为吸管受伤，甚至死亡。long 缺少形容词，需要很长一段时间来分解。planned/promised 缺少谓语动词，英国计划停止使用塑料吸管。
